"h₂ṓms" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

See h₂ṓms in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Head templates: {{head|ine-pro|noun|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *h₂ṓms m Inflection templates: {{ine-decl-noun-mf|h₂óm|h₂em|ac=amphikinetic|loc_sg=h₂ém|nom_sg=h₂ṓms}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], h₂ṓms [nominative, singular], h₂ómh₁ [dual, nominative], h₂ómh₁e [dual, nominative], h₂ómes [nominative, plural], h₂óm [singular, vocative], h₂ómh₁ [dual, vocative], h₂ómh₁e [dual, vocative], h₂ómes [plural, vocative], h₂ṓm [accusative, singular], h₂ómh₁ [accusative, dual], h₂ómh₁e [accusative, dual], h₂ómm̥s [accusative, plural], h₂emés [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], h₂emóHom [genitive, plural], h₂emés [ablative, singular], - [ablative, dual], h₂emmós [ablative, plural], h₂eméy [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], h₂emmós [dative, plural], h₂ém [locative, singular], h₂émi [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], h₂emsú [locative, plural], h₂eméh₁ [instrumental, singular], - [dual, instrumental], h₂emmís [instrumental, plural]
  1. shoulder Tags: masculine, reconstruction Derived forms (*h₂óms-o-s): amsaz (english: see there for further descendants), Hámsas (english: see there for further descendants) Derived forms (Ancient Greek: ὦμος (ômos)): ώμος (ómos) [Greek] Derived forms (Proto-Italic: *omezos): umerus (english: see there for further descendants) [Latin], 𐌖𐌆𐌄 (uze), 𐌏𐌍𐌔𐌄 (onse, loc.sg.) Derived forms (Proto-Tocharian: *ānse): es, āntse

Download JSON data for h₂ṓms meaning in Proto-Indo-European (5.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hyx-pro",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "*u(m)s"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Armenian: *u(m)s",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Armenian: *u(m)s"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "ուս"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Armenian: ուս (us)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Armenian: ուս (us)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ուս"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: ուս (us)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: ուս (us)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ṓms",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ómh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ómh₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ómes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂óm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ómh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ómh₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ómes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ṓm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ómh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ómh₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ómm̥s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂emés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂emóHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂emés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂emmós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂eméy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂emmós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ém",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂émi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂emsú",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂eméh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂emmís",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂ṓms m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "h₂óm",
        "2": "h₂em",
        "ac": "amphikinetic",
        "loc_sg": "h₂ém",
        "nom_sg": "h₂ṓms"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂ṓms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:ine-noun",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-s (amphikinetic)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "see there for further descendants",
          "sense": "Proto-Italic: *omezos",
          "tags": [
            "Latin"
          ],
          "word": "umerus"
        },
        {
          "roman": "uze",
          "sense": "Proto-Italic: *omezos",
          "word": "𐌖𐌆𐌄"
        },
        {
          "roman": "onse, loc.sg.",
          "sense": "Proto-Italic: *omezos",
          "word": "𐌏𐌍𐌔𐌄"
        },
        {
          "english": "see there for further descendants",
          "sense": "*h₂óms-o-s",
          "word": "amsaz"
        },
        {
          "english": "see there for further descendants",
          "sense": "*h₂óms-o-s",
          "word": "Hámsas"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ómos",
          "sense": "Ancient Greek: ὦμος (ômos)",
          "tags": [
            "Greek"
          ],
          "word": "ώμος"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Proto-Tocharian: *ānse",
          "word": "es"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Proto-Tocharian: *ānse",
          "word": "āntse"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shoulder"
      ],
      "id": "en-h₂ṓms-ine-pro-noun-ifRdTIFy",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoulder",
          "shoulder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "h₂ṓms"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "see there for further descendants",
      "sense": "Proto-Italic: *omezos",
      "tags": [
        "Latin"
      ],
      "word": "umerus"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uze",
      "sense": "Proto-Italic: *omezos",
      "word": "𐌖𐌆𐌄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "onse, loc.sg.",
      "sense": "Proto-Italic: *omezos",
      "word": "𐌏𐌍𐌔𐌄"
    },
    {
      "english": "see there for further descendants",
      "sense": "*h₂óms-o-s",
      "word": "amsaz"
    },
    {
      "english": "see there for further descendants",
      "sense": "*h₂óms-o-s",
      "word": "Hámsas"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ómos",
      "sense": "Ancient Greek: ὦμος (ômos)",
      "tags": [
        "Greek"
      ],
      "word": "ώμος"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Proto-Tocharian: *ānse",
      "word": "es"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Proto-Tocharian: *ānse",
      "word": "āntse"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hyx-pro",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "*u(m)s"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Armenian: *u(m)s",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Armenian: *u(m)s"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "ուս"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Armenian: ուս (us)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Armenian: ուս (us)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ուս"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: ուս (us)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: ուս (us)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ṓms",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ómh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ómh₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ómes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂óm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ómh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ómh₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ómes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ṓm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ómh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ómh₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ómm̥s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂emés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂emóHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂emés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂emmós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂eméy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂emmós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ém",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂émi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂emsú",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂eméh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂emmís",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂ṓms m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "h₂óm",
        "2": "h₂em",
        "ac": "amphikinetic",
        "loc_sg": "h₂ém",
        "nom_sg": "h₂ṓms"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂ṓms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using bad params when calling Template:ine-noun",
        "Proto-Indo-European amphikinetic root nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-European entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-European masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-s (amphikinetic)",
        "Proto-Indo-European terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ine-pro:Body parts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shoulder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoulder",
          "shoulder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "h₂ṓms"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.