"wl̥kʷíh₂s" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

See wl̥kʷíh₂s in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From *wĺ̥kʷos + *-ih₂s. Etymology templates: {{suffix|ine-pro|*wĺ̥kʷos|*-ih₂|alt2=*-ih₂s}} *wĺ̥kʷos + *-ih₂s Head templates: {{head|ine-pro|noun|||||f2nolink=1|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *wl̥kʷíh₂s Inflection templates: {{ine-decl-noun-mf|wl̥kʷíh₂|wl̥kʷih₂|ac=hysterokinetic|nom_sg=wl̥kʷíh₂s}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], wl̥kʷíh₂s [nominative, singular], wl̥kʷíh₂h₁ [dual, nominative], wl̥kʷíh₂h₁e [dual, nominative], wl̥kʷíh₂es [nominative, plural], wl̥kʷíh₂ [singular, vocative], wl̥kʷíh₂h₁ [dual, vocative], wl̥kʷíh₂h₁e [dual, vocative], wl̥kʷíh₂es [plural, vocative], wl̥kʷíh₂m̥ [accusative, singular], wl̥kʷíh₂h₁ [accusative, dual], wl̥kʷíh₂h₁e [accusative, dual], wl̥kʷíh₂m̥s [accusative, plural], wl̥kʷih₂és [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], wl̥kʷih₂óHom [genitive, plural], wl̥kʷih₂és [ablative, singular], - [ablative, dual], wl̥kʷih₂mós [ablative, plural], wl̥kʷih₂éy [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], wl̥kʷih₂mós [dative, plural], wl̥kʷíh₂ [locative, singular], wl̥kʷíh₂i [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], wl̥kʷih₂sú [locative, plural], wl̥kʷih₂éh₁ [instrumental, singular], - [dual, instrumental], wl̥kʷih₂mís [instrumental, plural]
  1. she-wolf Wikipedia link: Mate Kapović Tags: reconstruction

Download JSON data for wl̥kʷíh₂s meaning in Proto-Indo-European (6.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*wilkī́ˀ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *wilkī́ˀ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *wilkī́ˀ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "vìlkė",
            "3": "vil̃kė",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "she-wolf",
            "t2": "she-wolf",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒? Lithuanian: vìlkė (“she-wolf”), vil̃kė (“she-wolf”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒? Lithuanian: vìlkė (“she-wolf”), vil̃kė (“she-wolf”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "vilkijà",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "a pack of wolves",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒? Lithuanian: vilkijà (“a pack of wolves”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒? Lithuanian: vilkijà (“a pack of wolves”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*wilkī́ˀkāˀ",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Balto-Slavic: *wilkī́ˀkāˀ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-Balto-Slavic: *wilkī́ˀkāˀ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*vьlčìca"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *vьlčìca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *vьlčìca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*wulgī"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *wulgī",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *wulgī (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*wr̥kíHs"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wr̥kíHs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wr̥kíHs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*wr̥kíHs"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wr̥kíHs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wr̥kíHs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "वृकी",
            "tr": "vṛkī́"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: वृकी (vṛkī́)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: वृकी (vṛkī́)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*wĺ̥kʷos",
        "3": "*-ih₂",
        "alt2": "*-ih₂s"
      },
      "expansion": "*wĺ̥kʷos + *-ih₂s",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *wĺ̥kʷos + *-ih₂s.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷíh₂s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷíh₂h₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷíh₂h₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷíh₂es",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷíh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷíh₂h₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷíh₂h₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷíh₂es",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷíh₂m̥",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷíh₂h₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷíh₂h₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷíh₂m̥s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷih₂és",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷih₂óHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷih₂és",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷih₂mós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷih₂éy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷih₂mós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷíh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷíh₂i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷih₂sú",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷih₂éh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷih₂mís",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*wl̥kʷíh₂s",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wl̥kʷíh₂",
        "2": "wl̥kʷih₂",
        "ac": "hysterokinetic",
        "nom_sg": "wl̥kʷíh₂s"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wl̥kʷíh₂s",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-ih₂",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "she-wolf"
      ],
      "id": "en-wl̥kʷíh₂s-ine-pro-noun-sUaPONh3",
      "links": [
        [
          "she-wolf",
          "she-wolf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Mate Kapović"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wl̥kʷíh₂s"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*wilkī́ˀ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *wilkī́ˀ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *wilkī́ˀ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "vìlkė",
            "3": "vil̃kė",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "she-wolf",
            "t2": "she-wolf",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒? Lithuanian: vìlkė (“she-wolf”), vil̃kė (“she-wolf”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒? Lithuanian: vìlkė (“she-wolf”), vil̃kė (“she-wolf”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "vilkijà",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "a pack of wolves",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒? Lithuanian: vilkijà (“a pack of wolves”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒? Lithuanian: vilkijà (“a pack of wolves”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*wilkī́ˀkāˀ",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Balto-Slavic: *wilkī́ˀkāˀ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-Balto-Slavic: *wilkī́ˀkāˀ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*vьlčìca"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *vьlčìca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *vьlčìca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*wulgī"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *wulgī",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *wulgī (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*wr̥kíHs"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wr̥kíHs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wr̥kíHs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*wr̥kíHs"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wr̥kíHs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wr̥kíHs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "वृकी",
            "tr": "vṛkī́"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: वृकी (vṛkī́)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: वृकी (vṛkī́)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*wĺ̥kʷos",
        "3": "*-ih₂",
        "alt2": "*-ih₂s"
      },
      "expansion": "*wĺ̥kʷos + *-ih₂s",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *wĺ̥kʷos + *-ih₂s.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷíh₂s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷíh₂h₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷíh₂h₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷíh₂es",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷíh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷíh₂h₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷíh₂h₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷíh₂es",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷíh₂m̥",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷíh₂h₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷíh₂h₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷíh₂m̥s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷih₂és",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷih₂óHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷih₂és",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷih₂mós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷih₂éy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷih₂mós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷíh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷíh₂i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷih₂sú",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷih₂éh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wl̥kʷih₂mís",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*wl̥kʷíh₂s",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wl̥kʷíh₂",
        "2": "wl̥kʷih₂",
        "ac": "hysterokinetic",
        "nom_sg": "wl̥kʷíh₂s"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wl̥kʷíh₂s",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-European entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Proto-Indo-European hysterokinetic ih₂-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European hysterokinetic root nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-European nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-ih₂",
        "Proto-Indo-European terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Undetermined terms with quotations",
        "ine-pro:Canids",
        "ine-pro:Female animals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "she-wolf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "she-wolf",
          "she-wolf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Mate Kapović"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wl̥kʷíh₂s"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.