"h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

See h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From *h₂welh₁- (“hair; wool”) + *-néh₂. Etymology templates: {{etymon|ine-pro|af|*h₂welh₁->wool|*-nós>verbal adjectives|id=wool}}, {{suf|ine-pro|*h₂welh₁-|*-nós|alt2=*-néh₂|t1=hair; wool}} *h₂welh₁- (“hair; wool”) + *-néh₂ Head templates: {{head|ine-pro|noun|non-ablauting|||-|f2nolink=1|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂ f (non-ablauting) Inflection templates: {{ine-decl-noun-mf|h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂|n=s}} Forms: non-ablauting [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂ [nominative, singular], - [dual, nominative], - [nominative, plural], h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂ [singular, vocative], - [dual, vocative], - [plural, vocative], h₂wĺ̥h₁nām [accusative, singular], - [accusative, dual], - [accusative, plural], h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂s [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], - [genitive, plural], h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂s [ablative, singular], - [ablative, dual], - [ablative, plural], h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂ey [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], - [dative, plural], h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂ [locative, singular], h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂i [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂h₁ [instrumental, singular], - [dual, instrumental], - [instrumental, plural]
  1. wool Tags: feminine, reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-ana-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Anatolian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Anatolian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hit",
            "2": "𒋠𒀸",
            "tr": "ḫulanaš"
          },
          "expansion": "Hittite: 𒋠𒀸 (ḫulanaš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hittite: 𒋠𒀸 (ḫulanaš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hyx-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Armenian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Armenian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "գեղմն"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Armenian: գեղմն (gełmn)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Armenian: գեղմն (gełmn) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*wílˀnāˀ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *wílˀnāˀ",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *wílˀnāˀ (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*wlanā"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *wlanā",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *wlanā (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*wullō"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *wullō",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *wullō (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "*wlḗnos"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *wlḗnos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *wlḗnos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "λῆνος"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: λῆνος (lênos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: λῆνος (lênos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*Hwŕ̥HnaH"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hwŕ̥HnaH",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hwŕ̥HnaH (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "alt": "*wlānā"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *wlānā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *wlānā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "lāna"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: lāna",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: lāna (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "*h₂welh₁->wool",
        "4": "*-nós>verbal adjectives",
        "id": "wool"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂welh₁-",
        "3": "*-nós",
        "alt2": "*-néh₂",
        "t1": "hair; wool"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂welh₁- (“hair; wool”) + *-néh₂",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *h₂welh₁- (“hair; wool”) + *-néh₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "non-ablauting",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂wĺ̥h₁nām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂ey",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂h₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "non-ablauting",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "-",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂ f (non-ablauting)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂",
        "n": "s"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *h₂welh₁- (wool)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-nós",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wool"
      ],
      "id": "en-h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂-ine-pro-noun-~rZyoubq",
      "links": [
        [
          "wool",
          "wool"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-ana-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Anatolian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Anatolian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hit",
            "2": "𒋠𒀸",
            "tr": "ḫulanaš"
          },
          "expansion": "Hittite: 𒋠𒀸 (ḫulanaš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hittite: 𒋠𒀸 (ḫulanaš)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hyx-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Armenian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Armenian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "գեղմն"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Armenian: գեղմն (gełmn)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Armenian: գեղմն (gełmn) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*wílˀnāˀ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *wílˀnāˀ",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *wílˀnāˀ (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*wlanā"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *wlanā",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *wlanā (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*wullō"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *wullō",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *wullō (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "*wlḗnos"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *wlḗnos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *wlḗnos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "λῆνος"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: λῆνος (lênos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: λῆνος (lênos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*Hwŕ̥HnaH"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hwŕ̥HnaH",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hwŕ̥HnaH (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "alt": "*wlānā"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *wlānā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *wlānā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "lāna"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: lāna",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: lāna (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "*h₂welh₁->wool",
        "4": "*-nós>verbal adjectives",
        "id": "wool"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂welh₁-",
        "3": "*-nós",
        "alt2": "*-néh₂",
        "t1": "hair; wool"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂welh₁- (“hair; wool”) + *-néh₂",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *h₂welh₁- (“hair; wool”) + *-néh₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "non-ablauting",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂wĺ̥h₁nām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂ey",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂h₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "non-ablauting",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "-",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂ f (non-ablauting)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂",
        "n": "s"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-European feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-European nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *h₂welh₁- (wool)",
        "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-nós",
        "Proto-Indo-European thematic eh₂-stem nouns",
        "ine-pro:Fibers"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wool"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wool",
          "wool"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂"
}

Download raw JSONL data for h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂ meaning in Proto-Indo-European (6.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.