See snéh₁wr̥ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Anatolian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"gloss": "sinew, string",
"tr": "išḫunawar"
},
"expansion": "Hittite: [script needed] (išḫunawar, “sinew, string”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hittite: [script needed] (išḫunawar, “sinew, string”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "նեարդ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: նեարդ (neard)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: նեարդ (neard)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "նյարդ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: նյարդ (nyard)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: նյարդ (nyard)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*senawō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *senawō",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *senawō (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "νεῦρον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: νεῦρον (neûron)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: νεῦρον (neûron) (< *sneh₁wr-o-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*snáHwr̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *snáHwr̥",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *snáHwr̥"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*snáHwr̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *snáHwr̥",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *snáHwr̥"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "स्नावन्",
"tr": "snā́van, snāván"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: स्नावन् (snā́van, snāván)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: स्नावन् (snā́van, snāván)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*snáHwr̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *snáHwr̥",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *snáHwr̥"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬯𐬥𐬁𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬆"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬯𐬥𐬁𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬆 (snāuuar^ə)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬯𐬥𐬁𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬆 (snāuuar^ə)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سنور",
"gloss": "string, weapon",
"tr": "sanavvar"
},
"expansion": "Persian: سنور (sanavvar, “string, weapon”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Persian: سنور (sanavvar, “string, weapon”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ossetian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Iron: нуар (nwar)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Digor: науӕр (nawær)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*(s)nēuros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *(s)nēuros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *(s)nēuros (< *sneh₁wr-o-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nervus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: nervus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: nervus (< *neuros by metathesis)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tocharian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "ṣñor"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B: ṣñor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tocharian B: ṣñor"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)neh₁-",
"3": "*-wr̥",
"pos2": "substantifying suffix",
"t1": "to twist threads, spin, weave"
},
"expansion": "*(s)neh₁- (“to twist threads, spin, weave”) + *-wr̥ (substantifying suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *(s)neh₁- (“to twist threads, spin, weave”) + *-wr̥ (substantifying suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sn̥h₁wén-",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-noun-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "snéh₁wr̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "snéh₁wr̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "snéh₁wr̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sn̥h₁wéns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sn̥h₁wéns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sn̥h₁wéney",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sn̥h₁wén",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sn̥h₁wéni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sn̥h₁wénh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "oblique stem",
"6": "*sn̥h₁wén-",
"f2nolink": "1",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*snéh₁wr̥ n (oblique stem *sn̥h₁wén-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "snéh₁wr̥",
"2": "sn̥h₁wén",
"ac": "proterokinetic",
"n": "s"
},
"name": "ine-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/snéh₁wr̥",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-wr̥",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sinew, tendon"
],
"id": "en-snéh₁wr̥-ine-pro-noun-dacAWKAU",
"links": [
[
"sinew",
"sinew"
],
[
"tendon",
"tendon"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "snéh₁wr̥"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Anatolian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"gloss": "sinew, string",
"tr": "išḫunawar"
},
"expansion": "Hittite: [script needed] (išḫunawar, “sinew, string”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hittite: [script needed] (išḫunawar, “sinew, string”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "նեարդ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: նեարդ (neard)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: նեարդ (neard)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "նյարդ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: նյարդ (nyard)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: նյարդ (nyard)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*senawō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *senawō",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *senawō (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "νεῦρον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: νεῦρον (neûron)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: νεῦρον (neûron) (< *sneh₁wr-o-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*snáHwr̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *snáHwr̥",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *snáHwr̥"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*snáHwr̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *snáHwr̥",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *snáHwr̥"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "स्नावन्",
"tr": "snā́van, snāván"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: स्नावन् (snā́van, snāván)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: स्नावन् (snā́van, snāván)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*snáHwr̥"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *snáHwr̥",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *snáHwr̥"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬯𐬥𐬁𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬆"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬯𐬥𐬁𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬆 (snāuuar^ə)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬯𐬥𐬁𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬆 (snāuuar^ə)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سنور",
"gloss": "string, weapon",
"tr": "sanavvar"
},
"expansion": "Persian: سنور (sanavvar, “string, weapon”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Persian: سنور (sanavvar, “string, weapon”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ossetian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Iron: нуар (nwar)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Digor: науӕр (nawær)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*(s)nēuros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *(s)nēuros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *(s)nēuros (< *sneh₁wr-o-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nervus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: nervus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: nervus (< *neuros by metathesis)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tocharian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "ṣñor"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B: ṣñor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tocharian B: ṣñor"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)neh₁-",
"3": "*-wr̥",
"pos2": "substantifying suffix",
"t1": "to twist threads, spin, weave"
},
"expansion": "*(s)neh₁- (“to twist threads, spin, weave”) + *-wr̥ (substantifying suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *(s)neh₁- (“to twist threads, spin, weave”) + *-wr̥ (substantifying suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sn̥h₁wén-",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-noun-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "snéh₁wr̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "snéh₁wr̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "snéh₁wr̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sn̥h₁wéns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sn̥h₁wéns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sn̥h₁wéney",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sn̥h₁wén",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sn̥h₁wéni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sn̥h₁wénh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "oblique stem",
"6": "*sn̥h₁wén-",
"f2nolink": "1",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*snéh₁wr̥ n (oblique stem *sn̥h₁wén-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "snéh₁wr̥",
"2": "sn̥h₁wén",
"ac": "proterokinetic",
"n": "s"
},
"name": "ine-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/snéh₁wr̥",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European neuter nouns",
"Proto-Indo-European nouns",
"Proto-Indo-European proterokinetic neuter r/n-stem nouns",
"Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-wr̥",
"ine-pro:Anatomy",
"ine-pro:Fibers"
],
"glosses": [
"sinew, tendon"
],
"links": [
[
"sinew",
"sinew"
],
[
"tendon",
"tendon"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "snéh₁wr̥"
}
Download raw JSONL data for snéh₁wr̥ meaning in Proto-Indo-European (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.