See ȷ́ʰángʰas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-pro", "2": "*źʰángʰaH", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *źʰángʰaH f", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *źʰángʰaH f" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "जङ्घा", "tr": "jáṅghā" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit: जङ्घा (jáṅghā)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Sanskrit: जङ्घा (jáṅghā) (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ira-pro", "2": "*jángah" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *jángah", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Iranian: *jángah" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬰𐬀𐬧𐬔𐬀", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬰𐬀𐬧𐬔𐬀 m (zaṇga)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Avestan: 𐬰𐬀𐬧𐬔𐬀 m (zaṇga)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Kurdish:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ckb", "2": "زەنگاڵ", "t": "leggings" }, "expansion": "Central Kurdish: زەنگاڵ (zengall, “leggings”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "zeng", "3": "-all", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "zeng + -all", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "< <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"kmr\">zeng</i> + <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"kmr\">-all</i>" }, "expansion": "(< zeng + -all)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Central Kurdish: زەنگاڵ (zengall, “leggings”) (< zeng + -all)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "os-dig", "2": "зӕнгӕ" }, "expansion": "Digor Ossetian: зӕнгӕ (zængæ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Digor Ossetian: зӕнгӕ (zængæ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "os-iro", "2": "зӕнг" }, "expansion": "Iron Ossetian: зӕнг (zæng)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Iron Ossetian: зӕнг (zæng)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "peo", "tr": "*zánga" }, "expansion": "Old Persian: [script needed] (*zánga)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Persian: [script needed] (*zánga)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pal", "2": "-", "ts": "zang" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian: (/zang/)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Persian: (/zang/):" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pal", "2": "", "sc": "Phlv", "sclb": "1", "t": "ankle, shank", "tr": "zng" }, "expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (zng, “ankle, shank”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (zng, “ankle, shank”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sog", "t": "joint (ankle or wrist)", "tr": "pdfnq", "ts": "paδfang" }, "expansion": "Sogdian: [script needed] (pdfnq /paδfang/, “joint (ankle or wrist)”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "iir-pro", "2": "*pad-", "3": "*ȷ́ángah", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "*pad- + *ȷ́ángah", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "< <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"iir-pro\">*pad-</i> + <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"iir-pro\">*ȷ́ángah</i>" }, "expansion": "(< *pad- + *ȷ́ángah)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Sogdian: [script needed] (pdfnq /paδfang/, “joint (ankle or wrist)”) (< *pad- + *ȷ́ángah)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "զանգապան", "bor": "1", "t": "greaves" }, "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: զանգապան (zangapan, “greaves”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "from Middle Iranian <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"und\">*zang(a)-pān</i>" }, "expansion": "(from Middle Iranian *zang(a)-pān)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Old Armenian: զանգապան (zangapan, “greaves”) (from Middle Iranian *zang(a)-pān)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "զանգապան" }, "expansion": "Armenian: զանգապան (zangapan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Armenian: զանգապան (zangapan)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iir-pro", "2": "af", "3": "ine-pro>*ǵʰengʰ->walk", "4": "ine-pro>*-os>action nouns", "id": "ankle" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "iir-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*ǵʰéngʰ-o-s" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéngʰ-o-s", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*ǵʰengʰ-", "3": "*-os", "nocat": "1", "t1": "to walk, step" }, "expansion": "*ǵʰengʰ- (“to walk, step”) + *-os", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéngʰ-o-s, from *ǵʰengʰ- (“to walk, step”) + *-os.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "iir-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "masculine a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰāw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰāsas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰāw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰāsas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰāw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰāns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰaH", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰaybʰyā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰaybʰyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰāyš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰaybʰyā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰaybʰyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰaybʰyas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰāy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰaybʰyā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰaybʰyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰaybʰyas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰayās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰānaHam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰayaw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰayšu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iir-pro", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "*ȷ́ʰángʰas m", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "iir-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian", "lang_code": "iir-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ȷ́ʰángʰas", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms suffixed with *-os (action nouns)", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "ankle, shank" ], "id": "en-ȷ́ʰángʰas-iir-pro-noun-PuUCjZ95", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "ankle", "ankle" ], [ "shank", "shank" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) ankle, shank" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "reconstruction" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "ȷ́ʰángʰas" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-pro", "2": "*źʰángʰaH", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *źʰángʰaH f", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *źʰángʰaH f" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "जङ्घा", "tr": "jáṅghā" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit: जङ्घा (jáṅghā)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Sanskrit: जङ्घा (jáṅghā) (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ira-pro", "2": "*jángah" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *jángah", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Iranian: *jángah" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬰𐬀𐬧𐬔𐬀", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬰𐬀𐬧𐬔𐬀 m (zaṇga)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Avestan: 𐬰𐬀𐬧𐬔𐬀 m (zaṇga)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Kurdish:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ckb", "2": "زەنگاڵ", "t": "leggings" }, "expansion": "Central Kurdish: زەنگاڵ (zengall, “leggings”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "zeng", "3": "-all", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "zeng + -all", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "< <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"kmr\">zeng</i> + <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"kmr\">-all</i>" }, "expansion": "(< zeng + -all)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Central Kurdish: زەنگاڵ (zengall, “leggings”) (< zeng + -all)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "os-dig", "2": "зӕнгӕ" }, "expansion": "Digor Ossetian: зӕнгӕ (zængæ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Digor Ossetian: зӕнгӕ (zængæ)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "os-iro", "2": "зӕнг" }, "expansion": "Iron Ossetian: зӕнг (zæng)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Iron Ossetian: зӕнг (zæng)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "peo", "tr": "*zánga" }, "expansion": "Old Persian: [script needed] (*zánga)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Persian: [script needed] (*zánga)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pal", "2": "-", "ts": "zang" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian: (/zang/)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Persian: (/zang/):" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pal", "2": "", "sc": "Phlv", "sclb": "1", "t": "ankle, shank", "tr": "zng" }, "expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (zng, “ankle, shank”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (zng, “ankle, shank”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sog", "t": "joint (ankle or wrist)", "tr": "pdfnq", "ts": "paδfang" }, "expansion": "Sogdian: [script needed] (pdfnq /paδfang/, “joint (ankle or wrist)”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "iir-pro", "2": "*pad-", "3": "*ȷ́ángah", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "*pad- + *ȷ́ángah", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "< <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"iir-pro\">*pad-</i> + <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"iir-pro\">*ȷ́ángah</i>" }, "expansion": "(< *pad- + *ȷ́ángah)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Sogdian: [script needed] (pdfnq /paδfang/, “joint (ankle or wrist)”) (< *pad- + *ȷ́ángah)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "զանգապան", "bor": "1", "t": "greaves" }, "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: զանգապան (zangapan, “greaves”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "from Middle Iranian <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"und\">*zang(a)-pān</i>" }, "expansion": "(from Middle Iranian *zang(a)-pān)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Old Armenian: զանգապան (zangapan, “greaves”) (from Middle Iranian *zang(a)-pān)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "զանգապան" }, "expansion": "Armenian: զանգապան (zangapan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Armenian: զանգապան (zangapan)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iir-pro", "2": "af", "3": "ine-pro>*ǵʰengʰ->walk", "4": "ine-pro>*-os>action nouns", "id": "ankle" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "iir-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*ǵʰéngʰ-o-s" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéngʰ-o-s", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*ǵʰengʰ-", "3": "*-os", "nocat": "1", "t1": "to walk, step" }, "expansion": "*ǵʰengʰ- (“to walk, step”) + *-os", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéngʰ-o-s, from *ǵʰengʰ- (“to walk, step”) + *-os.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "iir-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "masculine a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰāw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰāsas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰāw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰāsas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰāw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰāns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰaH", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰaybʰyā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰaybʰyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰāyš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰaybʰyā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰaybʰyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰaybʰyas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰāy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰaybʰyā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰaybʰyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰaybʰyas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰayās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰānaHam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰayaw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "ȷ́ʰángʰayšu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iir-pro", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "*ȷ́ʰángʰas m", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "iir-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian", "lang_code": "iir-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ȷ́ʰángʰas", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Indo-Iranian a-stem nouns", "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas", "Proto-Indo-Iranian masculine nouns", "Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns", "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰengʰ-", "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms suffixed with *-os (action nouns)", "iir-pro:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "ankle, shank" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "ankle", "ankle" ], [ "shank", "shank" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) ankle, shank" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "reconstruction" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "word": "ȷ́ʰángʰas" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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