See ȷ́aHtás in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵn̥h₁tós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁tós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁tós.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": ""
},
"expansion": "*ȷ́aHtás",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ȷ́aHtás",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"begotten, produced"
],
"id": "en-ȷ́aHtás-iir-pro-adj-XjgoEP1D",
"links": [
[
"begotten",
"begotten"
],
[
"produced",
"produced"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ȷ́aHtás"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"roman": "jātá",
"word": "जात"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "inc-pro",
"word": "*ȷ́aHtás"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Avestan",
"lang_code": "ae",
"roman": "ząθa",
"word": "𐬰𐬄𐬚𐬀"
},
{
"lang": "Younger Avestan",
"lang_code": "ae",
"roman": "zāta",
"word": "𐬰𐬁𐬙𐬀"
}
],
"lang": "Avestan",
"lang_code": "ae"
},
{
"lang": "Bactrian",
"lang_code": "xbc",
"roman": "zado",
"sense": "born (ppp)",
"word": "ζαδο"
},
{
"lang": "Bactrian",
"lang_code": "xbc",
"roman": "zadgo",
"sense": "native",
"word": "ζαδγο"
},
{
"lang": "Bactrian",
"lang_code": "xbc",
"roman": "zadago",
"word": "ζαδαγο"
},
{
"lang": "Khwarezmian",
"lang_code": "xco",
"sense": "born (ppp)",
"word": "zʼd"
},
{
"lang": "Khwarezmian",
"lang_code": "xco",
"sense": "son",
"word": "zʾdk /zādek/"
},
{
"lang": "Yaghnobi",
"lang_code": "yai",
"roman": "žūta",
"sense": "son, child",
"word": "жӯта"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"roman": "-za",
"word": "-زا"
},
{
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"word": "-za"
}
],
"lang": "Kurdish",
"lang_code": "ku"
},
{
"lang": "Parthian",
"lang_code": "xpr",
"roman": "zʾdg",
"word": "𐫉𐫀𐫅𐫃"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Manichaean script",
"lang_code": "pal",
"roman": "zʾdg",
"word": "𐫉𐫀𐫅𐫃"
},
{
"lang": "Book Pahlavi script",
"lang_code": "pal-Latn",
"word": "zʾtk'"
},
{
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "zāda",
"word": "زاده"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Persian",
"lang_code": "pal",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"word": "*jaHtah"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵn̥h₁tós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁tós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁tós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtás",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtā́(w)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtā́sas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtāw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtāsas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtám",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtā́(w)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtā́ns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtáH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtáybʰyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtáybʰyām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtā́yš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtā́t",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtáybʰyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtáybʰyām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtáybʰyas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtā́y",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtáybʰyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtáybʰyām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtáybʰyas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtásya",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtáyās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtā́naHam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtáy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtáyaw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtáyšu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "n",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*ȷ́aHtás m or n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ȷ́aHtás",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"child, son, offspring"
],
"id": "en-ȷ́aHtás-iir-pro-noun-Os2T6JnN",
"links": [
[
"child",
"child"
],
[
"son",
"son"
],
[
"offspring",
"offspring"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ȷ́aHtás"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian adjectives",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian masculine nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian neuter nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns with multiple genders",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵn̥h₁tós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁tós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁tós.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": ""
},
"expansion": "*ȷ́aHtás",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ȷ́aHtás",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"begotten, produced"
],
"links": [
[
"begotten",
"begotten"
],
[
"produced",
"produced"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ȷ́aHtás"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian adjectives",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian masculine nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian neuter nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns with multiple genders",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"roman": "jātá",
"word": "जात"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "inc-pro",
"word": "*ȷ́aHtás"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Avestan",
"lang_code": "ae",
"roman": "ząθa",
"word": "𐬰𐬄𐬚𐬀"
},
{
"lang": "Younger Avestan",
"lang_code": "ae",
"roman": "zāta",
"word": "𐬰𐬁𐬙𐬀"
}
],
"lang": "Avestan",
"lang_code": "ae"
},
{
"lang": "Bactrian",
"lang_code": "xbc",
"roman": "zado",
"sense": "born (ppp)",
"word": "ζαδο"
},
{
"lang": "Bactrian",
"lang_code": "xbc",
"roman": "zadgo",
"sense": "native",
"word": "ζαδγο"
},
{
"lang": "Bactrian",
"lang_code": "xbc",
"roman": "zadago",
"word": "ζαδαγο"
},
{
"lang": "Khwarezmian",
"lang_code": "xco",
"sense": "born (ppp)",
"word": "zʼd"
},
{
"lang": "Khwarezmian",
"lang_code": "xco",
"sense": "son",
"word": "zʾdk /zādek/"
},
{
"lang": "Yaghnobi",
"lang_code": "yai",
"roman": "žūta",
"sense": "son, child",
"word": "жӯта"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"roman": "-za",
"word": "-زا"
},
{
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"word": "-za"
}
],
"lang": "Kurdish",
"lang_code": "ku"
},
{
"lang": "Parthian",
"lang_code": "xpr",
"roman": "zʾdg",
"word": "𐫉𐫀𐫅𐫃"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Manichaean script",
"lang_code": "pal",
"roman": "zʾdg",
"word": "𐫉𐫀𐫅𐫃"
},
{
"lang": "Book Pahlavi script",
"lang_code": "pal-Latn",
"word": "zʾtk'"
},
{
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "zāda",
"word": "زاده"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Persian",
"lang_code": "pal",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
]
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"word": "*jaHtah"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵn̥h₁tós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁tós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁tós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtás",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtā́(w)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtā́sas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtāw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtāsas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtám",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtā́(w)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtā́ns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtáH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtáybʰyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtáybʰyām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtā́yš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtā́t",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtáybʰyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtáybʰyām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtáybʰyas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtā́y",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtáybʰyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtáybʰyām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtáybʰyas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtásya",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtáyās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtā́naHam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtáy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtáyaw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́aHtáyšu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "n",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*ȷ́aHtás m or n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ȷ́aHtás",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"child, son, offspring"
],
"links": [
[
"child",
"child"
],
[
"son",
"son"
],
[
"offspring",
"offspring"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ȷ́aHtás"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ȷ́aHtás meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.