"wr̥h₁ḗn" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

See wr̥h₁ḗn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Head templates: {{head|ine-pro|noun|||||f2nolink=1|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *wr̥h₁ḗn Inflection templates: {{ine-decl-noun-mf|wr̥h₁én|wr̥h₁n|ac=hysterokinetic}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], wr̥h₁ḗn [nominative, singular], wr̥h₁énh₁ [dual, nominative], wr̥h₁énh₁e [dual, nominative], wr̥h₁énes [nominative, plural], wr̥h₁én [singular, vocative], wr̥h₁énh₁ [dual, vocative], wr̥h₁énh₁e [dual, vocative], wr̥h₁énes [plural, vocative], wr̥h₁énm̥ [accusative, singular], wr̥h₁énh₁ [accusative, dual], wr̥h₁énh₁e [accusative, dual], wr̥h₁énm̥s [accusative, plural], wr̥h₁nés [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], wr̥h₁nóHom [genitive, plural], wr̥h₁nés [ablative, singular], - [ablative, dual], wr̥h₁nmós [ablative, plural], wr̥h₁néy [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], wr̥h₁nmós [dative, plural], wr̥h₁én [locative, singular], wr̥h₁éni [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], wr̥h₁nsú [locative, plural], wr̥h₁néh₁ [instrumental, singular], - [dual, instrumental], wr̥h₁nmís [instrumental, plural]
  1. lamb in general, or more probably only the male, ram. Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *h₂egʷnós Derived forms (Italic): >? Latin: vervēx (english: see there for further descendants) Derived forms (Proto-Albanian: *wrunjā; Albanian): rrunjë Derived forms (Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wr̥Hnás): उरण (úraṇa) [Sanskrit] Derived forms (Proto-Iranian): بَرَّه (barra) [Classical-Persian] Derived forms (Proto-Iranian; Central Kurdish): بەرخ (berx) Derived forms (Proto-Iranian; Northern Kurdish): berx Derived forms (Proto-Iranian; Southern Kurdish): وەرک (werk)

Download JSON data for wr̥h₁ḗn meaning in Proto-Indo-European (5.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hyx-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Armenian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Armenian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "գառն"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Armenian: գառն (gaṙn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Armenian: գառն (gaṙn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "*warḗn"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *warḗn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *warḗn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ἀρήν"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἀρήν (arḗn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: ἀρήν (arḗn)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁ḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁énh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁énh₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁énes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁én",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁énh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁énh₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁énes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁énm̥",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁énh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁énh₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁énm̥s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁nés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁nóHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁nés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁nmós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁néy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁nmós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁én",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁éni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁nsú",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁néh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁nmís",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*wr̥h₁ḗn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wr̥h₁én",
        "2": "wr̥h₁n",
        "ac": "hysterokinetic"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wr̥h₁ḗn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-ḗn",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "sense": "Proto-Albanian: *wrunjā; Albanian",
          "word": "rrunjë"
        },
        {
          "roman": "úraṇa",
          "sense": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wr̥Hnás",
          "tags": [
            "Sanskrit"
          ],
          "word": "उरण"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Proto-Iranian; Northern Kurdish",
          "word": "berx"
        },
        {
          "roman": "berx",
          "sense": "Proto-Iranian; Central Kurdish",
          "word": "بەرخ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "werk",
          "sense": "Proto-Iranian; Southern Kurdish",
          "word": "وەرک"
        },
        {
          "roman": "barra",
          "sense": "Proto-Iranian",
          "tags": [
            "Classical-Persian"
          ],
          "word": "بَرَّه"
        },
        {
          "english": "see there for further descendants",
          "sense": "Italic",
          "word": ">? Latin: vervēx"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lamb in general, or more probably only the male, ram."
      ],
      "id": "en-wr̥h₁ḗn-ine-pro-noun-oFvx0zSJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "lamb",
          "lamb"
        ],
        [
          "ram",
          "ram"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*h₂egʷnós"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wr̥h₁ḗn"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "Proto-Albanian: *wrunjā; Albanian",
      "word": "rrunjë"
    },
    {
      "roman": "úraṇa",
      "sense": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wr̥Hnás",
      "tags": [
        "Sanskrit"
      ],
      "word": "उरण"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Proto-Iranian; Northern Kurdish",
      "word": "berx"
    },
    {
      "roman": "berx",
      "sense": "Proto-Iranian; Central Kurdish",
      "word": "بەرخ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "werk",
      "sense": "Proto-Iranian; Southern Kurdish",
      "word": "وەرک"
    },
    {
      "roman": "barra",
      "sense": "Proto-Iranian",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ],
      "word": "بَرَّه"
    },
    {
      "english": "see there for further descendants",
      "sense": "Italic",
      "word": ">? Latin: vervēx"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hyx-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Armenian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Armenian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "գառն"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Armenian: գառն (gaṙn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Armenian: գառն (gaṙn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "*warḗn"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *warḗn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *warḗn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ἀρήν"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἀρήν (arḗn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: ἀρήν (arḗn)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁ḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁énh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁énh₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁énes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁én",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁énh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁énh₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁énes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁énm̥",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁énh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁énh₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁énm̥s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁nés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁nóHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁nés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁nmós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁néy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁nmós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁én",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁éni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁nsú",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁néh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wr̥h₁nmís",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*wr̥h₁ḗn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wr̥h₁én",
        "2": "wr̥h₁n",
        "ac": "hysterokinetic"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wr̥h₁ḗn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-European entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Proto-Indo-European hysterokinetic n-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European hysterokinetic root nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-European nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-ḗn",
        "Proto-Indo-European terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ine-pro:Male animals",
        "ine-pro:Sheep"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lamb in general, or more probably only the male, ram."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lamb",
          "lamb"
        ],
        [
          "ram",
          "ram"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*h₂egʷnós"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wr̥h₁ḗn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.