See sélos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hyx-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Armenian:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perhaps"
},
"expansion": "(perhaps)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Armenian: (perhaps)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "եղտիւր"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: եղտիւր (ełtiwr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: եղտիւր (ełtiwr)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*hélos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *hélos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *hélos"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἕλος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἕλος (hélos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἕλος (hélos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*sáras"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *sáras",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *sáras (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Saale"
},
"expansion": "German: Saale",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Saale"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a late, southern dialectal variant that is found mostly in East Indo-European languages, namely the Armenian, Greek and Indo-Iranian branches.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "séles-",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-noun-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sélos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sélesih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "sélōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sélos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sélesih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sélōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sélos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sélesih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "sélōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sélesos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sélesoHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sélesos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "sélesmos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sélesbʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sélesey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "sélesmos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sélesbʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "séles",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sélesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "sélesu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sélesh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "sélesmis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sélesbʰis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "oblique stem",
"6": "*séles-",
"f2nolink": "1",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*sélos n (oblique stem *séles-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sélos",
"2": "séles",
"ac": "acrostatic"
},
"name": "ine-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sélos",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"sense": "*séles-wn̥t-ih₂ ~ *seles-wn̥t-yéh₂s",
"word": "SáraswatiH"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marsh"
],
"id": "en-sélos-ine-pro-noun-Qo5ibyLQ",
"links": [
[
"marsh",
"marsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "sélos"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"sense": "*séles-wn̥t-ih₂ ~ *seles-wn̥t-yéh₂s",
"word": "SáraswatiH"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hyx-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Armenian:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perhaps"
},
"expansion": "(perhaps)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Armenian: (perhaps)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "եղտիւր"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: եղտիւր (ełtiwr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: եղտիւր (ełtiwr)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*hélos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *hélos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *hélos"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἕλος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἕλος (hélos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἕλος (hélos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*sáras"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *sáras",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *sáras (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Saale"
},
"expansion": "German: Saale",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Saale"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a late, southern dialectal variant that is found mostly in East Indo-European languages, namely the Armenian, Greek and Indo-Iranian branches.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "séles-",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-noun-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sélos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sélesih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "sélōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sélos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sélesih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sélōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sélos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sélesih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "sélōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sélesos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sélesoHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sélesos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "sélesmos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sélesbʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sélesey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "sélesmos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sélesbʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "séles",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sélesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "sélesu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sélesh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "sélesmis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sélesbʰis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "oblique stem",
"6": "*séles-",
"f2nolink": "1",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*sélos n (oblique stem *séles-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sélos",
"2": "séles",
"ac": "acrostatic"
},
"name": "ine-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sélos",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-European acrostatic neuter s-stem nouns",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European neuter nouns",
"Proto-Indo-European nouns",
"ine-pro:Landforms"
],
"glosses": [
"marsh"
],
"links": [
[
"marsh",
"marsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "sélos"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sélos meaning in Proto-Indo-European (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.