See wéstor in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for wéstor meaning in Proto-Indo-European (8.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Anatolian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒌑𒂊𒌍𒋫",
"tr": "ú-e-eš-ta"
},
"expansion": "Hittite: 𒌑𒂊𒌍𒋫 (ú-e-eš-ta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hittite: 𒌑𒂊𒌍𒋫 (ú-e-eš-ta) 𒌑𒌍𒋫 (ú-eš-ta, 3.sg.pres.mid.), 𒌑𒂊𒌍𒊭𒀭𒁕 (ú-e-eš-ša-an-da, 2.pl.pres.mid.)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*wéhmai"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *wéhmai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *wéhmai"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εἶμαι",
"3": "ἔσσαι"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: εἶμαι (eîmai), ἔσσαι (éssai)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: εἶμαι (eîmai), ἔσσαι (éssai)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*wástay"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wástay",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wástay"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*wástay"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wástay",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wástay"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sanskrit वस्ते (váste)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*wástay"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *wástay",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *wástay"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬉"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬉 (vastē)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬉 (vastē)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wes-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Athematic Narten root verb of *wes- (“to dress, clothe”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-conj-impf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wésh₂er",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wésh₂e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wésoh₂er",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wésih₁h₂e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wésth₂er",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wésth₂e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wéso",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wéseth₂er",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wésih₁th₂e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wéstor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wésor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wésto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wéso",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wésetor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wésih₁to",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wésih₁o",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wéswosdʰh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wéswedʰh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "wésowosdʰh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wésih₁wedʰh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"optative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wésmosdʰh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wésmedʰh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wésomosdʰh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wésih₁medʰh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wésdʰh₂we",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wésdʰh₂we",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wésdʰh₂we",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wésedʰh₂we",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wésih₁dʰh₂we",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wésror",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wésn̥tor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wésro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wésn̥to",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wésoror",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wésontor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wésih₁ro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wésih₁n̥to",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wésm̥h₁nos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "verb",
"3": "imperfective",
"4": "",
"cat2": "imperfective verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*wéstor (imperfective)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wés",
"v": "midl"
},
"name": "ine-conj-impf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wéstor",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *wes-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be wearing"
],
"id": "en-wéstor-ine-pro-verb-FFySGXgt",
"links": [
[
"wear",
"wear"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "wéstor"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Anatolian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒌑𒂊𒌍𒋫",
"tr": "ú-e-eš-ta"
},
"expansion": "Hittite: 𒌑𒂊𒌍𒋫 (ú-e-eš-ta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hittite: 𒌑𒂊𒌍𒋫 (ú-e-eš-ta) 𒌑𒌍𒋫 (ú-eš-ta, 3.sg.pres.mid.), 𒌑𒂊𒌍𒊭𒀭𒁕 (ú-e-eš-ša-an-da, 2.pl.pres.mid.)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*wéhmai"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *wéhmai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *wéhmai"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εἶμαι",
"3": "ἔσσαι"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: εἶμαι (eîmai), ἔσσαι (éssai)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: εἶμαι (eîmai), ἔσσαι (éssai)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*wástay"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wástay",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wástay"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*wástay"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wástay",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wástay"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sanskrit वस्ते (váste)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*wástay"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *wástay",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *wástay"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬉"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬉 (vastē)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬉 (vastē)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wes-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Athematic Narten root verb of *wes- (“to dress, clothe”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-conj-impf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wésh₂er",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wésh₂e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wésoh₂er",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wésih₁h₂e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wésth₂er",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wésth₂e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wéso",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wéseth₂er",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wésih₁th₂e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wéstor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wésor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wésto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wéso",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wésetor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wésih₁to",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wésih₁o",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wéswosdʰh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wéswedʰh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "wésowosdʰh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wésih₁wedʰh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"optative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wésmosdʰh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wésmedʰh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wésomosdʰh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wésih₁medʰh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wésdʰh₂we",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wésdʰh₂we",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wésdʰh₂we",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wésedʰh₂we",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "wésih₁dʰh₂we",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wésror",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wésn̥tor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wésro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wésn̥to",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wésoror",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wésontor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wésih₁ro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wésih₁n̥to",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wésm̥h₁nos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "verb",
"3": "imperfective",
"4": "",
"cat2": "imperfective verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*wéstor (imperfective)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wés",
"v": "midl"
},
"name": "ine-conj-impf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wéstor",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European imperfective verbs",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European root athematic verbs",
"Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *wes-",
"Proto-Indo-European verbs",
"ine-pro:Clothing"
],
"glosses": [
"to be wearing"
],
"links": [
[
"wear",
"wear"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "wéstor"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.