"tn̥néwti" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

See tn̥néwti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From *ten- (“to stretch, extend”) + *-néwti. Etymology templates: {{root|ine-pro|ine-pro|*ten-}}, {{suffix|ine-pro|*ten-|*-néwti|t1=to stretch, extend}} *ten- (“to stretch, extend”) + *-néwti Head templates: {{head|ine-pro|verb|imperfective||cat2=imperfective verbs|head=}} *tn̥néwti (imperfective) Inflection templates: {{ine-conj-impf|tn̥néw|tn̥nu}} Forms: imperfective [table-tags], tn̥néwmi [first-person, indicative, present, singular], tn̥nḗm [first-person, indicative, past, singular], - [first-person, imperative, singular], tn̥néwoh₂ [first-person, singular, subjunctive], tn̥nuyéh₁m̥ [first-person, optative, singular], tn̥néwsi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], tn̥néws [indicative, past, second-person, singular], tn̥néw [imperative, second-person, singular], tn̥nudʰí [imperative, second-person, singular], tn̥néwesi [second-person, singular, subjunctive], tn̥nuyéh₁s [optative, second-person, singular], tn̥néwti [indicative, present, singular, third-person], tn̥néwt [indicative, past, singular, third-person], tn̥néwtu [imperative, singular, third-person], tn̥néweti [singular, subjunctive, third-person], tn̥nuyéh₁t [optative, singular, third-person], tn̥nuwós [dual, first-person, indicative, present], tn̥nuwé [dual, first-person, indicative, past], - [dual, first-person, imperative], tn̥néwowos [dual, first-person, subjunctive], tnn̥wih₁wé [dual, first-person, optative], tn̥nutés [dual, indicative, present, second-person], tn̥nutóm [dual, indicative, past, second-person], tn̥nutóm [dual, imperative, second-person], tn̥néwetes [dual, second-person, subjunctive], tnn̥wih₁tóm [dual, optative, second-person], tn̥nutés [dual, indicative, present, third-person], tn̥nutā́m [dual, indicative, past, third-person], tn̥nutā́m [dual, imperative, third-person], tn̥néwetes [dual, subjunctive, third-person], tnn̥wih₁tā́m [dual, optative, third-person], tn̥numós [first-person, indicative, plural, present], tn̥numé [first-person, indicative, past, plural], - [first-person, imperative, plural], tn̥néwomos [first-person, plural, subjunctive], tnn̥wih₁mé [first-person, optative, plural], tn̥nuté [indicative, plural, present, second-person], tn̥nuté [indicative, past, plural, second-person], tn̥nuté [imperative, plural, second-person], tn̥néwete [plural, second-person, subjunctive], tnn̥wih₁té [optative, plural, second-person], tnn̥wénti [indicative, plural, present, third-person], tnn̥wént [indicative, past, plural, third-person], tnn̥wéntu [imperative, plural, third-person], tn̥néwonti [plural, subjunctive, third-person], tnn̥wih₁ént [optative, plural, third-person], tnn̥wónts [indicative, participle, present], tn̥nuh₂ér [first-person, indicative, present, singular], tn̥nuh₂é [first-person, indicative, past, singular], tn̥néwoh₂er [first-person, singular, subjunctive], tnn̥wih₁h₂é [first-person, optative, singular], tn̥nuth₂ér [indicative, present, second-person, singular], tn̥nuth₂é [indicative, past, second-person, singular], tn̥nusó [imperative, second-person, singular], tn̥néweth₂er [second-person, singular, subjunctive], tnn̥wih₁th₂é [optative, second-person, singular], tn̥nutór [indicative, present, singular, third-person], tnn̥wór [indicative, present, singular, third-person], tn̥nutó [indicative, past, singular, third-person], tnn̥wó [indicative, past, singular, third-person], - [imperative, singular, third-person], tn̥néwetor [singular, subjunctive, third-person], tnn̥wih₁tó [optative, singular, third-person], tnn̥wih₁ó [optative, singular, third-person], tn̥nuwósdʰh₂ [dual, first-person, indicative, present], tn̥nuwédʰh₂ [dual, first-person, indicative, past], tn̥néwowosdʰh₂ [dual, first-person, subjunctive], tnn̥wih₁wédʰh₂ [dual, first-person, optative], - [dual, indicative, present, second-person], - [dual, indicative, past, second-person], - [dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, second-person, subjunctive], - [dual, optative, second-person], - [dual, indicative, present, third-person], - [dual, indicative, past, third-person], - [dual, imperative, third-person], - [dual, subjunctive, third-person], - [dual, optative, third-person], tn̥numósdʰh₂ [first-person, indicative, plural, present], tn̥numédʰh₂ [first-person, indicative, past, plural], tn̥néwomosdʰh₂ [first-person, plural, subjunctive], tnn̥wih₁médʰh₂ [first-person, optative, plural], tn̥nudʰh₂wé [indicative, plural, present, second-person], tn̥nudʰh₂wé [indicative, past, plural, second-person], tn̥nudʰh₂wé [imperative, plural, second-person], tn̥néwedʰh₂we [plural, second-person, subjunctive], tnn̥wih₁dʰh₂wé [optative, plural, second-person], tn̥nurór [indicative, plural, present, third-person], tnn̥wn̥tór [indicative, plural, present, third-person], tn̥nuró [indicative, past, plural, third-person], tnn̥wn̥tó [indicative, past, plural, third-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person], tn̥néworor [plural, subjunctive, third-person], tn̥néwontor [plural, subjunctive, third-person], tnn̥wih₁ró [optative, plural, third-person], tnn̥wih₁n̥tó [optative, plural, third-person], tnn̥wm̥h₁nós [indicative, participle, present]
  1. to be stretching Tags: imperfective, reconstruction

Download JSON data for tn̥néwti meaning in Proto-Indo-European (13.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*tannu-",
            "alt": "*tan-nu-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *tan-nu-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *tan-nu-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "tan"
          },
          "expansion": "Cornish: tan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cornish: tan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "tannu"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: tannu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: tannu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Hellenic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "τάνυται",
            "3": "τανύω"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: τάνυται (tánutai), τανύω (tanúō)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: τάνυται (tánutai), τανύω (tanúō) (through later thematicization)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*tanáwti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *tanáwti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *tanáwti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*tanáwti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tanáwti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tanáwti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "तनोति",
            "tr": "tanóti"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: तनोति (tanóti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: तनोति (tanóti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*tanáwti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *tanáwti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *tanáwti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬙𐬀𐬥𐬎𐬌𐬌𐬀"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬙𐬀𐬥𐬎𐬌𐬌𐬀 (tanuiia)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬙𐬀𐬥𐬎𐬌𐬌𐬀 (tanuiia)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ten-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ten-",
        "3": "*-néwti",
        "t1": "to stretch, extend"
      },
      "expansion": "*ten- (“to stretch, extend”) + *-néwti",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *ten- (“to stretch, extend”) + *-néwti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-conj-impf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néwmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nḗm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néwoh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nuyéh₁m̥",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néwsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néws",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nudʰí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néwesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nuyéh₁s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néwti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néwt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néwtu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néweti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nuyéh₁t",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nuwós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nuwé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néwowos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wih₁wé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "optative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nutés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nutóm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nutóm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néwetes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wih₁tóm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nutés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nutā́m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nutā́m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néwetes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wih₁tā́m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥numós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥numé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néwomos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wih₁mé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nuté",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nuté",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nuté",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néwete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wih₁té",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wénti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wént",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wéntu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néwonti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wih₁ént",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wónts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nuh₂ér",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nuh₂é",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néwoh₂er",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wih₁h₂é",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nuth₂ér",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nuth₂é",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nusó",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néweth₂er",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wih₁th₂é",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nutór",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wór",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nutó",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wó",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néwetor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wih₁tó",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wih₁ó",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nuwósdʰh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nuwédʰh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néwowosdʰh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wih₁wédʰh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "optative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥numósdʰh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥numédʰh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néwomosdʰh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wih₁médʰh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nudʰh₂wé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nudʰh₂wé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nudʰh₂wé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néwedʰh₂we",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wih₁dʰh₂wé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nurór",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wn̥tór",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nuró",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wn̥tó",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néworor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néwontor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wih₁ró",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wih₁n̥tó",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wm̥h₁nós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "imperfective",
        "4": "",
        "cat2": "imperfective verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*tn̥néwti (imperfective)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tn̥néw",
        "2": "tn̥nu"
      },
      "name": "ine-conj-impf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/tn̥néwti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *ten-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-néwti",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be stretching"
      ],
      "id": "en-tn̥néwti-ine-pro-verb-uMGw8i3U",
      "links": [
        [
          "stretch",
          "stretch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tn̥néwti"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*tannu-",
            "alt": "*tan-nu-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *tan-nu-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *tan-nu-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "tan"
          },
          "expansion": "Cornish: tan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cornish: tan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "tannu"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: tannu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: tannu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Hellenic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "τάνυται",
            "3": "τανύω"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: τάνυται (tánutai), τανύω (tanúō)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: τάνυται (tánutai), τανύω (tanúō) (through later thematicization)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*tanáwti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *tanáwti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *tanáwti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*tanáwti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tanáwti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tanáwti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "तनोति",
            "tr": "tanóti"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: तनोति (tanóti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: तनोति (tanóti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*tanáwti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *tanáwti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *tanáwti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬙𐬀𐬥𐬎𐬌𐬌𐬀"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬙𐬀𐬥𐬎𐬌𐬌𐬀 (tanuiia)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬙𐬀𐬥𐬎𐬌𐬌𐬀 (tanuiia)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ten-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ten-",
        "3": "*-néwti",
        "t1": "to stretch, extend"
      },
      "expansion": "*ten- (“to stretch, extend”) + *-néwti",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *ten- (“to stretch, extend”) + *-néwti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-conj-impf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néwmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nḗm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néwoh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nuyéh₁m̥",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néwsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néws",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nudʰí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néwesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nuyéh₁s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néwti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néwt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néwtu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néweti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nuyéh₁t",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nuwós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nuwé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néwowos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wih₁wé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "optative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nutés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nutóm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nutóm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néwetes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wih₁tóm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nutés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nutā́m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nutā́m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néwetes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wih₁tā́m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥numós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥numé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néwomos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wih₁mé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nuté",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nuté",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nuté",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néwete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wih₁té",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wénti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wént",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wéntu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néwonti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wih₁ént",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wónts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nuh₂ér",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nuh₂é",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néwoh₂er",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wih₁h₂é",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nuth₂ér",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nuth₂é",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nusó",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néweth₂er",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wih₁th₂é",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nutór",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wór",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nutó",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wó",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néwetor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wih₁tó",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wih₁ó",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nuwósdʰh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nuwédʰh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néwowosdʰh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wih₁wédʰh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "optative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥numósdʰh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥numédʰh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néwomosdʰh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wih₁médʰh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nudʰh₂wé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nudʰh₂wé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nudʰh₂wé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néwedʰh₂we",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wih₁dʰh₂wé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nurór",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wn̥tór",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥nuró",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wn̥tó",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néworor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥néwontor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wih₁ró",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wih₁n̥tó",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnn̥wm̥h₁nós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "imperfective",
        "4": "",
        "cat2": "imperfective verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*tn̥néwti (imperfective)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tn̥néw",
        "2": "tn̥nu"
      },
      "name": "ine-conj-impf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/tn̥néwti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-European imperfective verbs",
        "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-European nu-present verbs",
        "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *ten-",
        "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-néwti",
        "Proto-Indo-European verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be stretching"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stretch",
          "stretch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tn̥néwti"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.