"peh₂ḱ-" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

See peh₂ḱ- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

  1. to join, to attach Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-peh₂ḱ--ine-pro-root-NcjXUPoP
  2. agreement, settlement Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-peh₂ḱ--ine-pro-root-n0AI4E9L Categories (other): Proto-Indo-European CeHC-shape roots, Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Indo-European roots Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European CeHC-shape roots: 25 75 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header: 5 95 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European roots: 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: peh₂ǵ-

Download JSON data for peh₂ḱ- meaning in Proto-Indo-European (4.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*ph₂ḱ- (zero-grade root present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*pakō"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *pakō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *pakō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "pacō",
            "t": "to come to an agreement"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: pacō (“to come to an agreement”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: pacō (“to come to an agreement”) (infinitive pacere) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*ph₂-né-ḱ- ~ *ph₂-n̥-ḱ- (nasal-infix present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*fanhaną",
            "t": "to catch, to take"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *fanhaną (“to catch, to take”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *fanhaną (“to catch, to take”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*poh₂ḱ-éye- (causative)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*fōgijaną",
            "t": "to join"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *fōgijaną (“to join”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *fōgijaną (“to join”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*paHćáyati"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *paHćáyati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *paHćáyati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*paHśáyati"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *paHśáyati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *paHśáyati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "पाशयति",
            "tr": "pāśáyati"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: पाशयति (pāśáyati)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: पाशयति (pāśáyati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*péh₂ḱ-s"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*pāks"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *pāks",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *pāks"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "pāx"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: pāx",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: pāx"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*ph₂ḱ-ró-s"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*fagraz",
            "t": "fair"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *fagraz (“fair”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *fagraz (“fair”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*pakros"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *pakros",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *pakros"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xum",
            "2": "pacer"
          },
          "expansion": "Umbrian: pacer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Umbrian: pacer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*ph₂ḱ-tó-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "pactum",
            "t": "settlement"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: pactum (“settlement”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: pactum (“settlement”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Unsorted formations:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*faganaz",
            "t": "glad"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *faganaz (“glad”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *faganaz (“glad”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*pěkrъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *pěkrъ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *pěkrъ"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/peh₂ḱ-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to join, to attach"
      ],
      "id": "en-peh₂ḱ--ine-pro-root-NcjXUPoP",
      "links": [
        [
          "join",
          "join"
        ],
        [
          "attach",
          "attach"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European CeHC-shape roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "agreement, settlement"
      ],
      "id": "en-peh₂ḱ--ine-pro-root-n0AI4E9L",
      "links": [
        [
          "agreement",
          "agreement"
        ],
        [
          "settlement",
          "settlement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "peh₂ǵ-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peh₂ḱ-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Indo-European CeHC-shape roots",
    "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
    "Proto-Indo-European roots"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*ph₂ḱ- (zero-grade root present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*pakō"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *pakō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *pakō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "pacō",
            "t": "to come to an agreement"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: pacō (“to come to an agreement”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: pacō (“to come to an agreement”) (infinitive pacere) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*ph₂-né-ḱ- ~ *ph₂-n̥-ḱ- (nasal-infix present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*fanhaną",
            "t": "to catch, to take"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *fanhaną (“to catch, to take”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *fanhaną (“to catch, to take”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*poh₂ḱ-éye- (causative)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*fōgijaną",
            "t": "to join"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *fōgijaną (“to join”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *fōgijaną (“to join”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*paHćáyati"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *paHćáyati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *paHćáyati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*paHśáyati"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *paHśáyati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *paHśáyati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "पाशयति",
            "tr": "pāśáyati"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: पाशयति (pāśáyati)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: पाशयति (pāśáyati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*péh₂ḱ-s"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*pāks"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *pāks",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *pāks"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "pāx"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: pāx",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: pāx"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*ph₂ḱ-ró-s"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*fagraz",
            "t": "fair"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *fagraz (“fair”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *fagraz (“fair”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*pakros"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *pakros",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *pakros"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xum",
            "2": "pacer"
          },
          "expansion": "Umbrian: pacer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Umbrian: pacer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*ph₂ḱ-tó-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "pactum",
            "t": "settlement"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: pactum (“settlement”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: pactum (“settlement”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Unsorted formations:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*faganaz",
            "t": "glad"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *faganaz (“glad”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *faganaz (“glad”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*pěkrъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *pěkrъ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *pěkrъ"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/peh₂ḱ-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to join, to attach"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "join",
          "join"
        ],
        [
          "attach",
          "attach"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "agreement, settlement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agreement",
          "agreement"
        ],
        [
          "settlement",
          "settlement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "peh₂ǵ-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peh₂ḱ-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.