"h₂lek-" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

See h₂lek- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

  1. to protect Tags: morpheme, reconstruction Related terms: h₂erk-
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*h₂lék-se-ti (se-present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*h₂lék-s-tus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*lexstus"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *lexstus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *lexstus (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*h₂elk-éh₂-(ye)-ti (with schwebeablaut)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*algōną"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *algōną",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *algōną"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*algōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *algōn",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *algōn (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*h₂elk-s (“sacred place, sanctuary; idol”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*alhs"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *alhs",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *alhs (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Unsorted formations:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ἀλκή"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἀλκή (alkḗ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: ἀλκή (alkḗ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*ulkīskōr"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *ulkīskōr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *ulkīskōr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "ulciscor"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: ulciscor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: ulciscor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*Hrakš-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hrakš-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hrakš-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*Hrakṣ-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hrakṣ-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hrakṣ-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "रक्ष्"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: रक्ष् (rakṣ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: रक्ष् (rakṣ)"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂lek-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European HReC-shaped roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to protect"
      ],
      "id": "en-h₂lek--ine-pro-root-9gy7nNLb",
      "links": [
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "h₂erk-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "h₂lek-"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*h₂lék-se-ti (se-present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*h₂lék-s-tus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*lexstus"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *lexstus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *lexstus (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*h₂elk-éh₂-(ye)-ti (with schwebeablaut)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*algōną"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *algōną",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *algōną"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*algōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *algōn",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *algōn (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*h₂elk-s (“sacred place, sanctuary; idol”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*alhs"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *alhs",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *alhs (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Unsorted formations:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ἀλκή"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἀλκή (alkḗ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: ἀλκή (alkḗ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*ulkīskōr"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *ulkīskōr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *ulkīskōr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "ulciscor"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: ulciscor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: ulciscor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*Hrakš-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hrakš-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hrakš-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*Hrakṣ-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hrakṣ-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hrakṣ-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "रक्ष्"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: रक्ष् (rakṣ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: रक्ष् (rakṣ)"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂lek-",
  "pos": "root",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "h₂erk-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Indo-European HReC-shaped roots",
        "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-European roots"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to protect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "h₂lek-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for h₂lek- meaning in Proto-Indo-European (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.