"pléh₁yōs" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

See pléh₁yōs in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From *pleh₁- (“to fill”) + *-yōs (intensive suffix). Etymology templates: {{suf|ine-pro|*pleh₁-|*-yōs|pos2=intensive suffix|t1=to fill}} *pleh₁- (“to fill”) + *-yōs (intensive suffix) Head templates: {{head|ine-pro|adjective|||||f2nolink=1|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *pléh₁yōs Inflection templates: {{ine-decl-adj|pléh₁yos|pl̥h₁is|pl̥h₁yésih₂|pl̥h₁isyéh₂|ac=amphikinetic|loc_sg=pl̥h₁yés}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], pléh₁yōs [nominative, singular], pléh₁yosh₁ [dual, nominative], pléh₁yosh₁e [dual, nominative], pléh₁yoses [nominative, plural], pléh₁yos [singular, vocative], pléh₁yosh₁ [dual, vocative], pléh₁yosh₁e [dual, vocative], pléh₁yoses [plural, vocative], pléh₁yosm̥ [accusative, singular], pléh₁yosh₁ [accusative, dual], pléh₁yosh₁e [accusative, dual], pléh₁yosm̥s [accusative, plural], pl̥h₁isés [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], pl̥h₁isóHom [genitive, plural], pl̥h₁isés [ablative, singular], - [ablative, dual], pl̥h₁ismós [ablative, plural], pl̥h₁iséy [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], pl̥h₁ismós [dative, plural], pl̥h₁yés [locative, singular], pl̥h₁yési [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], pl̥h₁isú [locative, plural], pl̥h₁iséh₁ [instrumental, singular], - [dual, instrumental], pl̥h₁ismís [instrumental, plural], pl̥h₁yésih₂ [nominative, singular], pl̥h₁yésih₂h₁ [dual, nominative], pl̥h₁yésih₂h₁e [dual, nominative], pl̥h₁yésih₂es [nominative, plural], pl̥h₁yésih₂ [singular, vocative], pl̥h₁yésih₂h₁ [dual, vocative], pl̥h₁yésih₂h₁e [dual, vocative], pl̥h₁yésih₂es [plural, vocative], pl̥h₁yésih₂m̥ [accusative, singular], pl̥h₁yésih₂h₁ [accusative, dual], pl̥h₁yésih₂h₁e [accusative, dual], pl̥h₁yésih₂m̥s [accusative, plural], pl̥h₁isyéh₂s [genitive, singular], pl̥h₁isyéh₂oHom [genitive, plural], pl̥h₁isyéh₂s [ablative, singular], pl̥h₁isyéh₂mos [ablative, plural], pl̥h₁isyéh₂ey [dative, singular], pl̥h₁isyéh₂mos [dative, plural], pl̥h₁isyéh₂ [locative, singular], pl̥h₁isyéh₂i [locative, singular], pl̥h₁isyéh₂su [locative, plural], pl̥h₁isyéh₂h₁ [instrumental, singular], pl̥h₁isyéh₂mis [instrumental, plural], pléh₁yos [nominative, singular], pléh₁yosih₁ [dual, nominative], pléh₁yōs [nominative, plural], pléh₁yosih₁ [dual, vocative], pléh₁yōs [plural, vocative], pléh₁yos [accusative, singular], pléh₁yosih₁ [accusative, dual], pléh₁yōs [accusative, plural]
  1. full Wikipedia link: Peter T. Daniels, de:Brian D. Joseph Tags: reconstruction Derived forms (*pl(e)h₁is-t(H)o-s): flaistaz (english: see there for further descendants) Derived forms (*pl(e)h₁is-ō): flaizô (english: see there for further descendants) Derived forms (Proto-Hellenic: *pleíhōn): πλείων (pleíōn) [Ancient-Greek] Derived forms (Proto-Hellenic: *pleístos): πλεῖστος (pleîstos) [Ancient-Greek] Derived forms (Proto-Iranian: *fráHištah): 𐬟𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬙𐬀 (fraēšta) Derived forms (Proto-Italic: *pleisəmos): plīsima [Latin]

Download JSON data for pléh₁yōs meaning in Proto-Indo-European (10.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*ɸlīyos"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *ɸlīyos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *ɸlīyos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "lïa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: lïa\nIrish: lia",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: lïa\nIrish: lia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "*pléyōs"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *pléyōs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *pléyōs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "πλεῖος",
            "3": "πλέος",
            "4": "πλέως"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: πλεῖος (pleîos), πλέος (pléos), πλέως (pléōs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: πλεῖος (pleîos), πλέος (pléos), πλέως (pléōs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*práHyas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *práHyas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *práHyas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*práHyas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *práHyas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *práHyas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "प्रायः"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: प्रायः (prāyaḥ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: प्रायः (prāyaḥ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*fráHyah"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *fráHyah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *fráHyah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬟𐬭𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬟𐬭𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵 (frāiiah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬟𐬭𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵 (frāiiah)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "*frāyah"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Persian: *frāyah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Persian: *frāyah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "sc": "Mani",
            "sclb": "1",
            "ts1": "frāy"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: [Term?] (/⁠frāy⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: [Term?] (/⁠frāy⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "sc": "Phlv",
            "sclb": "1",
            "ts1": "frāy",
            "ts2": "frēh"
          },
          "expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Term?] (/⁠frāy⁠/), [Term?] (/⁠frēh⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Term?] (/⁠frāy⁠/), [Term?] (/⁠frēh⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "alt": "*plējōs"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *plējōs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *plējōs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-ola",
            "2": "pleoris",
            "3": "pleores"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Latin: pleoris, pleores",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Latin: pleoris, pleores"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*pleh₁-",
        "3": "*-yōs",
        "pos2": "intensive suffix",
        "t1": "to fill"
      },
      "expansion": "*pleh₁- (“to fill”) + *-yōs (intensive suffix)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *pleh₁- (“to fill”) + *-yōs (intensive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pléh₁yōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pléh₁yosh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pléh₁yosh₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pléh₁yoses",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pléh₁yos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pléh₁yosh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pléh₁yosh₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pléh₁yoses",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pléh₁yosm̥",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pléh₁yosh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pléh₁yosh₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pléh₁yosm̥s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁isés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁isóHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁isés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁ismós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁iséy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁ismós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁yés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁yési",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁isú",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁iséh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁ismís",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁yésih₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁yésih₂h₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁yésih₂h₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁yésih₂es",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁yésih₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁yésih₂h₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁yésih₂h₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁yésih₂es",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁yésih₂m̥",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁yésih₂h₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁yésih₂h₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁yésih₂m̥s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁isyéh₂s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁isyéh₂oHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁isyéh₂s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁isyéh₂mos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁isyéh₂ey",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁isyéh₂mos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁isyéh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁isyéh₂i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁isyéh₂su",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁isyéh₂h₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁isyéh₂mis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pléh₁yos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pléh₁yosih₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pléh₁yōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pléh₁yosih₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pléh₁yōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pléh₁yos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pléh₁yosih₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pléh₁yōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*pléh₁yōs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pléh₁yos",
        "2": "pl̥h₁is",
        "3": "pl̥h₁yésih₂",
        "4": "pl̥h₁isyéh₂",
        "ac": "amphikinetic",
        "loc_sg": "pl̥h₁yés"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pléh₁yōs",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-yōs",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "see there for further descendants",
          "sense": "*pl(e)h₁is-ō",
          "word": "flaizô"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pleíōn",
          "sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *pleíhōn",
          "tags": [
            "Ancient-Greek"
          ],
          "word": "πλείων"
        },
        {
          "english": "see there for further descendants",
          "sense": "*pl(e)h₁is-t(H)o-s",
          "word": "flaistaz"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pleîstos",
          "sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *pleístos",
          "tags": [
            "Ancient-Greek"
          ],
          "word": "πλεῖστος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fraēšta",
          "sense": "Proto-Iranian: *fráHištah",
          "word": "𐬟𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬙𐬀"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Proto-Italic: *pleisəmos",
          "tags": [
            "Latin"
          ],
          "word": "plīsima"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "full"
      ],
      "id": "en-pléh₁yōs-ine-pro-adj-oYuGmy6B",
      "links": [
        [
          "full",
          "full"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Peter T. Daniels",
        "de:Brian D. Joseph"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pléh₁yōs"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "see there for further descendants",
      "sense": "*pl(e)h₁is-ō",
      "word": "flaizô"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pleíōn",
      "sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *pleíhōn",
      "tags": [
        "Ancient-Greek"
      ],
      "word": "πλείων"
    },
    {
      "english": "see there for further descendants",
      "sense": "*pl(e)h₁is-t(H)o-s",
      "word": "flaistaz"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pleîstos",
      "sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *pleístos",
      "tags": [
        "Ancient-Greek"
      ],
      "word": "πλεῖστος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fraēšta",
      "sense": "Proto-Iranian: *fráHištah",
      "word": "𐬟𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬙𐬀"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Proto-Italic: *pleisəmos",
      "tags": [
        "Latin"
      ],
      "word": "plīsima"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*ɸlīyos"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *ɸlīyos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *ɸlīyos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "lïa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: lïa\nIrish: lia",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: lïa\nIrish: lia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "*pléyōs"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *pléyōs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *pléyōs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "πλεῖος",
            "3": "πλέος",
            "4": "πλέως"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: πλεῖος (pleîos), πλέος (pléos), πλέως (pléōs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: πλεῖος (pleîos), πλέος (pléos), πλέως (pléōs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*práHyas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *práHyas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *práHyas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*práHyas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *práHyas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *práHyas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "प्रायः"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: प्रायः (prāyaḥ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: प्रायः (prāyaḥ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*fráHyah"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *fráHyah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *fráHyah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬟𐬭𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬟𐬭𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵 (frāiiah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬟𐬭𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵 (frāiiah)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "*frāyah"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Persian: *frāyah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Persian: *frāyah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "sc": "Mani",
            "sclb": "1",
            "ts1": "frāy"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: [Term?] (/⁠frāy⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: [Term?] (/⁠frāy⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "sc": "Phlv",
            "sclb": "1",
            "ts1": "frāy",
            "ts2": "frēh"
          },
          "expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Term?] (/⁠frāy⁠/), [Term?] (/⁠frēh⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Term?] (/⁠frāy⁠/), [Term?] (/⁠frēh⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "alt": "*plējōs"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *plējōs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *plējōs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-ola",
            "2": "pleoris",
            "3": "pleores"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Latin: pleoris, pleores",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Latin: pleoris, pleores"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*pleh₁-",
        "3": "*-yōs",
        "pos2": "intensive suffix",
        "t1": "to fill"
      },
      "expansion": "*pleh₁- (“to fill”) + *-yōs (intensive suffix)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *pleh₁- (“to fill”) + *-yōs (intensive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pléh₁yōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pléh₁yosh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pléh₁yosh₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pléh₁yoses",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pléh₁yos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pléh₁yosh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pléh₁yosh₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pléh₁yoses",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pléh₁yosm̥",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pléh₁yosh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pléh₁yosh₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pléh₁yosm̥s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁isés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁isóHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁isés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁ismós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁iséy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁ismós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁yés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁yési",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁isú",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁iséh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁ismís",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁yésih₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁yésih₂h₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁yésih₂h₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁yésih₂es",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁yésih₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁yésih₂h₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁yésih₂h₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁yésih₂es",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁yésih₂m̥",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁yésih₂h₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁yésih₂h₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁yésih₂m̥s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁isyéh₂s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁isyéh₂oHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁isyéh₂s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁isyéh₂mos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁isyéh₂ey",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁isyéh₂mos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁isyéh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁isyéh₂i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁isyéh₂su",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁isyéh₂h₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl̥h₁isyéh₂mis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pléh₁yos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pléh₁yosih₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pléh₁yōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pléh₁yosih₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pléh₁yōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pléh₁yos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pléh₁yosih₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pléh₁yōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*pléh₁yōs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pléh₁yos",
        "2": "pl̥h₁is",
        "3": "pl̥h₁yésih₂",
        "4": "pl̥h₁isyéh₂",
        "ac": "amphikinetic",
        "loc_sg": "pl̥h₁yés"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pléh₁yōs",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German quotations with omitted translation",
        "German terms with quotations",
        "Proto-Indo-European adjectives",
        "Proto-Indo-European amphikinetic adjectives",
        "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-yōs",
        "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
        "Undetermined terms with quotations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "full"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "full",
          "full"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Peter T. Daniels",
        "de:Brian D. Joseph"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pléh₁yōs"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.