"stóygʰos" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

See stóygʰos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From *steygʰ- (“to go, climb”) + *-os. Etymology templates: {{root|ine-pro|ine-pro|*steygʰ-}}, {{suffix|ine-pro|*steygʰ-|*-os|id2=thematic|t1=to go, climb}} *steygʰ- (“to go, climb”) + *-os Head templates: {{head|ine-pro|noun|non-ablauting|||-|f2nolink=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *stóygʰos m (non-ablauting) Inflection templates: {{ine-decl-noun-mf|stóygʰo}} Forms: non-ablauting [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], stóygʰos [nominative, singular], stóygʰoh₁ [dual, nominative], stóygʰoes [nominative, plural], stóygʰe [singular, vocative], stóygʰoh₁ [dual, vocative], stóygʰoes [plural, vocative], stóygʰom [accusative, singular], stóygʰoh₁ [accusative, dual], stóygʰoms [accusative, plural], stóygʰosyo [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], stóygʰoHom [genitive, plural], stóygʰead [ablative, singular], - [ablative, dual], stóygʰomos [ablative, plural], stóygʰobʰos [ablative, plural], stóygʰoey [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], stóygʰomos [dative, plural], stóygʰobʰos [dative, plural], stóygʰey [locative, singular], stóygʰoy [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], stóygʰoysu [locative, plural], stóygʰoh₁ [instrumental, singular], - [dual, instrumental], stóygʰōys [instrumental, plural]
  1. path, way Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: masculine, reconstruction Synonyms: *póntoh₁s, *stéyks
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sqj-pro",
            "2": "*staiga"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *staiga\nAlbanian: shteg",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Albanian: *staiga\nAlbanian: shteg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*staigas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *staigas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *staigas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "staĩga"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: staĩga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: staĩga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*staigō"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *staigō",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *staigō (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "*stóikʰos"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *stóikʰos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *stóikʰos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "στοῖχος"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: στοῖχος (stoîkhos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: στοῖχος (stoîkhos)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steygʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*steygʰ-",
        "3": "*-os",
        "id2": "thematic",
        "t1": "to go, climb"
      },
      "expansion": "*steygʰ- (“to go, climb”) + *-os",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *steygʰ- (“to go, climb”) + *-os.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "non-ablauting",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰoh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰoes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰoh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰoes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰoh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰoms",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰosyo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰoHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰead",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰomos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰobʰos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰoey",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰomos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰobʰos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰey",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰoy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰoysu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰoh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰōys",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "non-ablauting",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "-",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*stóygʰos m (non-ablauting)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stóygʰo"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/stóygʰos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *steygʰ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-os (thematic)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "path, way"
      ],
      "id": "en-stóygʰos-ine-pro-noun-aGOAy3Kr",
      "links": [
        [
          "path",
          "path"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*póntoh₁s"
        },
        {
          "word": "*stéyks"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stóygʰos"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sqj-pro",
            "2": "*staiga"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *staiga\nAlbanian: shteg",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Albanian: *staiga\nAlbanian: shteg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*staigas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *staigas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *staigas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "staĩga"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: staĩga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: staĩga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*staigō"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *staigō",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *staigō (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "*stóikʰos"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *stóikʰos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *stóikʰos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "στοῖχος"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: στοῖχος (stoîkhos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: στοῖχος (stoîkhos)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steygʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*steygʰ-",
        "3": "*-os",
        "id2": "thematic",
        "t1": "to go, climb"
      },
      "expansion": "*steygʰ- (“to go, climb”) + *-os",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *steygʰ- (“to go, climb”) + *-os.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "non-ablauting",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰoh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰoes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰoh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰoes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰoh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰoms",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰosyo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰoHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰead",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰomos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰobʰos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰoey",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰomos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰobʰos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰey",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰoy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰoysu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰoh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stóygʰōys",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "non-ablauting",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "-",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*stóygʰos m (non-ablauting)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stóygʰo"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/stóygʰos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-European masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *steygʰ-",
        "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-os (thematic)",
        "Proto-Indo-European thematic o-stem nouns",
        "ine-pro:Roads"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "path, way"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "path",
          "path"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*póntoh₁s"
        },
        {
          "word": "*stéyks"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stóygʰos"
}

Download raw JSONL data for stóygʰos meaning in Proto-Indo-European (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.