See ter- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "trim"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: trim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: trim"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "թոռն"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: թոռն (tʻoṙn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: թոռն (tʻoṙn)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "թարմ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Armenian: թարմ (tʻarm)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Armenian: թարմ (tʻarm)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*tarnas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *tarnas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *tarnas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "tar̃nas",
"gloss": "servant"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: tar̃nas (“servant”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: tar̃nas (“servant”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τέρυ",
"gloss": "weak, small"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: τέρυ (téru, “weak, small”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: τέρυ (téru, “weak, small”), τέρην (térēn, “smooth, gentle”), τεράμων (terámōn, “becoming soft by boiling”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*tárunas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *tárunas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *tárunas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*tárunas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tárunas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tárunas"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तरुण",
"gloss": "young",
"tr": "táruṇa"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: तरुण (táruṇa, “young”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: तरुण (táruṇa, “young”), तर्ण (tárṇa, “calf”), तर्णक (tárṇaka, “any young animal”)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "tarno",
"gloss": "young"
},
"expansion": "Romani: tarno (“young”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romani: tarno (“young”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*tárunah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *tárunah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *tárunah"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬙𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬥𐬀",
"t": "the young of humans and animals"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬙𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬥𐬀 (taᵘruna, “the young of humans and animals”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬙𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬥𐬀 (taᵘruna, “the young of humans and animals”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"gloss": "young",
"tr": "tarōk"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (tarōk, “young”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (tarōk, “young”), [script needed] (tōrūk, “young dog”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ossetian:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Digor: тӕрин (tærin), тӕрна (tærna)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Iron: тыры́н (tyrýn), тыр (tyr)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "تر",
"gloss": "wet",
"tr": "tar"
},
"expansion": "Persian: تر (tar, “wet”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Persian: تر (tar, “wet”), توله (tôla, “whelp”), ترانه (tarâna, “a handsome youth”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"gloss": "tame, gentle",
"tr": "trn",
"ts": "tarun"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian: [script needed] (trn /tarun/, “tame, gentle”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian: [script needed] (trn /tarun/, “tame, gentle”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Latin: (possibly) tardus"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Latin: (possibly) tener"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Latin: (possibly) termes"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sbv",
"2": "terenum",
"gloss": "soft"
},
"expansion": "Sabine: terenum (“soft”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sabine: terenum (“soft”)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ter-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tender, weak"
],
"id": "en-ter--ine-pro-root-ine_pro:tender",
"links": [
[
"tender",
"tender"
],
[
"weak",
"weak"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ine-pro:tender"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European CeR-shape roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"young creature"
],
"id": "en-ter--ine-pro-root-ine_pro:young",
"senseid": [
"ine-pro:young"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ter-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-European CeR-shape roots",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European roots"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "trim"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: trim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: trim"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "թոռն"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: թոռն (tʻoṙn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: թոռն (tʻoṙn)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "թարմ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Armenian: թարմ (tʻarm)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Armenian: թարմ (tʻarm)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*tarnas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *tarnas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *tarnas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "tar̃nas",
"gloss": "servant"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: tar̃nas (“servant”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: tar̃nas (“servant”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τέρυ",
"gloss": "weak, small"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: τέρυ (téru, “weak, small”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: τέρυ (téru, “weak, small”), τέρην (térēn, “smooth, gentle”), τεράμων (terámōn, “becoming soft by boiling”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*tárunas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *tárunas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *tárunas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*tárunas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tárunas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tárunas"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तरुण",
"gloss": "young",
"tr": "táruṇa"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: तरुण (táruṇa, “young”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: तरुण (táruṇa, “young”), तर्ण (tárṇa, “calf”), तर्णक (tárṇaka, “any young animal”)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "tarno",
"gloss": "young"
},
"expansion": "Romani: tarno (“young”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romani: tarno (“young”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*tárunah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *tárunah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *tárunah"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬙𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬥𐬀",
"t": "the young of humans and animals"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬙𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬥𐬀 (taᵘruna, “the young of humans and animals”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬙𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬥𐬀 (taᵘruna, “the young of humans and animals”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"gloss": "young",
"tr": "tarōk"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (tarōk, “young”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (tarōk, “young”), [script needed] (tōrūk, “young dog”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ossetian:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Digor: тӕрин (tærin), тӕрна (tærna)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Iron: тыры́н (tyrýn), тыр (tyr)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "تر",
"gloss": "wet",
"tr": "tar"
},
"expansion": "Persian: تر (tar, “wet”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Persian: تر (tar, “wet”), توله (tôla, “whelp”), ترانه (tarâna, “a handsome youth”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"gloss": "tame, gentle",
"tr": "trn",
"ts": "tarun"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian: [script needed] (trn /tarun/, “tame, gentle”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian: [script needed] (trn /tarun/, “tame, gentle”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Latin: (possibly) tardus"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Latin: (possibly) tener"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Latin: (possibly) termes"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sbv",
"2": "terenum",
"gloss": "soft"
},
"expansion": "Sabine: terenum (“soft”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sabine: terenum (“soft”)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ter-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tender, weak"
],
"links": [
[
"tender",
"tender"
],
[
"weak",
"weak"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ine-pro:tender"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"young creature"
],
"senseid": [
"ine-pro:young"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ter-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ter- meaning in Proto-Indo-European (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.