"téntis" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

See téntis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From *ten- (“extend, stretch”) + *-tis (abstract or action suffix). Etymology templates: {{root|ine-pro|ine-pro|*ten-}}, {{suffix|ine-pro|*ten-|*-tis|pos2=abstract or action suffix|t1=extend, stretch}} *ten- (“extend, stretch”) + *-tis (abstract or action suffix) Head templates: {{head|ine-pro|noun|||||f2nolink=1|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *téntis f Inflection templates: {{ine-decl-noun-mf|ténti|tn̥téy|ac=proterokinetic}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], téntis [nominative, singular], téntih₁ [dual, nominative], téntih₁e [dual, nominative], ténteyes [nominative, plural], ténti [singular, vocative], téntih₁ [dual, vocative], téntih₁e [dual, vocative], ténteyes [plural, vocative], téntim [accusative, singular], téntih₁ [accusative, dual], téntih₁e [accusative, dual], téntims [accusative, plural], tn̥téys [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], tn̥téyoHom [genitive, plural], tn̥téys [ablative, singular], - [ablative, dual], tn̥tímos [ablative, plural], tn̥téyey [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], tn̥tímos [dative, plural], tn̥téy [locative, singular], tn̥tḗy [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], tn̥tísu [locative, plural], tn̥tíh₁ [instrumental, singular], - [dual, instrumental], tn̥tímis [instrumental, plural]
  1. extension Wikipedia link: Helmut Rix, Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben Tags: feminine, reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "perhaps"
          },
          "expansion": "(perhaps)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "(perhaps) Germanic: *þundiz, *þindiz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "þund",
            "3": "þind"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: þund, þind",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: þund, þind"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "*tə́tis"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *tə́tis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *tə́tis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "τᾰ́σις"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: τᾰ́σις (tásis)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: τᾰ́σις (tásis)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*tántiš"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *tántiš",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *tántiš"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*tántiṣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tántiṣ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tántiṣ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "तति",
            "3": "तन्ति",
            "t1": "sacrificial act, ceremony",
            "tr2": "tantí"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: तति (tati, “sacrificial act, ceremony”), तन्ति (tantí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: तति (tati, “sacrificial act, ceremony”), तन्ति (tantí)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "perhaps"
          },
          "expansion": "(perhaps)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "(perhaps) Tocharian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "txb",
            "2": "tant"
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian B: tant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian B: tant"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ten-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ten-",
        "3": "*-tis",
        "pos2": "abstract or action suffix",
        "t1": "extend, stretch"
      },
      "expansion": "*ten- (“extend, stretch”) + *-tis (abstract or action suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *ten- (“extend, stretch”) + *-tis (abstract or action suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téntis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téntih₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téntih₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ténteyes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ténti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téntih₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téntih₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ténteyes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téntim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téntih₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téntih₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téntims",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥téys",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥téyoHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥téys",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥tímos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥téyey",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥tímos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥téy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥tḗy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥tísu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥tíh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥tímis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*téntis f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ténti",
        "2": "tn̥téy",
        "ac": "proterokinetic"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/téntis",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *ten-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-tis",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "extension"
      ],
      "id": "en-téntis-ine-pro-noun-JvHeM5ed",
      "links": [
        [
          "extension",
          "extension"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Helmut Rix",
        "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "téntis"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "perhaps"
          },
          "expansion": "(perhaps)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "(perhaps) Germanic: *þundiz, *þindiz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "þund",
            "3": "þind"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: þund, þind",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: þund, þind"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "*tə́tis"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *tə́tis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *tə́tis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "τᾰ́σις"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: τᾰ́σις (tásis)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: τᾰ́σις (tásis)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*tántiš"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *tántiš",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *tántiš"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*tántiṣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tántiṣ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tántiṣ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "तति",
            "3": "तन्ति",
            "t1": "sacrificial act, ceremony",
            "tr2": "tantí"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: तति (tati, “sacrificial act, ceremony”), तन्ति (tantí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: तति (tati, “sacrificial act, ceremony”), तन्ति (tantí)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "perhaps"
          },
          "expansion": "(perhaps)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "(perhaps) Tocharian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "txb",
            "2": "tant"
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian B: tant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian B: tant"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ten-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ten-",
        "3": "*-tis",
        "pos2": "abstract or action suffix",
        "t1": "extend, stretch"
      },
      "expansion": "*ten- (“extend, stretch”) + *-tis (abstract or action suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *ten- (“extend, stretch”) + *-tis (abstract or action suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téntis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téntih₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téntih₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ténteyes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ténti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téntih₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téntih₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ténteyes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téntim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téntih₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téntih₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "téntims",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥téys",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥téyoHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥téys",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥tímos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥téyey",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥tímos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥téy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥tḗy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥tísu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥tíh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tn̥tímis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*téntis f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ténti",
        "2": "tn̥téy",
        "ac": "proterokinetic"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/téntis",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-European feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-European nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European proterokinetic ti-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *ten-",
        "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-tis"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "extension"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extension",
          "extension"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Helmut Rix",
        "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "téntis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for téntis meaning in Proto-Indo-European (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.