See wósr̥ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for wósr̥ meaning in Proto-Indo-European (8.8kB)
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hyx-pro", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Armenian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Armenian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "գարուն" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian: գարուն (garun)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Armenian: գարուն (garun)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "գարուն" }, "expansion": "Armenian: գարուն (garun)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Armenian: գարուն (garun)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ine-bsl-pro", "2": "*was(e)r" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *was(e)r", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *was(e)r (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "*wesrū" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *wesrū", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Celtic: *wesrū" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "*wesrakos", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Celtic: *wesrakos", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Proto-Celtic: *wesrakos (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "*wesnālā", "der": "1", "t": "swallow (bird)", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒? Proto-Celtic: *wesnālā (“swallow (bird)”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "⇒? Proto-Celtic: *wesnālā (“swallow (bird)”) (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*wazrą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *wazrą", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Germanic: *wazrą (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grk-pro", "2": "*wéhər" }, "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *wéhər\nAncient Greek: ἔαρ (éar)\nGreek: έαρ (éar)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *wéhər\nAncient Greek: ἔαρ (éar)\nGreek: έαρ (éar)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iir-pro", "2": "*wásr̥" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wásr̥", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wásr̥ (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "itc-pro", "2": "*wezor" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *wezor", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Italic: *wezor (see there for further descendants)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*h₁ews-", "3": "*-r̥", "pos2": "r/n-stem suffix", "t1": "to become warm; to burn" }, "expansion": "*h₁ews- (“to become warm; to burn”) + *-r̥ (r/n-stem suffix)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Perhaps from *h₁wes-, *h₁ews- (“to become warm; to burn”) + *-r̥ (r/n-stem suffix)", "forms": [ { "form": "wésn̥-", "tags": [ "oblique", "stem" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ine-decl-noun-n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "wósr̥", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wósr̥", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "wósr̥", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wésn̥s", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wésn̥s", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wésney", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wésn̥", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wésni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wésn̥h₁", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ine-decl-noun-n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "wésr̥", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wésrih₁", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "wésr̥h₂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wésr̥", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "wésrih₁", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "wésr̥h₂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "wésr̥", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wésrih₁", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "wésr̥h₂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uséns", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "usénoHom", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uséns", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "usénmos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uséney", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "usénmos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "usén", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uséni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "usénsu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "usénh₁", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "usénmis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "oblique stem", "6": "*wésn̥-", "f2nolink": "1", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "head5": "" }, "expansion": "*wósr̥ (oblique stem *wésn̥-)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wósr̥", "2": "wésn̥", "ac": "acrostatic", "n": "s" }, "name": "ine-decl-noun-n" }, { "args": { "1": "wésr̥", "2": "usén", "ac": "proterokinetic" }, "name": "ine-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Proto-Indo-European", "lang_code": "ine-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wósr̥", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms prefixed with *h₁ews-", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-r̥", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "see there for further descendants", "sense": "Proto-Brythonic: *gwehant", "word": "⇒ Proto-Brythonic: *gwehantuɨn" }, { "roman": "vasanta", "sense": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wasantás", "tags": [ "Sanskrit" ], "word": "वसन्त" } ], "glosses": [ "spring (season)" ], "id": "en-wósr̥-ine-pro-noun-jjBq2MvO", "links": [ [ "spring", "spring" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "spring", "word": "wósr̥" }, { "english": "summer", "word": "semh₂-" }, { "english": "autumn", "word": "(s)h₁es-" }, { "english": "winter", "word": "ǵʰéyōm" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "wósr̥" }
{ "derived": [ { "english": "see there for further descendants", "sense": "Proto-Brythonic: *gwehant", "word": "⇒ Proto-Brythonic: *gwehantuɨn" }, { "roman": "vasanta", "sense": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wasantás", "tags": [ "Sanskrit" ], "word": "वसन्त" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hyx-pro", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Armenian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Armenian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "գարուն" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian: գարուն (garun)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Armenian: գարուն (garun)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "գարուն" }, "expansion": "Armenian: գարուն (garun)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Armenian: գարուն (garun)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ine-bsl-pro", "2": "*was(e)r" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *was(e)r", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *was(e)r (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "*wesrū" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *wesrū", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Celtic: *wesrū" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "*wesrakos", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Celtic: *wesrakos", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Proto-Celtic: *wesrakos (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "*wesnālā", "der": "1", "t": "swallow (bird)", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒? Proto-Celtic: *wesnālā (“swallow (bird)”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "⇒? Proto-Celtic: *wesnālā (“swallow (bird)”) (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*wazrą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *wazrą", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Germanic: *wazrą (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grk-pro", "2": "*wéhər" }, "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *wéhər\nAncient Greek: ἔαρ (éar)\nGreek: έαρ (éar)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *wéhər\nAncient Greek: ἔαρ (éar)\nGreek: έαρ (éar)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iir-pro", "2": "*wásr̥" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wásr̥", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wásr̥ (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "itc-pro", "2": "*wezor" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *wezor", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Italic: *wezor (see there for further descendants)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*h₁ews-", "3": "*-r̥", "pos2": "r/n-stem suffix", "t1": "to become warm; to burn" }, "expansion": "*h₁ews- (“to become warm; to burn”) + *-r̥ (r/n-stem suffix)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Perhaps from *h₁wes-, *h₁ews- (“to become warm; to burn”) + *-r̥ (r/n-stem suffix)", "forms": [ { "form": "wésn̥-", "tags": [ "oblique", "stem" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ine-decl-noun-n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "wósr̥", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wósr̥", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "wósr̥", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wésn̥s", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wésn̥s", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wésney", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wésn̥", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wésni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wésn̥h₁", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ine-decl-noun-n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "wésr̥", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wésrih₁", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "wésr̥h₂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wésr̥", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "wésrih₁", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "wésr̥h₂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "wésr̥", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wésrih₁", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "wésr̥h₂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uséns", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "usénoHom", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uséns", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "usénmos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uséney", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "usénmos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "usén", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uséni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "usénsu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "usénh₁", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "usénmis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "oblique stem", "6": "*wésn̥-", "f2nolink": "1", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "head5": "" }, "expansion": "*wósr̥ (oblique stem *wésn̥-)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wósr̥", "2": "wésn̥", "ac": "acrostatic", "n": "s" }, "name": "ine-decl-noun-n" }, { "args": { "1": "wésr̥", "2": "usén", "ac": "proterokinetic" }, "name": "ine-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Proto-Indo-European", "lang_code": "ine-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wósr̥", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "spring", "word": "wósr̥" }, { "english": "summer", "word": "semh₂-" }, { "english": "autumn", "word": "(s)h₁es-" }, { "english": "winter", "word": "ǵʰéyōm" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Proto-Indo-European acrostatic neuter r/n-stem nouns", "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Indo-European lemmas", "Proto-Indo-European nouns", "Proto-Indo-European proterokinetic neuter r/n-stem nouns", "Proto-Indo-European term requests", "Proto-Indo-European terms prefixed with *h₁ews-", "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-r̥", "ine-pro:Seasons" ], "glosses": [ "spring (season)" ], "links": [ [ "spring", "spring" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "wósr̥" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.