See weyg- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*wig-é-tor (present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*wiǰátay"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wiǰátay",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wiǰátay"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*wiȷ́átay"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wiȷ́átay",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wiȷ́átay"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "विजते",
"tr": "vijáte"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: विजते (vijáte)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: विजते (vijáte)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*we-wóyg-e (perfect)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*wiwiǰe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wiwiǰe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wiwiǰe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*wiwiȷ́e"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wiwiȷ́e",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wiwiȷ́e"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "विविजे"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: विविजे (vivije)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: विविजे (vivije)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*woyg-éye-ti (causative)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*wayǰáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wayǰáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wayǰáyati"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*wayȷ́áyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wayȷ́áyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wayȷ́áyati"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वेजयति",
"tr": "vejáyati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: वेजयति (vejáyati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: वेजयति (vejáyati)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "avêtin",
"t": "to throw"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: avêtin (“to throw”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: avêtin (“to throw”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "هاویشتن",
"t": "to throw"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish: هاویشتن (hawîştin, “to throw”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Kurdish: هاویشتن (hawîştin, “to throw”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdh",
"2": "ئۆیشتن"
},
"expansion": "Southern Kurdish: ئۆیشتن (oyiştin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Kurdish: ئۆیشتن (oyiştin)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*wóyg-os"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*wáygas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wáygas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wáygas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*wáygas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European: *wáygas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-European: *wáygas"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वेग"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: वेग (vega)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: वेग (vega)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "οἴγω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: οἴγω (oígō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: οἴγω (oígō) (< *h₃wóyg-os)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wikǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *wikǭ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *wikǭ"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Pokorny suggests an extension of *weh₁y- (“to twist, weave”).",
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/weyg-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to bend, wind, turn"
],
"id": "en-weyg--ine-pro-root-UCScm~XH",
"links": [
[
"bend",
"bend"
],
[
"wind",
"wind"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "weyk-"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European ReRC-shaped roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of *weyk-"
],
"id": "en-weyg--ine-pro-root-y4Ivffrr",
"links": [
[
"*weyk-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/weyk-#Proto-Indo-European:_curve"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
],
"word": "weyg-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-European ReRC-shaped roots",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European roots"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*wig-é-tor (present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*wiǰátay"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wiǰátay",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wiǰátay"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*wiȷ́átay"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wiȷ́átay",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wiȷ́átay"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "विजते",
"tr": "vijáte"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: विजते (vijáte)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: विजते (vijáte)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*we-wóyg-e (perfect)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*wiwiǰe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wiwiǰe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wiwiǰe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*wiwiȷ́e"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wiwiȷ́e",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wiwiȷ́e"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "विविजे"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: विविजे (vivije)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: विविजे (vivije)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*woyg-éye-ti (causative)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*wayǰáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wayǰáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wayǰáyati"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*wayȷ́áyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wayȷ́áyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wayȷ́áyati"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वेजयति",
"tr": "vejáyati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: वेजयति (vejáyati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: वेजयति (vejáyati)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "avêtin",
"t": "to throw"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: avêtin (“to throw”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: avêtin (“to throw”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "هاویشتن",
"t": "to throw"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish: هاویشتن (hawîştin, “to throw”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Kurdish: هاویشتن (hawîştin, “to throw”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdh",
"2": "ئۆیشتن"
},
"expansion": "Southern Kurdish: ئۆیشتن (oyiştin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Kurdish: ئۆیشتن (oyiştin)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*wóyg-os"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*wáygas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wáygas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wáygas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*wáygas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European: *wáygas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-European: *wáygas"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वेग"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: वेग (vega)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: वेग (vega)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "οἴγω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: οἴγω (oígō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: οἴγω (oígō) (< *h₃wóyg-os)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wikǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *wikǭ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *wikǭ"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Pokorny suggests an extension of *weh₁y- (“to twist, weave”).",
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/weyg-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to bend, wind, turn"
],
"links": [
[
"bend",
"bend"
],
[
"wind",
"wind"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "weyk-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of *weyk-"
],
"links": [
[
"*weyk-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/weyk-#Proto-Indo-European:_curve"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
],
"word": "weyg-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for weyg- meaning in Proto-Indo-European (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.