"sóh₂wl̥" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

See sóh₂wl̥ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Head templates: {{head|ine-pro|noun|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *sóh₂wl̥ n Inflection templates: {{ine-decl-noun-n|sóh₂wl̥|sh₂wén|ac=proterokinetic|n=s}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], sóh₂wl̥ [nominative, singular], - [dual, nominative], - [nominative, plural], sóh₂wl̥ [singular, vocative], - [dual, vocative], - [plural, vocative], sóh₂wl̥ [accusative, singular], - [accusative, dual], - [accusative, plural], sh₂wéns [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], - [genitive, plural], sh₂wéns [ablative, singular], - [ablative, dual], - [ablative, plural], sh₂wéney [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], - [dative, plural], sh₂wén [locative, singular], sh₂wéni [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], sh₂wénh₁ [instrumental, singular], - [dual, instrumental], - [instrumental, plural]
  1. sun Tags: neuter, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-sóh₂wl̥-ine-pro-noun-J3VvBQ4U Categories (other): Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-wl̥ Derived forms (*sh₂ul-ḗn ~ *sh₂ul-nés or *séh₂ul-ō ~ *sh₂ul-nés): súlˀnis (alt: < *sh₂uln-í-s) (english: see there for further descendants) [feminine] Derived forms (*sh₂un-tero-s): sunþraz (english: south; see there for further descendants) Derived forms (*sh₂wél-(i)-yos): hāwélios (english: see there for further descendants) [masculine], ⇒? Albanian: diell [masculine] Derived forms (*séh₂ul-ih₂ ~ *sh₂ul-yéh₂-s): sáuˀlijāˀ (english: see there for further descendants) [feminine] Derived forms (*séh₂wōl (*séh₂wol-s) ~ *suh₂l-és (< *sh₂ul-és) (< *séh₂wel ~ *sh₂wéns)): Proto-Celtic: *sāwūl Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European (english: see there for further descendants) [feminine], sóh₂wl̥ sūlos (english: see there for further descendants) [feminine] Derived forms (>? Proto-Anatolian: *saweliya-): 𒀭𒌓𒇷𒄿𒀀 (DUTU-li-ya) Derived forms (Proto-Germanic: *sunnaz): ⇒ Proto-Germanic: *sunnǭ (english: see there for further descendants) Derived forms (Proto-Indo-Iranian): सूर्य (sūrya) (english: see there for further descendants) [Sanskrit, masculine] Derived forms (Proto-Italic: *s(u)wol m (< leveled *suh₂ṓl ~ *suh₂lés)): Latin: sōl Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European (english: see there for further descendants) [masculine], sóh₂wl̥ sōlis (english: see there for further descendants) [masculine] Derived forms (Proto-Tocharian: *swāñco (“ray (of light), (sun) beam”)): swāñce [feminine], swāñco [feminine]

Download JSON data for sóh₂wl̥ meaning in Proto-Indo-European (6.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*súHar"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *súHar",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "< leveled *súh₂el ~ *suh₂éns"
          },
          "expansion": "(< leveled *súh₂el ~ *suh₂éns)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *súHar (< leveled *súh₂el ~ *suh₂éns) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*sōl"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *sōl",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *sōl (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Unsorted derivatives"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*sugilaz",
            "g": "m",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Proto-Germanic: *sugilaz m",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Proto-Germanic: *sugilaz m (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*swagilaz",
            "g": "m",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Proto-Germanic: *swagilaz m",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Proto-Germanic: *swagilaz m (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sóh₂wl̥",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sóh₂wl̥",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sóh₂wl̥",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh₂wéns",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh₂wéns",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh₂wéney",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh₂wén",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh₂wéni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh₂wénh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*sóh₂wl̥ n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sóh₂wl̥",
        "2": "sh₂wén",
        "ac": "proterokinetic",
        "n": "s"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sóh₂wl̥",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-wl̥",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "see there for further descendants",
          "sense": "*séh₂ul-ih₂ ~ *sh₂ul-yéh₂-s",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sáuˀlijāˀ"
        },
        {
          "english": "see there for further descendants",
          "sense": "*séh₂wōl (*séh₂wol-s) ~ *suh₂l-és (< *sh₂ul-és) (< *séh₂wel ~ *sh₂wéns)",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Proto-Celtic: *sāwūl Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European"
        },
        {
          "english": "see there for further descendants",
          "sense": "*séh₂wōl (*séh₂wol-s) ~ *suh₂l-és (< *sh₂ul-és) (< *séh₂wel ~ *sh₂wéns)",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sóh₂wl̥ sūlos"
        },
        {
          "english": "see there for further descendants",
          "sense": "Proto-Italic: *s(u)wol m (< leveled *suh₂ṓl ~ *suh₂lés)",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Latin: sōl Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European"
        },
        {
          "english": "see there for further descendants",
          "sense": "Proto-Italic: *s(u)wol m (< leveled *suh₂ṓl ~ *suh₂lés)",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sóh₂wl̥ sōlis"
        },
        {
          "alt": "< *sh₂uln-í-s",
          "english": "see there for further descendants",
          "sense": "*sh₂ul-ḗn ~ *sh₂ul-nés or *séh₂ul-ō ~ *sh₂ul-nés",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "súlˀnis"
        },
        {
          "english": "south; see there for further descendants",
          "sense": "*sh₂un-tero-s",
          "word": "sunþraz"
        },
        {
          "english": "see there for further descendants",
          "sense": "Proto-Germanic: *sunnaz",
          "word": "⇒ Proto-Germanic: *sunnǭ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "DUTU-li-ya",
          "sense": ">? Proto-Anatolian: *saweliya-",
          "word": "𒀭𒌓𒇷𒄿𒀀"
        },
        {
          "english": "see there for further descendants",
          "sense": "*sh₂wél-(i)-yos",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hāwélios"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*sh₂wél-(i)-yos",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "⇒? Albanian: diell"
        },
        {
          "english": "see there for further descendants",
          "roman": "sūrya",
          "sense": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
          "tags": [
            "Sanskrit",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "सूर्य"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Proto-Tocharian: *swāñco (“ray (of light), (sun) beam”)",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "swāñce"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Proto-Tocharian: *swāñco (“ray (of light), (sun) beam”)",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "swāñco"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sun"
      ],
      "id": "en-sóh₂wl̥-ine-pro-noun-J3VvBQ4U",
      "links": [
        [
          "sun",
          "sun"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sóh₂wl̥"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "see there for further descendants",
      "sense": "*séh₂ul-ih₂ ~ *sh₂ul-yéh₂-s",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sáuˀlijāˀ"
    },
    {
      "english": "see there for further descendants",
      "sense": "*séh₂wōl (*séh₂wol-s) ~ *suh₂l-és (< *sh₂ul-és) (< *séh₂wel ~ *sh₂wéns)",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Proto-Celtic: *sāwūl Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European"
    },
    {
      "english": "see there for further descendants",
      "sense": "*séh₂wōl (*séh₂wol-s) ~ *suh₂l-és (< *sh₂ul-és) (< *séh₂wel ~ *sh₂wéns)",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sóh₂wl̥ sūlos"
    },
    {
      "english": "see there for further descendants",
      "sense": "Proto-Italic: *s(u)wol m (< leveled *suh₂ṓl ~ *suh₂lés)",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Latin: sōl Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European"
    },
    {
      "english": "see there for further descendants",
      "sense": "Proto-Italic: *s(u)wol m (< leveled *suh₂ṓl ~ *suh₂lés)",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sóh₂wl̥ sōlis"
    },
    {
      "alt": "< *sh₂uln-í-s",
      "english": "see there for further descendants",
      "sense": "*sh₂ul-ḗn ~ *sh₂ul-nés or *séh₂ul-ō ~ *sh₂ul-nés",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "súlˀnis"
    },
    {
      "english": "south; see there for further descendants",
      "sense": "*sh₂un-tero-s",
      "word": "sunþraz"
    },
    {
      "english": "see there for further descendants",
      "sense": "Proto-Germanic: *sunnaz",
      "word": "⇒ Proto-Germanic: *sunnǭ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "DUTU-li-ya",
      "sense": ">? Proto-Anatolian: *saweliya-",
      "word": "𒀭𒌓𒇷𒄿𒀀"
    },
    {
      "english": "see there for further descendants",
      "sense": "*sh₂wél-(i)-yos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hāwélios"
    },
    {
      "english": "see there for further descendants",
      "roman": "sūrya",
      "sense": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
      "tags": [
        "Sanskrit",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "सूर्य"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*sh₂wél-(i)-yos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "⇒? Albanian: diell"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Proto-Tocharian: *swāñco (“ray (of light), (sun) beam”)",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "swāñce"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Proto-Tocharian: *swāñco (“ray (of light), (sun) beam”)",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "swāñco"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*súHar"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *súHar",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "< leveled *súh₂el ~ *suh₂éns"
          },
          "expansion": "(< leveled *súh₂el ~ *suh₂éns)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *súHar (< leveled *súh₂el ~ *suh₂éns) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*sōl"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *sōl",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *sōl (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Unsorted derivatives"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*sugilaz",
            "g": "m",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Proto-Germanic: *sugilaz m",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Proto-Germanic: *sugilaz m (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*swagilaz",
            "g": "m",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Proto-Germanic: *swagilaz m",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Proto-Germanic: *swagilaz m (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sóh₂wl̥",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sóh₂wl̥",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sóh₂wl̥",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh₂wéns",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh₂wéns",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh₂wéney",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh₂wén",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh₂wéni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh₂wénh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*sóh₂wl̥ n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sóh₂wl̥",
        "2": "sh₂wén",
        "ac": "proterokinetic",
        "n": "s"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sóh₂wl̥",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-European neuter nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European proterokinetic neuter r/n-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-wl̥",
        "ine-pro:Gods",
        "ine-pro:Religion",
        "ine-pro:Sun"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sun"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sun",
          "sun"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sóh₂wl̥"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.