"h₃énh₂os" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

See h₃énh₂os in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From *h₃enh₂- (“to onerate; to charge”) + *-os. Etymology templates: {{root|ine-pro|ine-pro|*h₃enh₂-}}, {{suffix|ine-pro|*h₃enh₂-|*-os|id2=athematic|t1=to onerate; to charge}} *h₃enh₂- (“to onerate; to charge”) + *-os Head templates: {{head|ine-pro|noun|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *h₃énh₂os n Inflection templates: {{ine-decl-noun-n|h₃énh₂os|h₃énh₂es|ac=acrostatic}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], h₃énh₂os [nominative, singular], h₃énh₂esih₁ [dual, nominative], h₃énh₂ōs [nominative, plural], h₃énh₂os [singular, vocative], h₃énh₂esih₁ [dual, vocative], h₃énh₂ōs [plural, vocative], h₃énh₂os [accusative, singular], h₃énh₂esih₁ [accusative, dual], h₃énh₂ōs [accusative, plural], h₃énh₂esos [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], h₃énh₂esoHom [genitive, plural], h₃énh₂esos [ablative, singular], - [ablative, dual], h₃énh₂esmos [ablative, plural], h₃énh₂esey [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], h₃énh₂esmos [dative, plural], h₃énh₂es [locative, singular], h₃énh₂esi [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], h₃énh₂esu [locative, plural], h₃énh₂esh₁ [instrumental, singular], - [dual, instrumental], h₃énh₂esmis [instrumental, plural]
  1. load; burden Tags: neuter, reconstruction Derived forms: h₃enh₂ostos

Download JSON data for h₃énh₂os meaning in Proto-Indo-European (4.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*Hánas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hánas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hánas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*Hánas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hánas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hánas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "अनस्",
            "t": "heavy cart; mother; birth; offspring",
            "tr": "ánas"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: अनस् (ánas, “heavy cart; mother; birth; offspring”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: अनस् (ánas, “heavy cart; mother; birth; offspring”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*onos"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *onos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *onos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "onus"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: onus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: onus (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃enh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₃enh₂-",
        "3": "*-os",
        "id2": "athematic",
        "t1": "to onerate; to charge"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₃enh₂- (“to onerate; to charge”) + *-os",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *h₃enh₂- (“to onerate; to charge”) + *-os.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃énh₂os",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃énh₂esih₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃énh₂ōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃énh₂os",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃énh₂esih₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃énh₂ōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃énh₂os",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃énh₂esih₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃énh₂ōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃énh₂esos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃énh₂esoHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃énh₂esos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃énh₂esmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃énh₂esey",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃énh₂esmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃énh₂es",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃énh₂esi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃énh₂esu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃énh₂esh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃énh₂esmis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*h₃énh₂os n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "h₃énh₂os",
        "2": "h₃énh₂es",
        "ac": "acrostatic"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃énh₂os",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:ine-noun",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *h₃enh₂-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-os (athematic)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "h₃enh₂ostos"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "load; burden"
      ],
      "id": "en-h₃énh₂os-ine-pro-noun-ofVTiA2K",
      "links": [
        [
          "load",
          "load"
        ],
        [
          "burden",
          "burden"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "h₃énh₂os"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "h₃enh₂ostos"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*Hánas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hánas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hánas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*Hánas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hánas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hánas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "अनस्",
            "t": "heavy cart; mother; birth; offspring",
            "tr": "ánas"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: अनस् (ánas, “heavy cart; mother; birth; offspring”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: अनस् (ánas, “heavy cart; mother; birth; offspring”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*onos"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *onos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *onos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "onus"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: onus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: onus (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃enh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₃enh₂-",
        "3": "*-os",
        "id2": "athematic",
        "t1": "to onerate; to charge"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₃enh₂- (“to onerate; to charge”) + *-os",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *h₃enh₂- (“to onerate; to charge”) + *-os.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃énh₂os",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃énh₂esih₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃énh₂ōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃énh₂os",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃énh₂esih₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃énh₂ōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃énh₂os",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃énh₂esih₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃énh₂ōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃énh₂esos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃énh₂esoHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃énh₂esos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃énh₂esmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃énh₂esey",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃énh₂esmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃énh₂es",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃énh₂esi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃énh₂esu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃énh₂esh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₃énh₂esmis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*h₃énh₂os n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "h₃énh₂os",
        "2": "h₃énh₂es",
        "ac": "acrostatic"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃énh₂os",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using bad params when calling Template:ine-noun",
        "Proto-Indo-European acrostatic neuter s-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-European neuter nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *h₃enh₂-",
        "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-os (athematic)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "load; burden"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "load",
          "load"
        ],
        [
          "burden",
          "burden"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "h₃énh₂os"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.