"h₂ōwyóm" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

See h₂ōwyóm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Likely a vṛddhi derivative of *h₂éwis (“bird”). Etymology templates: {{vrd|ine-pro|*h₂éwis|nocap=1|t=bird}} vṛddhi derivative of *h₂éwis (“bird”) Head templates: {{head|ine-pro|noun|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *h₂ōwyóm n Inflection templates: {{ine-decl-noun-n|h₂ōwyó}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], h₂ōwyóm [nominative, singular], h₂ōwyóy [dual, nominative], h₂ōwyóyh₁ [dual, nominative], h₂ōwyéh₂ [nominative, plural], h₂ōwyóm [singular, vocative], h₂ōwyóy [dual, vocative], h₂ōwyóyh₁ [dual, vocative], h₂ōwyéh₂ [plural, vocative], h₂ōwyóm [accusative, singular], h₂ōwyóy [accusative, dual], h₂ōwyóyh₁ [accusative, dual], h₂ōwyéh₂ [accusative, plural], h₂ōwyósyo [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], h₂ōwyóHom [genitive, plural], h₂ōwyéad [ablative, singular], - [ablative, dual], h₂ōwyómos [ablative, plural], h₂ōwyóey [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], h₂ōwyómos [dative, plural], h₂ōwyéy [locative, singular], h₂ōwyóy [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], h₂ōwyóysu [locative, plural], h₂ōwyóh₁ [instrumental, singular], - [dual, instrumental], h₂ōwyṓys [instrumental, plural]
  1. egg Tags: neuter, reconstruction

Download JSON data for h₂ōwyóm meaning in Proto-Indo-European (7.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sqj-pro",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Albanian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Albanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "ve"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: ve",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: ve"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hyx-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Armenian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Armenian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "ձու"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Armenian: ձու (ju)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Armenian: ձու (ju) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*ṓja"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *ṓja",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *ṓja (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*āuyom"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *āuyom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *āuyom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Brythonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "vi"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: vi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: vi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "wy"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: wy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: wy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "oy"
          },
          "expansion": "Cornish: oy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cornish: oy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "og",
            "qq": "probably instead from an earlier <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"cel-pro\">*ugos</i> <abbr title=\"neuter gender\">n</abbr>",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Old Irish: og (probably instead from an earlier *ugos n)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Old Irish: og (probably instead from an earlier *ugos n) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*ajją"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *ajją",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *ajją (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "*ōyyón"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *ōyyón",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *ōyyón (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*Hāwyám"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hāwyám",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hāwyám"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*Hāwyám"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hāwyám",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hāwyám (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "alt": "*ōwom"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *ōwom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *ōwom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "ōvum"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: ōvum",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: ōvum (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂éwis",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "bird"
      },
      "expansion": "vṛddhi derivative of *h₂éwis (“bird”)",
      "name": "vrd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely a vṛddhi derivative of *h₂éwis (“bird”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyóm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyóy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyóyh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyéh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyóm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyóy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyóyh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyéh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyóm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyóy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyóyh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyéh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyósyo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyóHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyéad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyómos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyóey",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyómos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyéy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyóy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyóysu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyóh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyṓys",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂ōwyóm n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "h₂ōwyó"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂ōwyóm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:ine-noun",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European vrddhi derivatives",
          "parents": [
            "Vrddhi derivatives",
            "Terms by etymology"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "egg"
      ],
      "id": "en-h₂ōwyóm-ine-pro-noun-NHB8P0Df",
      "links": [
        [
          "egg",
          "egg"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "h₂ōwyóm"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sqj-pro",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Albanian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Albanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "ve"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: ve",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: ve"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hyx-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Armenian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Armenian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "ձու"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Armenian: ձու (ju)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Armenian: ձու (ju) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*ṓja"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *ṓja",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *ṓja (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*āuyom"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *āuyom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *āuyom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Brythonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "vi"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: vi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: vi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "wy"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: wy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: wy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "oy"
          },
          "expansion": "Cornish: oy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cornish: oy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "og",
            "qq": "probably instead from an earlier <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"cel-pro\">*ugos</i> <abbr title=\"neuter gender\">n</abbr>",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Old Irish: og (probably instead from an earlier *ugos n)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Old Irish: og (probably instead from an earlier *ugos n) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*ajją"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *ajją",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *ajją (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "*ōyyón"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *ōyyón",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *ōyyón (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*Hāwyám"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hāwyám",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hāwyám"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*Hāwyám"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hāwyám",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hāwyám (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "alt": "*ōwom"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *ōwom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *ōwom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "ōvum"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: ōvum",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: ōvum (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂éwis",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "bird"
      },
      "expansion": "vṛddhi derivative of *h₂éwis (“bird”)",
      "name": "vrd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely a vṛddhi derivative of *h₂éwis (“bird”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyóm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyóy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyóyh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyéh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyóm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyóy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyóyh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyéh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyóm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyóy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyóyh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyéh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyósyo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyóHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyéad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyómos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyóey",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyómos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyéy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyóy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyóysu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyóh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ōwyṓys",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂ōwyóm n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "h₂ōwyó"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂ōwyóm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using bad params when calling Template:ine-noun",
        "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-European neuter nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European thematic neuter o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European vrddhi derivatives",
        "ine-pro:Eggs",
        "ine-pro:Poultry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "egg"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "egg",
          "egg"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "h₂ōwyóm"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.