See ǰáyati in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ǰáyati meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (2.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*ȷ́áyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ȷ́áyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ȷ́áyati"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "जयति",
"tr": "jáyati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: जयति (jáyati)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: जयति (jáyati) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*ǰayati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *ǰayati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *ǰayati"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "𐬘𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬌",
"pos": "1sg.pres.subj.act."
},
"expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬘𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬌 (jaiiāi, 1sg.pres.subj.act.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬘𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬌 (jaiiāi, 1sg.pres.subj.act.)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gʷéy-eti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷéy-eti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʷey-",
"3": "*-eti",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to win"
},
"expansion": "*gʷey- (“to win”) + *-eti",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʷéy-eti, from *gʷey- (“to win”) + *-eti.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": ""
},
"expansion": "*ǰáyati",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ǰáyati",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms belonging to the root *ȷ́ay-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to win, conquer"
],
"id": "en-ǰáyati-iir-pro-verb-tTFeB-cN",
"links": [
[
"win",
"win"
],
[
"conquer",
"conquer"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ǰáyati"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*ȷ́áyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ȷ́áyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ȷ́áyati"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "जयति",
"tr": "jáyati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: जयति (jáyati)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: जयति (jáyati) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*ǰayati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *ǰayati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *ǰayati"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "𐬘𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬌",
"pos": "1sg.pres.subj.act."
},
"expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬘𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬌 (jaiiāi, 1sg.pres.subj.act.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬘𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬌 (jaiiāi, 1sg.pres.subj.act.)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gʷéy-eti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷéy-eti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʷey-",
"3": "*-eti",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to win"
},
"expansion": "*gʷey- (“to win”) + *-eti",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʷéy-eti, from *gʷey- (“to win”) + *-eti.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": ""
},
"expansion": "*ǰáyati",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ǰáyati",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms belonging to the root *ȷ́ay-",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷey-",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to win, conquer"
],
"links": [
[
"win",
"win"
],
[
"conquer",
"conquer"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ǰáyati"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.