See h₂wḗh₁ti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for h₂wḗh₁ti meaning in Proto-Indo-European (8.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*wḗˀtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *wḗˀtei",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *wḗˀtei (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wēaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *wēaną",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *wēaną (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*awēmi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *awēmi",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *awēmi (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Hwā́ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hwā́ti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hwā́ti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*Hwā́ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hwā́ti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hwā́ti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वाति",
"tr": "vā́ti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: वाति (vā́ti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: वाति (vā́ti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*Hwā́tī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hwā́tī",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hwā́tī"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬁𐬌𐬙𐬌"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬬𐬁𐬌𐬙𐬌 (vāⁱti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬬𐬁𐬌𐬙𐬌 (vāⁱti)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂weh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Athematic Narten root present of *h₂weh₁- (“to blow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-conj-impf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wḗh₁mi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wḗh₁m̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wḗh₁oh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁yeh₁m̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wḗh₁si",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wḗh₁s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wḗh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁dʰi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wḗh₁esi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁yeh₁s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wḗh₁ti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wḗh₁t",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wḗh₁tu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wḗh₁eti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁yeh₁t",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁wos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁we",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wḗh₁owos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁ih₁we",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"optative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁tes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁tom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁tom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wḗh₁etes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁ih₁tom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁tes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁tām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁tām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wḗh₁etes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁ih₁tām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁me",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wḗh₁omos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁ih₁me",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁te",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁te",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁te",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wḗh₁ete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁ih₁te",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁n̥ti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁n̥t",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁n̥tu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wḗh₁onti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁ih₁n̥t",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁n̥ts",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "verb",
"3": "imperfective",
"4": "",
"cat2": "imperfective verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*h₂wḗh₁ti (imperfective)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "h₂wḗh₁",
"2": "h₂wéh₁",
"v": "actv"
},
"name": "ine-conj-impf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂wḗh₁ti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *h₂weh₁-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "h₂wéh₁n̥ts"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to blow (of wind)"
],
"id": "en-h₂wḗh₁ti-ine-pro-verb-nDAOIF-3",
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "h₂wḗh₁ti"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "h₂wéh₁n̥ts"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*wḗˀtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *wḗˀtei",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *wḗˀtei (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wēaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *wēaną",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *wēaną (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*awēmi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *awēmi",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *awēmi (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Hwā́ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hwā́ti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hwā́ti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*Hwā́ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hwā́ti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hwā́ti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वाति",
"tr": "vā́ti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: वाति (vā́ti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: वाति (vā́ti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*Hwā́tī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hwā́tī",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hwā́tī"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬁𐬌𐬙𐬌"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬬𐬁𐬌𐬙𐬌 (vāⁱti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬬𐬁𐬌𐬙𐬌 (vāⁱti)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂weh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Athematic Narten root present of *h₂weh₁- (“to blow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-conj-impf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wḗh₁mi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wḗh₁m̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wḗh₁oh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁yeh₁m̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wḗh₁si",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wḗh₁s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wḗh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁dʰi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wḗh₁esi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁yeh₁s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wḗh₁ti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wḗh₁t",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wḗh₁tu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wḗh₁eti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁yeh₁t",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁wos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁we",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wḗh₁owos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁ih₁we",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"optative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁tes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁tom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁tom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wḗh₁etes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁ih₁tom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁tes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁tām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁tām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wḗh₁etes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁ih₁tām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁me",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wḗh₁omos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁ih₁me",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁te",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁te",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁te",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wḗh₁ete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁ih₁te",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁n̥ti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁n̥t",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁n̥tu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wḗh₁onti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁ih₁n̥t",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂wéh₁n̥ts",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "verb",
"3": "imperfective",
"4": "",
"cat2": "imperfective verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*h₂wḗh₁ti (imperfective)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "h₂wḗh₁",
"2": "h₂wéh₁",
"v": "actv"
},
"name": "ine-conj-impf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂wḗh₁ti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European imperfective verbs",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European lengthened-grade root athematic verbs",
"Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *h₂weh₁-",
"Proto-Indo-European verbs",
"ine-pro:Wind"
],
"glosses": [
"to blow (of wind)"
],
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "h₂wḗh₁ti"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.