See ȷ́ámbʰas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ȷ́ámbʰas meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (6.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*ȷ́ámbʰas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ȷ́ámbʰas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ȷ́ámbʰas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "जम्भ",
"tr": "jámbha"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: जम्भ (jámbha)\nMagadhi Prakrit:\nBengali: জাবর (jabor)\nMaharastri Prakrit: (with Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀟- (-ḍa-) + -𑀓- (-ka-))\nOld Marathi:\n*\n*\nMarathi: जबडा (jabḍā)\nPaisaci Prakrit:\nPunjabi: ਜਬਾੜਾ (jabāṛā)\nSauraseni Prakrit:\nRomani: ćham (“cheek”)\nAngloromani: cham\nKalo Finnish Romani: tšam\nSauraseni Prakrit: (with Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀟- (-ḍa-) + -𑀓- (-ka-))\nSauraseni Apabhramsa:\nOld Hindi:\nHindustani:\nHindi: जबड़ा (jabṛā)\nUrdu: جَبْڑَا (jabṛā)\n*\n→ Hindi: जंभ (jambh) (learned)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: जम्भ (jámbha)\nMagadhi Prakrit:\nBengali: জাবর (jabor)\nMaharastri Prakrit: (with Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀟- (-ḍa-) + -𑀓- (-ka-))\nOld Marathi:\n*\n*\nMarathi: जबडा (jabḍā)\nPaisaci Prakrit:\nPunjabi: ਜਬਾੜਾ (jabāṛā)\nSauraseni Prakrit:\nRomani: ćham (“cheek”)\nAngloromani: cham\nKalo Finnish Romani: tšam\nSauraseni Prakrit: (with Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀟- (-ḍa-) + -𑀓- (-ka-))\nSauraseni Apabhramsa:\nOld Hindi:\nHindustani:\nHindi: जबड़ा (jabṛā)\nUrdu: جَبْڑَا (jabṛā)\n*\n→ Hindi: जंभ (jambh) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*jámbah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *jámbah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *jámbah"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"tr": "ysīma"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (ysīma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (ysīma)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oru",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"t2": "jaw",
"tr": "zāmbə",
"tr2": "zām"
},
"expansion": "Ormuri: [script needed] (zāmbə), [script needed] (zām, “jaw”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ormuri: [script needed] (zāmbə), [script needed] (zām, “jaw”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "ژامه",
"tr": "žā́ma"
},
"expansion": "Pashto: ژامه (žā́ma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pashto: ژامه (žā́ma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-nur-pro",
"2": "*ĵambi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nuristani: *ĵambi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Nuristani: *ĵambi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wbk",
"t": "molar",
"tr": "zumpi"
},
"expansion": "Waigali: [script needed] (zumpi, “molar”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Waigali: [script needed] (zumpi, “molar”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵómbʰos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-āsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰāns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰaybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰāyš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰaybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰaybʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰāy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰaybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰaybʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰayās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰānam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰānaHm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰayaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰayšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*ȷ́ámbʰas m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ȷ́ámbʰas",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tooth"
],
"id": "en-ȷ́ámbʰas-iir-pro-noun-lyLUpLWc",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"tooth",
"tooth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) tooth"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"jawbone?"
],
"id": "en-ȷ́ámbʰas-iir-pro-noun-mesBd0rp",
"links": [
[
"jawbone",
"jawbone"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ȷ́ámbʰas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-Iranian a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian masculine nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*ȷ́ámbʰas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ȷ́ámbʰas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ȷ́ámbʰas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "जम्भ",
"tr": "jámbha"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: जम्भ (jámbha)\nMagadhi Prakrit:\nBengali: জাবর (jabor)\nMaharastri Prakrit: (with Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀟- (-ḍa-) + -𑀓- (-ka-))\nOld Marathi:\n*\n*\nMarathi: जबडा (jabḍā)\nPaisaci Prakrit:\nPunjabi: ਜਬਾੜਾ (jabāṛā)\nSauraseni Prakrit:\nRomani: ćham (“cheek”)\nAngloromani: cham\nKalo Finnish Romani: tšam\nSauraseni Prakrit: (with Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀟- (-ḍa-) + -𑀓- (-ka-))\nSauraseni Apabhramsa:\nOld Hindi:\nHindustani:\nHindi: जबड़ा (jabṛā)\nUrdu: جَبْڑَا (jabṛā)\n*\n→ Hindi: जंभ (jambh) (learned)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: जम्भ (jámbha)\nMagadhi Prakrit:\nBengali: জাবর (jabor)\nMaharastri Prakrit: (with Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀟- (-ḍa-) + -𑀓- (-ka-))\nOld Marathi:\n*\n*\nMarathi: जबडा (jabḍā)\nPaisaci Prakrit:\nPunjabi: ਜਬਾੜਾ (jabāṛā)\nSauraseni Prakrit:\nRomani: ćham (“cheek”)\nAngloromani: cham\nKalo Finnish Romani: tšam\nSauraseni Prakrit: (with Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀟- (-ḍa-) + -𑀓- (-ka-))\nSauraseni Apabhramsa:\nOld Hindi:\nHindustani:\nHindi: जबड़ा (jabṛā)\nUrdu: جَبْڑَا (jabṛā)\n*\n→ Hindi: जंभ (jambh) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*jámbah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *jámbah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *jámbah"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"tr": "ysīma"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (ysīma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (ysīma)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oru",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"t2": "jaw",
"tr": "zāmbə",
"tr2": "zām"
},
"expansion": "Ormuri: [script needed] (zāmbə), [script needed] (zām, “jaw”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ormuri: [script needed] (zāmbə), [script needed] (zām, “jaw”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "ژامه",
"tr": "žā́ma"
},
"expansion": "Pashto: ژامه (žā́ma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pashto: ژامه (žā́ma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-nur-pro",
"2": "*ĵambi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nuristani: *ĵambi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Nuristani: *ĵambi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wbk",
"t": "molar",
"tr": "zumpi"
},
"expansion": "Waigali: [script needed] (zumpi, “molar”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Waigali: [script needed] (zumpi, “molar”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵómbʰos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-āsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-āsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰāns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰaybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰāyš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰaybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰaybʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰāy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰaybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰaybʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰayās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰānam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰānaHm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰayaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȷ́ámbʰayšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*ȷ́ámbʰas m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ȷ́ámbʰas",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"iir-pro:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"tooth"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"tooth",
"tooth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) tooth"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"jawbone?"
],
"links": [
[
"jawbone",
"jawbone"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ȷ́ámbʰas"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.