See ȷ́ā́nu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*ȷ́ā́nu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ȷ́ā́nu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ȷ́ā́nu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "जानु",
"tr": "jā́nu"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: जानु (jā́nu)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: जानु (jā́nu) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*jā́nu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *jā́nu",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *jā́nu (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-nur-pro",
"2": "*jā́nu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nuristani: *jā́nu",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Nuristani: *jā́nu (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵónu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵónu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵónu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́naw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́nuH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́nuH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́naw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́nuH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́nuH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́naw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́nuH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́nuH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́nuH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́nubʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́nubʰiš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́nawš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́nubʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́nubʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́naway",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́nubʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́nubʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́nawš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́nuwaHs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́nunām?",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́nā?",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́nāw?",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́nuwaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́nušu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*ȷ́ā́nu n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ȷ́ā́nu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jñú",
"sense": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ȷ́nú",
"tags": [
"Sanskrit"
],
"word": "ज्ञु"
},
{
"roman": "žnu",
"sense": "Proto-Iranian: *jnú",
"word": "𐬲𐬥𐬎"
},
{
"alt": "šnwk' /šnōg/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Old-Persian",
"Persian"
],
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"roman": "ejno",
"sense": "Kurdish; Central Kurdish",
"word": "ئەژنۆ"
},
{
"sense": "Kurdish; Northern Kurdish",
"word": "ejnû"
},
{
"sense": "Kurdish; Northern Kurdish",
"word": "jinû"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knee"
],
"id": "en-ȷ́ā́nu-iir-pro-noun-ae9aiLAn",
"links": [
[
"knee",
"knee"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ȷ́ā́nu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jñú",
"sense": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ȷ́nú",
"tags": [
"Sanskrit"
],
"word": "ज्ञु"
},
{
"roman": "žnu",
"sense": "Proto-Iranian: *jnú",
"word": "𐬲𐬥𐬎"
},
{
"alt": "šnwk' /šnōg/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Old-Persian",
"Persian"
],
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"roman": "ejno",
"sense": "Kurdish; Central Kurdish",
"word": "ئەژنۆ"
},
{
"sense": "Kurdish; Northern Kurdish",
"word": "ejnû"
},
{
"sense": "Kurdish; Northern Kurdish",
"word": "jinû"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*ȷ́ā́nu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ȷ́ā́nu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ȷ́ā́nu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "जानु",
"tr": "jā́nu"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: जानु (jā́nu)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: जानु (jā́nu) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*jā́nu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *jā́nu",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *jā́nu (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-nur-pro",
"2": "*jā́nu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nuristani: *jā́nu",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Nuristani: *jā́nu (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵónu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵónu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵónu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́naw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́nuH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́nuH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́naw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́nuH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́nuH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́naw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́nuH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́nuH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́nuH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́nubʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́nubʰiš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́nawš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́nubʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́nubʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́naway",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́nubʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́nubʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́nawš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́nuwaHs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́nunām?",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́nā?",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́nāw?",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́nuwaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ā́nušu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*ȷ́ā́nu n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ȷ́ā́nu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian neuter nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian u-stem nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"knee"
],
"links": [
[
"knee",
"knee"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ȷ́ā́nu"
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.