"ćákr̥" meaning in Proto-Indo-Iranian

See ćákr̥ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *ḱókʷr̥ (“dung”). Etymology templates: {{inh|iir-pro|ine-pro|*ḱókʷr̥||dung}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱókʷr̥ (“dung”) Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|noun|||||g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *ćákr̥ n
  1. dung, excrement, faeces Tags: neuter, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-ćákr̥-iir-pro-noun-9NgkJNsB Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*śákr̥"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *śákr̥",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *śákr̥"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "शकृत्",
            "tr": "śákṛt"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: शकृत् (śákṛt)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: शकृत् (śákṛt) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*cákr̥"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *cákr̥",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *cákr̥"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bal",
            "2": "سغن",
            "t": "dung",
            "tr": "saġan"
          },
          "expansion": "Baluchi: سغن (saġan, “dung”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Baluchi: سغن (saġan, “dung”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "sc": "Phlv",
            "t": "dung, manure",
            "tr": "slgyn'",
            "ts": "sargēn"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: [Book Pahlavi needed] (slgyn' /⁠sargēn⁠/, “dung, manure”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: [Book Pahlavi needed] (slgyn' /⁠sargēn⁠/, “dung, manure”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa-cls",
            "2": "سرگین",
            "t": "dung",
            "tr": "sargēn"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Persian: سرگین (sargēn, “dung”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Persian: سرگین (sargēn, “dung”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "سِرْجِين",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: سِرْجِين (sirjīn), سِرْقِين (sirqīn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: سِرْجِين (sirjīn), سِرْقِين (sirqīn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kho",
            "tr": "satana"
          },
          "expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (satana)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Khotanese: [script needed] (satana) (< *sakan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-nur-pro",
            "2": "*cakírta",
            "3": "*cakā́na"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Nuristani: *cakírta, *cakā́na",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Nuristani: *cakírta, *cakā́na (< *ćákr̥t ~ *ćaknás)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Nuristani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bsh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Kamkata-viri:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kamkata-viri:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xvi",
            "2": "ćíṭ",
            "3": "ćṹ"
          },
          "expansion": "Kamviri: ćíṭ, ćṹ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kamviri: ćíṭ, ćṹ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bsh-kat",
            "2": "ćíṭ",
            "3": "ćú"
          },
          "expansion": "Kativiri: ćíṭ, ćú",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kativiri: ćíṭ, ćú"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "prn",
            "2": "žiṭe",
            "3": "zõ"
          },
          "expansion": "Prasuni: žiṭe, zõ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prasuni: žiṭe, zõ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Nuristani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ask",
            "2": "gasā̃́"
          },
          "expansion": "Ashkun: gasā̃́",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ashkun: gasā̃́ (< *gā́wā-cakā́na)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wbk",
            "2": "ćoṭ"
          },
          "expansion": "Waigali: ćoṭ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Waigali: ćoṭ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱókʷr̥",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dung"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱókʷr̥ (“dung”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱókʷr̥ (“dung”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*ćákr̥ n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ćákr̥",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dung, excrement, faeces"
      ],
      "id": "en-ćákr̥-iir-pro-noun-9NgkJNsB",
      "links": [
        [
          "dung",
          "dung"
        ],
        [
          "excrement",
          "excrement"
        ],
        [
          "faeces",
          "faeces"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ćákr̥"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*śákr̥"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *śákr̥",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *śákr̥"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "शकृत्",
            "tr": "śákṛt"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: शकृत् (śákṛt)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: शकृत् (śákṛt) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*cákr̥"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *cákr̥",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *cákr̥"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bal",
            "2": "سغن",
            "t": "dung",
            "tr": "saġan"
          },
          "expansion": "Baluchi: سغن (saġan, “dung”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Baluchi: سغن (saġan, “dung”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "sc": "Phlv",
            "t": "dung, manure",
            "tr": "slgyn'",
            "ts": "sargēn"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: [Book Pahlavi needed] (slgyn' /⁠sargēn⁠/, “dung, manure”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: [Book Pahlavi needed] (slgyn' /⁠sargēn⁠/, “dung, manure”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa-cls",
            "2": "سرگین",
            "t": "dung",
            "tr": "sargēn"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Persian: سرگین (sargēn, “dung”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Persian: سرگین (sargēn, “dung”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "سِرْجِين",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: سِرْجِين (sirjīn), سِرْقِين (sirqīn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: سِرْجِين (sirjīn), سِرْقِين (sirqīn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kho",
            "tr": "satana"
          },
          "expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (satana)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Khotanese: [script needed] (satana) (< *sakan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-nur-pro",
            "2": "*cakírta",
            "3": "*cakā́na"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Nuristani: *cakírta, *cakā́na",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Nuristani: *cakírta, *cakā́na (< *ćákr̥t ~ *ćaknás)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Nuristani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bsh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Kamkata-viri:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kamkata-viri:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xvi",
            "2": "ćíṭ",
            "3": "ćṹ"
          },
          "expansion": "Kamviri: ćíṭ, ćṹ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kamviri: ćíṭ, ćṹ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bsh-kat",
            "2": "ćíṭ",
            "3": "ćú"
          },
          "expansion": "Kativiri: ćíṭ, ćú",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kativiri: ćíṭ, ćú"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "prn",
            "2": "žiṭe",
            "3": "zõ"
          },
          "expansion": "Prasuni: žiṭe, zõ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prasuni: žiṭe, zõ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Nuristani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ask",
            "2": "gasā̃́"
          },
          "expansion": "Ashkun: gasā̃́",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ashkun: gasā̃́ (< *gā́wā-cakā́na)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wbk",
            "2": "ćoṭ"
          },
          "expansion": "Waigali: ćoṭ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Waigali: ćoṭ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱókʷr̥",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dung"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱókʷr̥ (“dung”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱókʷr̥ (“dung”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*ćákr̥ n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ćákr̥",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian neuter nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dung, excrement, faeces"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dung",
          "dung"
        ],
        [
          "excrement",
          "excrement"
        ],
        [
          "faeces",
          "faeces"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ćákr̥"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-Iranian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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