"priHós" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

See priHós in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From *preyH- (“to please; to love”) + *-ós. Etymology templates: {{etymon|ine-pro|af|*preyH->love|*-ós>suffix|id=beloved}}, {{suffix|ine-pro|*preyH-|*-ós|t1=to please; to love}} *preyH- (“to please; to love”) + *-ós Head templates: {{head|ine-pro|adjective|||||f2nolink=1|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *priHós Inflection templates: {{ine-decl-adj|priHó}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], priHós [nominative, singular], priHóh₁ [dual, nominative], priHóes [nominative, plural], priHé [singular, vocative], priHóh₁ [dual, vocative], priHóes [plural, vocative], priHóm [accusative, singular], priHóh₁ [accusative, dual], priHóms [accusative, plural], priHósyo [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], priHóHom [genitive, plural], priHéad [ablative, singular], - [ablative, dual], priHómos [ablative, plural], priHóbʰos [ablative, plural], priHóey [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], priHómos [dative, plural], priHóbʰos [dative, plural], priHéy [locative, singular], priHóy [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], priHóysu [locative, plural], priHóh₁ [instrumental, singular], - [dual, instrumental], priHṓys [instrumental, plural], priHéh₂ [nominative, singular], priHéh₂h₁ [dual, nominative], priHéh₂h₁e [dual, nominative], priHéh₂es [nominative, plural], priHéh₂ [singular, vocative], priHéh₂h₁ [dual, vocative], priHéh₂h₁e [dual, vocative], priHéh₂es [plural, vocative], priHā́m [accusative, singular], priHéh₂h₁ [accusative, dual], priHéh₂h₁e [accusative, dual], priHéh₂m̥s [accusative, plural], priHéh₂s [genitive, singular], priHéh₂oHom [genitive, plural], priHéh₂s [ablative, singular], priHéh₂mos [ablative, plural], priHéh₂bʰos [ablative, plural], priHéh₂ey [dative, singular], priHéh₂mos [dative, plural], priHéh₂bʰos [dative, plural], priHéh₂ [locative, singular], priHéh₂i [locative, singular], priHéh₂su [locative, plural], priHéh₂h₁ [instrumental, singular], priHéh₂mis [instrumental, plural], priHéh₂bʰis [instrumental, plural], priHóm [nominative, singular], priHóy [dual, nominative], priHóyh₁ [dual, nominative], priHéh₂ [nominative, plural], priHóm [singular, vocative], priHóy [dual, vocative], priHóyh₁ [dual, vocative], priHéh₂ [plural, vocative], priHóy [accusative, dual], priHóyh₁ [accusative, dual], priHéh₂ [accusative, plural]
  1. pleased Tags: reconstruction Derived forms (Proto-Slavic: *prijati (“to please”) (see there for further descendants)): ⇒ *prijateľь (english: friend; see there for further descendants)
    Sense id: en-priHós-ine-pro-adj-dOChQexB Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Indo-European entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs, Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *preyH-, Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-ós Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *preyH-: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-ós: 50 50 Disambiguation of 'Proto-Slavic: *prijati (“to please”) (see there for further descendants)': 85 15
  2. loved Tags: reconstruction Derived forms (*priH-eh₂- (“beloved (woman), wife”)): frijō (english: see there for further descendants), Frijjō (english: Frigg; name of a goddess; see there for further descendants) Derived forms (*priH-ṓn (“beloved (man), husband”)): frijô (english: see there for further descendants) Derived forms (Proto-Germanic: *frijōną (“to love, to free”) (see there for further descendants)): ⇒ *frijōndz (english: companion, friend; see there for further descendants)
    Sense id: en-priHós-ine-pro-adj-mMG6qIlG Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Indo-European entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs, Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *preyH-, Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-ós Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *preyH-: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-ós: 50 50 Disambiguation of '*priH-eh₂- (“beloved (woman), wife”)': 19 81 Disambiguation of '*priH-ṓn (“beloved (man), husband”)': 19 81 Disambiguation of 'Proto-Germanic: *frijōną (“to love, to free”) (see there for further descendants)': 20 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms (Sanskrit: प्रिया (priyā́, “wife”)): → Hindi: प्रिया (priyā) (english: see there for further descendants) [literary], → Telugu: ప్రియ (priya) [literary]
Disambiguation of 'Sanskrit: प्रिया (priyā́, “wife”)': 50 50
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "english": "see there for further descendants",
      "roman": "priyā",
      "sense": "Sanskrit: प्रिया (priyā́, “wife”)",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "→ Hindi: प्रिया"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "roman": "priya",
      "sense": "Sanskrit: प्रिया (priyā́, “wife”)",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "→ Telugu: ప్రియ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*ɸriyos"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *ɸriyos",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *ɸriyos (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*frijaz"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *frijaz",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *frijaz (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*priHás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *priHás",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *priHás (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*prijos"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *prijos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *prijos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "proprius",
            "alt": "pro-prius",
            "der": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒? Latin: pro-prius",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒? Latin: pro-prius (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "*preyH->love",
        "4": "*-ós>suffix",
        "id": "beloved"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*preyH-",
        "3": "*-ós",
        "t1": "to please; to love"
      },
      "expansion": "*preyH- (“to please; to love”) + *-ós",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *preyH- (“to please; to love”) + *-ós.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóms",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHósyo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHómos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóbʰos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóey",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHómos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóbʰos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóysu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHṓys",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂h₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂h₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂es",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂h₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂h₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂es",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHā́m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂h₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂h₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂m̥s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂oHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂mos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂bʰos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂ey",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂mos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂bʰos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂su",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂h₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂mis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂bʰis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóyh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóyh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóyh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*priHós",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "priHó"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/priHós",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
          "parents": [
            "Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *preyH-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-ós",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "english": "friend; see there for further descendants",
          "sense": "Proto-Slavic: *prijati (“to please”) (see there for further descendants)",
          "word": "⇒ *prijateľь"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pleased"
      ],
      "id": "en-priHós-ine-pro-adj-dOChQexB",
      "links": [
        [
          "pleased",
          "pleased"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
          "parents": [
            "Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *preyH-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-ós",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "20 80",
          "english": "companion, friend; see there for further descendants",
          "sense": "Proto-Germanic: *frijōną (“to love, to free”) (see there for further descendants)",
          "word": "⇒ *frijōndz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 81",
          "english": "see there for further descendants",
          "sense": "*priH-eh₂- (“beloved (woman), wife”)",
          "word": "frijō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 81",
          "english": "Frigg; name of a goddess; see there for further descendants",
          "sense": "*priH-eh₂- (“beloved (woman), wife”)",
          "word": "Frijjō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 81",
          "english": "see there for further descendants",
          "sense": "*priH-ṓn (“beloved (man), husband”)",
          "word": "frijô"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loved"
      ],
      "id": "en-priHós-ine-pro-adj-mMG6qIlG",
      "links": [
        [
          "loved",
          "loved"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "priHós"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Indo-European adjectives",
    "Proto-Indo-European entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
    "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
    "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *preyH-",
    "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-ós",
    "Proto-Indo-European thematic adjectives"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "friend; see there for further descendants",
      "sense": "Proto-Slavic: *prijati (“to please”) (see there for further descendants)",
      "word": "⇒ *prijateľь"
    },
    {
      "english": "companion, friend; see there for further descendants",
      "sense": "Proto-Germanic: *frijōną (“to love, to free”) (see there for further descendants)",
      "word": "⇒ *frijōndz"
    },
    {
      "english": "see there for further descendants",
      "sense": "*priH-eh₂- (“beloved (woman), wife”)",
      "word": "frijō"
    },
    {
      "english": "Frigg; name of a goddess; see there for further descendants",
      "sense": "*priH-eh₂- (“beloved (woman), wife”)",
      "word": "Frijjō"
    },
    {
      "english": "see there for further descendants",
      "roman": "priyā",
      "sense": "Sanskrit: प्रिया (priyā́, “wife”)",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "→ Hindi: प्रिया"
    },
    {
      "roman": "priya",
      "sense": "Sanskrit: प्रिया (priyā́, “wife”)",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "→ Telugu: ప్రియ"
    },
    {
      "english": "see there for further descendants",
      "sense": "*priH-ṓn (“beloved (man), husband”)",
      "word": "frijô"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*ɸriyos"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *ɸriyos",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *ɸriyos (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*frijaz"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *frijaz",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *frijaz (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*priHás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *priHás",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *priHás (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*prijos"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *prijos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *prijos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "proprius",
            "alt": "pro-prius",
            "der": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒? Latin: pro-prius",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒? Latin: pro-prius (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "*preyH->love",
        "4": "*-ós>suffix",
        "id": "beloved"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*preyH-",
        "3": "*-ós",
        "t1": "to please; to love"
      },
      "expansion": "*preyH- (“to please; to love”) + *-ós",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *preyH- (“to please; to love”) + *-ós.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóms",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHósyo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHómos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóbʰos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóey",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHómos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóbʰos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóysu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHṓys",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂h₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂h₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂es",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂h₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂h₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂es",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHā́m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂h₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂h₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂m̥s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂oHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂mos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂bʰos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂ey",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂mos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂bʰos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂su",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂h₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂mis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂bʰis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóyh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóyh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHóyh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priHéh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*priHós",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "priHó"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/priHós",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pleased"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pleased",
          "pleased"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "loved"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loved",
          "loved"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "priHós"
}

Download raw JSONL data for priHós meaning in Proto-Indo-European (9.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.