"ml̥dus" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

See ml̥dus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From *mel- (“soft, weak, tender”). Related to *melh₂-. Presumably also related to *(s)meld-. Head templates: {{head|ine-pro|adjective}} *ml̥dus
  1. soft, weak Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: moldus, moldos
    Sense id: en-ml̥dus-ine-pro-adj-FP44Na~H Categories (other): Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for ml̥dus meaning in Proto-Indo-European (2.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hyx-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Armenian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Armenian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "մեղկ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Armenian: մեղկ (mełk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Armenian: մեղկ (mełk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*maldás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *maldás",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *maldás (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*mildijaz"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *mildijaz",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *mildijaz (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "βλαδύς"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: βλαδύς (bladús)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ἀμαλδύνω"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἀμαλδύνω (amaldúnō)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: βλαδύς (bladús), Ancient Greek: ἀμαλδύνω (amaldúnō)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*molduis"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *molduis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *molduis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "mollis"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: mollis",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: mollis (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*mr̥dúš"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *mr̥dúš",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *mr̥dúš (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *mel- (“soft, weak, tender”). Related to *melh₂-. Presumably also related to *(s)meld-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*ml̥dus",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ml̥dus",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soft, weak"
      ],
      "id": "en-ml̥dus-ine-pro-adj-FP44Na~H",
      "links": [
        [
          "soft",
          "soft"
        ],
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "moldus"
        },
        {
          "word": "moldos"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ml̥dus"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hyx-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Armenian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Armenian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "մեղկ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Armenian: մեղկ (mełk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Armenian: մեղկ (mełk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*maldás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *maldás",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *maldás (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*mildijaz"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *mildijaz",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *mildijaz (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "βλαδύς"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: βλαδύς (bladús)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ἀμαλδύνω"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἀμαλδύνω (amaldúnō)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: βλαδύς (bladús), Ancient Greek: ἀμαλδύνω (amaldúnō)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*molduis"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *molduis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *molduis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "mollis"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: mollis",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: mollis (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*mr̥dúš"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *mr̥dúš",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *mr̥dúš (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *mel- (“soft, weak, tender”). Related to *melh₂-. Presumably also related to *(s)meld-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*ml̥dus",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ml̥dus",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Indo-European adjectives",
        "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-European lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soft, weak"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soft",
          "soft"
        ],
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "moldus"
    },
    {
      "word": "moldos"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ml̥dus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.