"h₃rḗǵnih₂" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

See h₃rḗǵnih₂ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From *h₃rḗǵs (“king”) + *-nih₂ (feminizing suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|ine-pro|*h₃rḗǵs|*-nih₂|pos2=feminizing suffix|t1=king}} *h₃rḗǵs (“king”) + *-nih₂ (feminizing suffix) Head templates: {{head|ine-pro|noun|g=f}} *h₃rḗǵnih₂ f Inflection templates: {{ine-decl-noun-mf|h₃rḗǵnih₂|h₃rḗǵn̥yeh₂|ac=proterokinetic}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], h₃rḗǵnih₂ [nominative, singular], h₃rḗǵnih₂h₁ [dual, nominative], h₃rḗǵnih₂h₁e [dual, nominative], h₃rḗǵnih₂es [nominative, plural], h₃rḗǵnih₂ [singular, vocative], h₃rḗǵnih₂h₁ [dual, vocative], h₃rḗǵnih₂h₁e [dual, vocative], h₃rḗǵnih₂es [plural, vocative], h₃rḗǵnih₂m̥ [accusative, singular], h₃rḗǵnih₂h₁ [accusative, dual], h₃rḗǵnih₂h₁e [accusative, dual], h₃rḗǵnih₂m̥s [accusative, plural], h₃rḗǵn̥yeh₂s [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], h₃rḗǵn̥yeh₂oHom [genitive, plural], h₃rḗǵn̥yeh₂s [ablative, singular], - [ablative, dual], h₃rḗǵn̥yeh₂mos [ablative, plural], h₃rḗǵn̥yeh₂ey [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], h₃rḗǵn̥yeh₂mos [dative, plural], h₃rḗǵn̥yeh₂ [locative, singular], h₃rḗǵn̥yeh₂i [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], h₃rḗǵn̥yeh₂su [locative, plural], h₃rḗǵn̥yeh₂h₁ [instrumental, singular], - [dual, instrumental], h₃rḗǵn̥yeh₂mis [instrumental, plural]
  1. queen Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-h₃rḗǵnih₂-ine-pro-noun-qcPB92dF Categories (other): Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-nih₂

Download JSON data for h₃rḗǵnih₂ meaning in Proto-Indo-European (5.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*rīganī"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *rīganī",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *rīganī (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*Hrā́ȷ́niH"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hrā́ȷ́niH",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hrā́ȷ́niH"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*Hrā́ȷ́niH"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hrā́ȷ́niH",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hrā́ȷ́niH"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "राज्ञी",
            "tr": "rā́jñī"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: राज्ञी (rā́jñī)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: राज्ञी (rā́jñī) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*rēgīnā",
            "der": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒? Proto-Italic: *rēgīnā",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒? Proto-Italic: *rēgīnā (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₃rḗǵs",
        "3": "*-nih₂",
        "pos2": "feminizing suffix",
        "t1": "king"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₃rḗǵs (“king”) + *-nih₂ (feminizing suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *h₃rḗǵs (“king”) + *-nih₂ (feminizing suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵnih₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵnih₂h₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵnih₂h₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵnih₂es",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵnih₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵnih₂h₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵnih₂h₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵnih₂es",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵnih₂m̥",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵnih₂h₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵnih₂h₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵnih₂m̥s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵn̥yeh₂s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵn̥yeh₂oHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵn̥yeh₂s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵn̥yeh₂mos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵn̥yeh₂ey",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵn̥yeh₂mos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵn̥yeh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵn̥yeh₂i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵn̥yeh₂su",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵn̥yeh₂h₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵn̥yeh₂mis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₃rḗǵnih₂ f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "h₃rḗǵnih₂",
        "2": "h₃rḗǵn̥yeh₂",
        "ac": "proterokinetic"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃rḗǵnih₂",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-nih₂",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "queen"
      ],
      "id": "en-h₃rḗǵnih₂-ine-pro-noun-qcPB92dF",
      "links": [
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "h₃rḗǵnih₂"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*rīganī"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *rīganī",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *rīganī (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*Hrā́ȷ́niH"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hrā́ȷ́niH",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hrā́ȷ́niH"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*Hrā́ȷ́niH"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hrā́ȷ́niH",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hrā́ȷ́niH"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "राज्ञी",
            "tr": "rā́jñī"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: राज्ञी (rā́jñī)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: राज्ञी (rā́jñī) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*rēgīnā",
            "der": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒? Proto-Italic: *rēgīnā",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒? Proto-Italic: *rēgīnā (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₃rḗǵs",
        "3": "*-nih₂",
        "pos2": "feminizing suffix",
        "t1": "king"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₃rḗǵs (“king”) + *-nih₂ (feminizing suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *h₃rḗǵs (“king”) + *-nih₂ (feminizing suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵnih₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵnih₂h₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵnih₂h₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵnih₂es",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵnih₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵnih₂h₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵnih₂h₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵnih₂es",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵnih₂m̥",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵnih₂h₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵnih₂h₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵnih₂m̥s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵn̥yeh₂s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵn̥yeh₂oHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵn̥yeh₂s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵn̥yeh₂mos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵn̥yeh₂ey",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵn̥yeh₂mos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵn̥yeh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵn̥yeh₂i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵn̥yeh₂su",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵn̥yeh₂h₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃rḗǵn̥yeh₂mis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₃rḗǵnih₂ f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "h₃rḗǵnih₂",
        "2": "h₃rḗǵn̥yeh₂",
        "ac": "proterokinetic"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃rḗǵnih₂",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-European feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-European nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European proterokinetic ih₂-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-nih₂",
        "ine-pro:Female",
        "ine-pro:Heads of state",
        "ine-pro:Monarchy",
        "ine-pro:People"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "queen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "h₃rḗǵnih₂"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.