See stéh₂t in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἔστην"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἔστην (éstēn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἔστην (éstēn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*HástaHt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HástaHt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HástaHt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*HástaHt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HástaHt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HástaHt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अस्थात्",
"tr": "ásthāt"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: अस्थात् (ásthāt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: अस्थात् (ásthāt)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Athematic root aorist of *steh₂- (“to stand up”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-conj-pf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stā́m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stéh₂oh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sth₂yéh₁m̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stéh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sth₂dʰí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stéh₂esi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sth₂yéh₁s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stéh₂t",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stéh₂tu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stéh₂eti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sth₂yéh₁t",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sth₂wé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "stéh₂owos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sth₂ih₁wé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"optative"
]
},
{
"form": "sth₂tóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sth₂tóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stéh₂etes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sth₂ih₁tóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sth₂tā́m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sth₂tā́m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stéh₂etes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sth₂ih₁tā́m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sth₂mé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stéh₂omos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sth₂ih₁mé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sth₂té",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sth₂té",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stéh₂ete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sth₂ih₁té",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sth₂ént",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sth₂éntu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stéh₂onti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sth₂ih₁ént",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sth₂ónts",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "verb",
"3": "perfective",
"4": "",
"cat2": "perfective verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*stéh₂t (perfective)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stéh₂",
"2": "sth₂",
"v": "actv"
},
"name": "ine-conj-pf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/stéh₂t",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *steh₂-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stand up"
],
"id": "en-stéh₂t-ine-pro-verb-B8QkZxSz",
"links": [
[
"stand up",
"stand up"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "stéh₂t"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἔστην"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἔστην (éstēn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἔστην (éstēn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*HástaHt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HástaHt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HástaHt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*HástaHt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HástaHt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HástaHt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अस्थात्",
"tr": "ásthāt"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: अस्थात् (ásthāt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: अस्थात् (ásthāt)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Athematic root aorist of *steh₂- (“to stand up”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-conj-pf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stā́m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stéh₂oh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sth₂yéh₁m̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stéh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sth₂dʰí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stéh₂esi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sth₂yéh₁s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stéh₂t",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stéh₂tu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stéh₂eti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sth₂yéh₁t",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sth₂wé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "stéh₂owos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sth₂ih₁wé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"optative"
]
},
{
"form": "sth₂tóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sth₂tóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stéh₂etes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sth₂ih₁tóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sth₂tā́m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sth₂tā́m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stéh₂etes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sth₂ih₁tā́m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sth₂mé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stéh₂omos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sth₂ih₁mé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sth₂té",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sth₂té",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stéh₂ete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sth₂ih₁té",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sth₂ént",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sth₂éntu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stéh₂onti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sth₂ih₁ént",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sth₂ónts",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "verb",
"3": "perfective",
"4": "",
"cat2": "perfective verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*stéh₂t (perfective)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stéh₂",
"2": "sth₂",
"v": "actv"
},
"name": "ine-conj-pf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/stéh₂t",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European perfective verbs",
"Proto-Indo-European root athematic aorist verbs",
"Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *steh₂-",
"Proto-Indo-European verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to stand up"
],
"links": [
[
"stand up",
"stand up"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "stéh₂t"
}
Download raw JSONL data for stéh₂t meaning in Proto-Indo-European (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.