See čárma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*ćárma"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ćárma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ćárma"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "चर्मन्",
"3": "चर्म",
"pos2": "nom.sg.",
"tr": "cárman",
"tr2": "cárma"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: चर्मन् (cárman), चर्म (cárma, nom.sg.)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: चर्मन् (cárman), चर्म (cárma, nom.sg.) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*čárma"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *čárma",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *čárma (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-nur-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nuristani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Nuristani:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Nuristani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kamkata-viri:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamkata-viri:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xvi",
"2": "čom"
},
"expansion": "Kamviri: čom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamviri: čom"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsh-kat",
"2": "čom"
},
"expansion": "Kativiri: čom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kativiri: čom"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Nuristani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ask",
"2": "čām"
},
"expansion": "Ashkun: čām",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ashkun: čām"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wbk",
"2": "čām"
},
"expansion": "Waigali: čām",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Waigali: čām"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ker-",
"id": "cut"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*(s)kér-mn̥ ~ *(s)kr̥-mén-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kér-mn̥ ~ *(s)kr̥-mén-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kora",
"3": "",
"4": "bark"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kora (“bark”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)kér-mn̥ ~ *(s)kr̥-mén-s, from *(s)ker- (“to cut off, turn”). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *kora (“bark”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "čárman",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "stem",
"4": "*čárman",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*čárma n (stem *čárman)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/čárma",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms suffixed with *-ma",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"skin"
],
"id": "en-čárma-iir-pro-noun-KgBw0BS8",
"links": [
[
"skin",
"skin"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms suffixed with *-ma",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hide, pelt"
],
"id": "en-čárma-iir-pro-noun-Z3wyyC2c",
"links": [
[
"hide",
"hide"
],
[
"pelt",
"pelt"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "čárma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian neuter nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ker- (cut)",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms suffixed with *-ma"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*ćárma"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ćárma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ćárma"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "चर्मन्",
"3": "चर्म",
"pos2": "nom.sg.",
"tr": "cárman",
"tr2": "cárma"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: चर्मन् (cárman), चर्म (cárma, nom.sg.)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: चर्मन् (cárman), चर्म (cárma, nom.sg.) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*čárma"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *čárma",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *čárma (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-nur-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Nuristani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Nuristani:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Nuristani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kamkata-viri:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamkata-viri:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xvi",
"2": "čom"
},
"expansion": "Kamviri: čom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamviri: čom"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsh-kat",
"2": "čom"
},
"expansion": "Kativiri: čom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kativiri: čom"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Nuristani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ask",
"2": "čām"
},
"expansion": "Ashkun: čām",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ashkun: čām"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wbk",
"2": "čām"
},
"expansion": "Waigali: čām",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Waigali: čām"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ker-",
"id": "cut"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*(s)kér-mn̥ ~ *(s)kr̥-mén-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kér-mn̥ ~ *(s)kr̥-mén-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kora",
"3": "",
"4": "bark"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kora (“bark”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)kér-mn̥ ~ *(s)kr̥-mén-s, from *(s)ker- (“to cut off, turn”). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *kora (“bark”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "čárman",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "stem",
"4": "*čárman",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*čárma n (stem *čárman)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/čárma",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"skin"
],
"links": [
[
"skin",
"skin"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hide, pelt"
],
"links": [
[
"hide",
"hide"
],
[
"pelt",
"pelt"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "čárma"
}
Download raw JSONL data for čárma meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.