"séh₂ls" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

See séh₂ls in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Head templates: {{head|ine-pro|noun|||||f2nolink=1|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *séh₂ls Inflection templates: {{ine-decl-noun-mf|séh₂l|sh₂l|ac=proterokinetic|loc_sg=sh₂él|n=s}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], séh₂ls [nominative, singular], - [dual, nominative], - [nominative, plural], séh₂l [singular, vocative], - [dual, vocative], - [plural, vocative], séh₂lm̥ [accusative, singular], - [accusative, dual], - [accusative, plural], sh₂lés [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], - [genitive, plural], sh₂lés [ablative, singular], - [ablative, dual], - [ablative, plural], sh₂léy [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], - [dative, plural], sh₂él [locative, singular], sh₂éli [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], sh₂léh₁ [instrumental, singular], - [dual, instrumental], - [instrumental, plural]
  1. salt Tags: reconstruction Derived forms (Unsorted formations; Old Armenian): քաղցր (kʻałcʻr) (english: partially)
    Sense id: en-séh₂ls-ine-pro-noun-Y0ea1poJ Categories (other): Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for séh₂ls meaning in Proto-Indo-European (12.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sqj-pro",
            "2": "*śālā"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *śālā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Albanian: *śālā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "gjollë",
            "t": "salt"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: gjollë (“salt”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: gjollë (“salt”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sqj-pro",
            "2": "* ̊śali(m)-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Albanian: * ̊śali(m)-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Albanian: * ̊śali(m)-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "ngjelmë",
            "t": "salty"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: ngjelmë (“salty”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: ngjelmë (“salty”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sqj-pro",
            "2": "*en-salima"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *en-salima",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Albanian: *en-salima"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "ngjelmët",
            "t": "salty, briny"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: ngjelmët (“salty, briny”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: ngjelmët (“salty, briny”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Armenian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "աղ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Armenian: աղ (ał)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Armenian: աղ (ał)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "աղտ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Armenian: աղտ (ałt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Armenian: աղտ (ałt) < *séh₂ld-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*salˀdus"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *salˀdus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *salˀdus (from *sh₂el-d-u-s or *sh₂l-d-u-s), *sāˀlis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ltg",
            "2": "sõļs",
            "3": "solds",
            "4": "soldons"
          },
          "expansion": "Latgalian: sõļs, solds, soldons",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latgalian: sõļs, solds, soldons"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "sāls",
            "3": "salds"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: sāls, salds",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: sāls, salds"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "prg",
            "2": "sal"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Prussian: sal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Prussian: sal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "saldus",
            "3": "sálti",
            "t2": "sweeten"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: saldus, sálti (“sweeten”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: saldus, sálti (“sweeten”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*solь"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *solь",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *solь (see there for further descendants), *soldъ (“malt”) (see there for further descendants), *soldъkъ (“sweet”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*solH",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "salt"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Iranian: *solH (“salt”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Iranian: *solH (“salt”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zza",
            "2": "sol",
            "t": "salt"
          },
          "expansion": "Zazaki: sol (“salt”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Zazaki: sol (“salt”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "solin",
            "3": "sû",
            "t": "salt",
            "t2": "saltless"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Kurdish: solin (“salt”), sû (“saltless”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Kurdish: solin (“salt”), sû (“saltless”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*sālos"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *sālos",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *sālos (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*salanos"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *salanos",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *salanos (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*saltą"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *saltą",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *saltą (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "*hāls"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *hāls",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *hāls"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ἅλς"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἅλς (háls)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: ἅλς (háls)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "αλάτι"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: αλάτι (aláti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: αλάτι (aláti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Indo-Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Indo-Aryan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "सलिल",
            "t": "water"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: सलिल (salila, “water”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: सलिल (salila, “water”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "সলিল",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: সলিল (śolil)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: সলিল (śolil)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Iranian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "هلتاک",
            "3": "هلث",
            "gloss": "salty yoghurt",
            "gloss2": "salty, salty food",
            "tr": "haltâk",
            "tr2": "halþ~halt"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: هلتاک (haltâk, “salty yoghurt”), هلث (halþ~halt, “salty, salty food”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: هلتاک (haltâk, “salty yoghurt”), هلث (halþ~halt, “salty, salty food”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "sāl"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: sāl",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: sāl (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xum",
            "2": "salu"
          },
          "expansion": "Umbrian: salu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Umbrian: salu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Tocharian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xto",
            "2": "sāle"
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian A: sāle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian A: sāle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "txb",
            "2": "salyiye"
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian B: salyiye",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian B: salyiye"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-pro",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Uralic:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "independent loans from early Indo-European at least in Finno-Permic and Ob-Ugric; common Finno-Permic *sala is sometimes reconstructed"
          },
          "expansion": "(independent loans from early Indo-European at least in Finno-Permic and Ob-Ugric; common Finno-Permic *sala is sometimes reconstructed)",
          "name": "qual"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Uralic: (independent loans from early Indo-European at least in Finno-Permic and Ob-Ugric; common Finno-Permic *sala is sometimes reconstructed)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-ugr-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Ugric:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Ugric:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Khanty:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kca-eas",
            "2": "салнә"
          },
          "expansion": "Eastern Khanty: салнә (salnə)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Eastern Khanty: салнә (salnə)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kca-nor",
            "2": "сӑл"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Khanty: сӑл (săl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Khanty: сӑл (săl)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-prm-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Permic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Permic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Komi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "koi",
            "2": "сов",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Komi-Permyak: сов (sov), сол (sol)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Komi-Permyak: сов (sov), сол (sol)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kpv",
            "2": "сов"
          },
          "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian: сов (sov)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Komi-Zyrian: сов (sov)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "udm",
            "2": "сылал"
          },
          "expansion": "Udmurt: сылал (sylal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Udmurt: сылал (sylal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Mari:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mhr",
            "2": "шинчал"
          },
          "expansion": "Eastern Mari: шинчал (šinčal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Eastern Mari: шинчал (šinčal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-mdv-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Mordvinic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "myv",
            "2": "сал"
          },
          "expansion": "Erzya: сал (sal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Erzya: сал (sal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mdf",
            "2": "сал"
          },
          "expansion": "Moksha: сал (sal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Moksha: сал (sal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-fin-pro",
            "2": "*soola"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Finnic: *soola",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Finnic: *soola (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séh₂ls",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séh₂l",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séh₂lm̥",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh₂lés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh₂lés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh₂léy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh₂él",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh₂éli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh₂léh₁",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*séh₂ls",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "séh₂l",
        "2": "sh₂l",
        "ac": "proterokinetic",
        "loc_sg": "sh₂él",
        "n": "s"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/séh₂ls",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "partially",
          "roman": "kʻałcʻr",
          "sense": "Unsorted formations; Old Armenian",
          "word": "քաղցր"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "salt"
      ],
      "id": "en-séh₂ls-ine-pro-noun-Y0ea1poJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "salt",
          "salt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "séh₂ls"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "partially",
      "roman": "kʻałcʻr",
      "sense": "Unsorted formations; Old Armenian",
      "word": "քաղցր"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sqj-pro",
            "2": "*śālā"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *śālā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Albanian: *śālā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "gjollë",
            "t": "salt"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: gjollë (“salt”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: gjollë (“salt”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sqj-pro",
            "2": "* ̊śali(m)-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Albanian: * ̊śali(m)-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Albanian: * ̊śali(m)-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "ngjelmë",
            "t": "salty"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: ngjelmë (“salty”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: ngjelmë (“salty”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sqj-pro",
            "2": "*en-salima"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *en-salima",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Albanian: *en-salima"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "ngjelmët",
            "t": "salty, briny"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: ngjelmët (“salty, briny”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: ngjelmët (“salty, briny”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Armenian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "աղ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Armenian: աղ (ał)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Armenian: աղ (ał)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "աղտ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Armenian: աղտ (ałt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Armenian: աղտ (ałt) < *séh₂ld-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*salˀdus"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *salˀdus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *salˀdus (from *sh₂el-d-u-s or *sh₂l-d-u-s), *sāˀlis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ltg",
            "2": "sõļs",
            "3": "solds",
            "4": "soldons"
          },
          "expansion": "Latgalian: sõļs, solds, soldons",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latgalian: sõļs, solds, soldons"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "sāls",
            "3": "salds"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: sāls, salds",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: sāls, salds"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "prg",
            "2": "sal"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Prussian: sal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Prussian: sal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "saldus",
            "3": "sálti",
            "t2": "sweeten"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: saldus, sálti (“sweeten”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: saldus, sálti (“sweeten”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*solь"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *solь",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *solь (see there for further descendants), *soldъ (“malt”) (see there for further descendants), *soldъkъ (“sweet”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*solH",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "salt"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Iranian: *solH (“salt”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Iranian: *solH (“salt”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zza",
            "2": "sol",
            "t": "salt"
          },
          "expansion": "Zazaki: sol (“salt”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Zazaki: sol (“salt”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "solin",
            "3": "sû",
            "t": "salt",
            "t2": "saltless"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Kurdish: solin (“salt”), sû (“saltless”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Kurdish: solin (“salt”), sû (“saltless”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*sālos"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *sālos",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *sālos (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*salanos"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *salanos",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *salanos (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*saltą"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *saltą",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *saltą (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "*hāls"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *hāls",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *hāls"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ἅλς"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἅλς (háls)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: ἅλς (háls)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "αλάτι"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: αλάτι (aláti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: αλάτι (aláti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Indo-Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Indo-Aryan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "सलिल",
            "t": "water"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: सलिल (salila, “water”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: सलिल (salila, “water”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "সলিল",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: সলিল (śolil)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: সলিল (śolil)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Iranian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "هلتاک",
            "3": "هلث",
            "gloss": "salty yoghurt",
            "gloss2": "salty, salty food",
            "tr": "haltâk",
            "tr2": "halþ~halt"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: هلتاک (haltâk, “salty yoghurt”), هلث (halþ~halt, “salty, salty food”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: هلتاک (haltâk, “salty yoghurt”), هلث (halþ~halt, “salty, salty food”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "sāl"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: sāl",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: sāl (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xum",
            "2": "salu"
          },
          "expansion": "Umbrian: salu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Umbrian: salu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Tocharian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xto",
            "2": "sāle"
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian A: sāle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian A: sāle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "txb",
            "2": "salyiye"
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian B: salyiye",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian B: salyiye"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-pro",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Uralic:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "independent loans from early Indo-European at least in Finno-Permic and Ob-Ugric; common Finno-Permic *sala is sometimes reconstructed"
          },
          "expansion": "(independent loans from early Indo-European at least in Finno-Permic and Ob-Ugric; common Finno-Permic *sala is sometimes reconstructed)",
          "name": "qual"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Uralic: (independent loans from early Indo-European at least in Finno-Permic and Ob-Ugric; common Finno-Permic *sala is sometimes reconstructed)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-ugr-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Ugric:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Ugric:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Khanty:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kca-eas",
            "2": "салнә"
          },
          "expansion": "Eastern Khanty: салнә (salnə)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Eastern Khanty: салнә (salnə)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kca-nor",
            "2": "сӑл"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Khanty: сӑл (săl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Khanty: сӑл (săl)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-prm-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Permic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Permic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Komi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "koi",
            "2": "сов",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Komi-Permyak: сов (sov), сол (sol)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Komi-Permyak: сов (sov), сол (sol)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kpv",
            "2": "сов"
          },
          "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian: сов (sov)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Komi-Zyrian: сов (sov)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "udm",
            "2": "сылал"
          },
          "expansion": "Udmurt: сылал (sylal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Udmurt: сылал (sylal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Mari:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mhr",
            "2": "шинчал"
          },
          "expansion": "Eastern Mari: шинчал (šinčal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Eastern Mari: шинчал (šinčal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-mdv-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Mordvinic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "myv",
            "2": "сал"
          },
          "expansion": "Erzya: сал (sal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Erzya: сал (sal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mdf",
            "2": "сал"
          },
          "expansion": "Moksha: сал (sal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Moksha: сал (sal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-fin-pro",
            "2": "*soola"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Finnic: *soola",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Finnic: *soola (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séh₂ls",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séh₂l",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "séh₂lm̥",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh₂lés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh₂lés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh₂léy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh₂él",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh₂éli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh₂léh₁",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*séh₂ls",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "séh₂l",
        "2": "sh₂l",
        "ac": "proterokinetic",
        "loc_sg": "sh₂él",
        "n": "s"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/séh₂ls",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-European nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European proterokinetic root nouns",
        "ine-pro:Seasonings"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "salt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "salt",
          "salt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "séh₂ls"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.