See ćšáytram in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*ṭṣáytram"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ṭṣáytram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ṭṣáytram"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "क्षेत्र",
"tr": "kṣétra"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: क्षेत्र (kṣétra)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: क्षेत्र (kṣétra) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*šáyθram"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *šáyθram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *šáyθram"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬱𐬋𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬱𐬋𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 (šōiθra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬱𐬋𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 (šōiθra)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"tr": "kṣīra"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (kṣīra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (kṣīra)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xtq",
"tr": "xšera"
},
"expansion": "Tumshuqese: [script needed] (xšera)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tumshuqese: [script needed] (xšera)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "af",
"3": "ine-pro>*tḱey->cultivate",
"4": "ine-pro>*-trom>tool noun",
"id": "land"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tḱéytrom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tḱéytrom",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *tḱéytrom or, per Lubotsky, *tḱéy-tRo-, from *tḱey- (“to settle, to cultivate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytray",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytraH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytray",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytraH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytray",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytraH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytrā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytraybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytrāyš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytrāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytraybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytraybʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytrāy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytraybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytraybʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytrasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytrayās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytrānam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytrānaHm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytray",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytrayaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytrayšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*ćšáytram n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ćšáytram",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"land, region"
],
"id": "en-ćšáytram-iir-pro-noun-j9KWalD2",
"links": [
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"region",
"region"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ćšáytram"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*ṭṣáytram"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ṭṣáytram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ṭṣáytram"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "क्षेत्र",
"tr": "kṣétra"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: क्षेत्र (kṣétra)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: क्षेत्र (kṣétra) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*šáyθram"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *šáyθram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *šáyθram"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬱𐬋𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬱𐬋𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 (šōiθra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬱𐬋𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 (šōiθra)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"tr": "kṣīra"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (kṣīra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (kṣīra)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xtq",
"tr": "xšera"
},
"expansion": "Tumshuqese: [script needed] (xšera)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tumshuqese: [script needed] (xšera)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "af",
"3": "ine-pro>*tḱey->cultivate",
"4": "ine-pro>*-trom>tool noun",
"id": "land"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tḱéytrom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tḱéytrom",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *tḱéytrom or, per Lubotsky, *tḱéy-tRo-, from *tḱey- (“to settle, to cultivate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytray",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytraH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytray",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytraH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytray",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytraH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytrā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytraybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytrāyš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytrāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytraybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytraybʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytrāy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytraybʰyaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ābʰyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytraybʰyas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytrasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytrayās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytrānam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytrānaHm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytray",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytrayaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ćšáytrayšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*ćšáytram n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ćšáytram",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian neuter nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *teḱ-",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tḱey-",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"land, region"
],
"links": [
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"region",
"region"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ćšáytram"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ćšáytram meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.