See leyp- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*léyp-os ~ *léyp-es-os"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*ráypas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ráypas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ráypas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*ráypas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ráypas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ráypas"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रेपस्",
"t": "dirty spot, stain",
"tr": "répas"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: रेपस् (répas, “dirty spot, stain”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: रेपस् (répas, “dirty spot, stain”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*leyp-ó-m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*lībą",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Proto-Germanic: *lībą",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Proto-Germanic: *lībą (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*li-né-p-ti ~ *li-m-p-énti (nasal-infix present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*limpáti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *limpáti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *limpáti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*limpáti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *limpáti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *limpáti"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लिम्पति",
"t": "to smear, pollute",
"tr": "limpáti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: लिम्पति (limpáti, “to smear, pollute”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: लिम्पति (limpáti, “to smear, pollute”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*lip-yé-ti (yé-present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*libjaną",
"t": "to live, be alive",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Proto-Germanic: *libjaną (“to live, be alive”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Proto-Germanic: *libjaną (“to live, be alive”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*loyp-éye-ti (causative)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*laip-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *laip-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *laip-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Baltic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lipìnti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: lipìnti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: lipìnti, láipioti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*lěpiti",
"t": "to smear, stick"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *lěpiti (“to smear, stick”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *lěpiti (“to smear, stick”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*laibijaną",
"t": "leave behind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *laibijaną (“leave behind”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *laibijaną (“leave behind”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*bilaibijaną",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Germanic: *bilaibijaną",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Germanic: *bilaibijaną (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*laypáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *laypáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *laypáyati"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*laypáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *laypáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *laypáyati"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लेपयति",
"t": "to smear",
"tr": "lepáyati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: लेपयति (lepáyati, “to smear”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: लेपयति (lepáyati, “to smear”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*loyp-éh₂"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Baltic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "làipa",
"t": "footbridge"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: làipa (“footbridge”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: làipa (“footbridge”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "lepa",
"t": "slush"
},
"expansion": "Polish: lepa (“slush”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: lepa (“slush”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*laibō",
"t": "that which remains"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *laibō (“that which remains”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *laibō (“that which remains”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*loyp-o-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*lě̑pъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *lě̑pъ",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *lě̑pъ (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*láypas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *láypas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *láypas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*láypas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *láypas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *láypas"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लेप",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: लेप (lepa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: लेप (lepa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*lip-o-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Baltic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lipaĩ",
"t": "glue, adhesive"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: lipaĩ (“glue, adhesive”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: lipaĩ (“glue, adhesive”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*lípos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *lípos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *lípos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λίπος",
"t": "fat"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: λίπος (lípos, “fat”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: λίπος (lípos, “fat”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "λίπος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: λίπος (lípos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: λίπος (lípos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*lip-nó-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Baltic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lipnùs",
"t": "sticky, adhesive; sociable, likable, friendly"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: lipnùs (“sticky, adhesive; sociable, likable, friendly”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: lipnùs (“sticky, adhesive; sociable, likable, friendly”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*lipnos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *lipnos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *lipnos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lippus",
"t": "dripping; festering; watery-eyed, drowsy",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Latin: lippus (“dripping; festering; watery-eyed, drowsy”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Latin: lippus (“dripping; festering; watery-eyed, drowsy”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*lip-ró-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "*lip-r-éh₂ f"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*librō",
"t": "liver",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Proto-Germanic: *librō (“liver”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Proto-Germanic: *librō (“liver”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*riprás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *riprás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *riprás"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*riprás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *riprás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *riprás"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रिप्र",
"t": "dirt, impurity, stain; dirty, filthy, vile, bad",
"tr": "riprá-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: रिप्र (riprá-, “dirt, impurity, stain; dirty, filthy, vile, bad”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: रिप्र (riprá-, “dirt, impurity, stain; dirty, filthy, vile, bad”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*lip-tó-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Baltic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lìptas",
"t": "footbridge"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: lìptas (“footbridge”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: lìptas (“footbridge”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*liptás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *liptás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *liptás"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*liptás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *liptás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *liptás"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लिप्त",
"t": "smeared",
"tr": "liptá-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: लिप्त (liptá-, “smeared”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: लिप्त (liptá-, “smeared”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*riptás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *riptás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *riptás"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*riptás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *riptás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *riptás"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रिप्त",
"t": "stuck, adhering, smeared",
"tr": "riptá-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: रिप्त (riptá-, “stuck, adhering, smeared”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: रिप्त (riptá-, “stuck, adhering, smeared”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*lip-ú-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*lipus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *lipus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *lipus"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Baltic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lipùs",
"t": "sticky"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: lipùs (“sticky”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: lipùs (“sticky”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*ripúš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ripúš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ripúš"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*ripúṣ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ripúṣ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ripúṣ"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रिपु",
"t": "fraudulent, deceitful, treacherous",
"tr": "ripú-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: रिपु (ripú-, “fraudulent, deceitful, treacherous”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: रिपु (ripú-, “fraudulent, deceitful, treacherous”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Baltic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "lipt"
},
"expansion": "Latvian: lipt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latvian: lipt, laipns"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*lьnǫti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *lьnǫti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *lьnǫti (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*lībaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *lībaną",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *lībaną (with unexpected voiced Verner alternant) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*bilībaną",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Germanic: *bilībaną",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Germanic: *bilībaną (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "qual"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Germanic: (possibly) *ainalif (“eleven”, literally “one left”), *twalif (“twelve”, literally “two left”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λίπα",
"t": "richly"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: λίπα (lípa, “richly”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: λίπα (lípa, “richly”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λιπαίνω",
"t": "to oil, anoint, lubricate, enrich"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: λιπαίνω (lipaínō, “to oil, anoint, lubricate, enrich”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: λιπαίνω (lipaínō, “to oil, anoint, lubricate, enrich”), λιπάω (lipáō)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λιπαρός",
"t": "fatty, rich, oily, greasy, lubricated, shiny"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: λιπαρός (liparós, “fatty, rich, oily, greasy, lubricated, shiny”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: λιπαρός (liparós, “fatty, rich, oily, greasy, lubricated, shiny”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Indo-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लेपन",
"t": "smearing; liniment, oil; fat, flesh, meat"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: लेपन (lepana, “smearing; liniment, oil; fat, flesh, meat”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: लेपन (lepana, “smearing; liniment, oil; fat, flesh, meat”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लेपिन्",
"t": "smearing"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: लेपिन् (lepin, “smearing”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: लेपिन् (lepin, “smearing”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लिपि",
"t": "smear(ing); painting, drawing, writing"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: लिपि (lipi, “smear(ing); painting, drawing, writing”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: लिपि (lipi, “smear(ing); painting, drawing, writing”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लिप्यते",
"t": "to be stuck, attached, smeared (onto)"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: लिप्यते (lipyate, “to be stuck, attached, smeared (onto)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: लिप्यते (lipyate, “to be stuck, attached, smeared (onto)”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रिप्",
"t": "deceit, injury; deceiver, injurer, enemy"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: रिप् (rip, “deceit, injury; deceiver, injurer, enemy”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: रिप् (rip, “deceit, injury; deceiver, injurer, enemy”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tocharian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "lip",
"t": "remain"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B: lip (“remain”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tocharian B: lip (“remain”)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Often supposed to be an extension of *ley-, *(s)ley- (“to slip, slide, glide; slimy”).",
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/leyp-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to stick"
],
"id": "en-leyp--ine-pro-root-vEvapJYQ",
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European ReRC-shape roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fat or sticky substance"
],
"id": "en-leyp--ine-pro-root-DDf1tBm3",
"links": [
[
"fat",
"fat"
],
[
"sticky",
"sticky"
],
[
"substance",
"substance"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "leyp-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-European ReRC-shape roots",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European roots"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*léyp-os ~ *léyp-es-os"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*ráypas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ráypas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ráypas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*ráypas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ráypas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ráypas"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रेपस्",
"t": "dirty spot, stain",
"tr": "répas"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: रेपस् (répas, “dirty spot, stain”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: रेपस् (répas, “dirty spot, stain”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*leyp-ó-m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*lībą",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Proto-Germanic: *lībą",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Proto-Germanic: *lībą (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*li-né-p-ti ~ *li-m-p-énti (nasal-infix present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*limpáti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *limpáti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *limpáti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*limpáti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *limpáti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *limpáti"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लिम्पति",
"t": "to smear, pollute",
"tr": "limpáti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: लिम्पति (limpáti, “to smear, pollute”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: लिम्पति (limpáti, “to smear, pollute”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*lip-yé-ti (yé-present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*libjaną",
"t": "to live, be alive",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Proto-Germanic: *libjaną (“to live, be alive”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Proto-Germanic: *libjaną (“to live, be alive”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*loyp-éye-ti (causative)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*laip-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *laip-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *laip-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Baltic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lipìnti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: lipìnti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: lipìnti, láipioti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*lěpiti",
"t": "to smear, stick"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *lěpiti (“to smear, stick”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *lěpiti (“to smear, stick”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*laibijaną",
"t": "leave behind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *laibijaną (“leave behind”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *laibijaną (“leave behind”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*bilaibijaną",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Germanic: *bilaibijaną",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Germanic: *bilaibijaną (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*laypáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *laypáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *laypáyati"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*laypáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *laypáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *laypáyati"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लेपयति",
"t": "to smear",
"tr": "lepáyati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: लेपयति (lepáyati, “to smear”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: लेपयति (lepáyati, “to smear”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*loyp-éh₂"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Baltic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "làipa",
"t": "footbridge"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: làipa (“footbridge”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: làipa (“footbridge”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "lepa",
"t": "slush"
},
"expansion": "Polish: lepa (“slush”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: lepa (“slush”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*laibō",
"t": "that which remains"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *laibō (“that which remains”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *laibō (“that which remains”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*loyp-o-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*lě̑pъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *lě̑pъ",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *lě̑pъ (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*láypas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *láypas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *láypas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*láypas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *láypas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *láypas"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लेप",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: लेप (lepa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: लेप (lepa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*lip-o-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Baltic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lipaĩ",
"t": "glue, adhesive"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: lipaĩ (“glue, adhesive”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: lipaĩ (“glue, adhesive”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*lípos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *lípos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *lípos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λίπος",
"t": "fat"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: λίπος (lípos, “fat”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: λίπος (lípos, “fat”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "λίπος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: λίπος (lípos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: λίπος (lípos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*lip-nó-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Baltic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lipnùs",
"t": "sticky, adhesive; sociable, likable, friendly"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: lipnùs (“sticky, adhesive; sociable, likable, friendly”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: lipnùs (“sticky, adhesive; sociable, likable, friendly”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*lipnos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *lipnos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *lipnos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lippus",
"t": "dripping; festering; watery-eyed, drowsy",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Latin: lippus (“dripping; festering; watery-eyed, drowsy”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Latin: lippus (“dripping; festering; watery-eyed, drowsy”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*lip-ró-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "*lip-r-éh₂ f"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*librō",
"t": "liver",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Proto-Germanic: *librō (“liver”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Proto-Germanic: *librō (“liver”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*riprás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *riprás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *riprás"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*riprás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *riprás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *riprás"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रिप्र",
"t": "dirt, impurity, stain; dirty, filthy, vile, bad",
"tr": "riprá-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: रिप्र (riprá-, “dirt, impurity, stain; dirty, filthy, vile, bad”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: रिप्र (riprá-, “dirt, impurity, stain; dirty, filthy, vile, bad”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*lip-tó-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Baltic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lìptas",
"t": "footbridge"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: lìptas (“footbridge”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: lìptas (“footbridge”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*liptás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *liptás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *liptás"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*liptás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *liptás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *liptás"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लिप्त",
"t": "smeared",
"tr": "liptá-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: लिप्त (liptá-, “smeared”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: लिप्त (liptá-, “smeared”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*riptás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *riptás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *riptás"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*riptás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *riptás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *riptás"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रिप्त",
"t": "stuck, adhering, smeared",
"tr": "riptá-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: रिप्त (riptá-, “stuck, adhering, smeared”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: रिप्त (riptá-, “stuck, adhering, smeared”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*lip-ú-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*lipus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *lipus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *lipus"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Baltic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lipùs",
"t": "sticky"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: lipùs (“sticky”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: lipùs (“sticky”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*ripúš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ripúš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ripúš"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*ripúṣ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ripúṣ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ripúṣ"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रिपु",
"t": "fraudulent, deceitful, treacherous",
"tr": "ripú-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: रिपु (ripú-, “fraudulent, deceitful, treacherous”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: रिपु (ripú-, “fraudulent, deceitful, treacherous”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Baltic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "lipt"
},
"expansion": "Latvian: lipt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latvian: lipt, laipns"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*lьnǫti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *lьnǫti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *lьnǫti (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*lībaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *lībaną",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *lībaną (with unexpected voiced Verner alternant) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*bilībaną",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Germanic: *bilībaną",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Germanic: *bilībaną (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "qual"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Germanic: (possibly) *ainalif (“eleven”, literally “one left”), *twalif (“twelve”, literally “two left”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λίπα",
"t": "richly"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: λίπα (lípa, “richly”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: λίπα (lípa, “richly”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λιπαίνω",
"t": "to oil, anoint, lubricate, enrich"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: λιπαίνω (lipaínō, “to oil, anoint, lubricate, enrich”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: λιπαίνω (lipaínō, “to oil, anoint, lubricate, enrich”), λιπάω (lipáō)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λιπαρός",
"t": "fatty, rich, oily, greasy, lubricated, shiny"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: λιπαρός (liparós, “fatty, rich, oily, greasy, lubricated, shiny”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: λιπαρός (liparós, “fatty, rich, oily, greasy, lubricated, shiny”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Indo-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लेपन",
"t": "smearing; liniment, oil; fat, flesh, meat"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: लेपन (lepana, “smearing; liniment, oil; fat, flesh, meat”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: लेपन (lepana, “smearing; liniment, oil; fat, flesh, meat”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लेपिन्",
"t": "smearing"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: लेपिन् (lepin, “smearing”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: लेपिन् (lepin, “smearing”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लिपि",
"t": "smear(ing); painting, drawing, writing"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: लिपि (lipi, “smear(ing); painting, drawing, writing”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: लिपि (lipi, “smear(ing); painting, drawing, writing”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लिप्यते",
"t": "to be stuck, attached, smeared (onto)"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: लिप्यते (lipyate, “to be stuck, attached, smeared (onto)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: लिप्यते (lipyate, “to be stuck, attached, smeared (onto)”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रिप्",
"t": "deceit, injury; deceiver, injurer, enemy"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: रिप् (rip, “deceit, injury; deceiver, injurer, enemy”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: रिप् (rip, “deceit, injury; deceiver, injurer, enemy”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tocharian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "lip",
"t": "remain"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B: lip (“remain”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tocharian B: lip (“remain”)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Often supposed to be an extension of *ley-, *(s)ley- (“to slip, slide, glide; slimy”).",
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/leyp-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to stick"
],
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fat or sticky substance"
],
"links": [
[
"fat",
"fat"
],
[
"sticky",
"sticky"
],
[
"substance",
"substance"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "leyp-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for leyp- meaning in Proto-Indo-European (17.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.