See h₂óḱris in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for h₂óḱris meaning in Proto-Indo-European (7.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*okris"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *okris",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *okris"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ochair"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: ochair",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: ochair"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ochair"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: ochair",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: ochair"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "achar"
},
"expansion": "Irish: achar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: achar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Brythonic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "obt",
"2": "occrou"
},
"expansion": "Old Breton: occrou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Breton: occrou"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "owl",
"2": "och"
},
"expansion": "Old Welsh: och",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Welsh: och"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ochr"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: ochr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: ochr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*ókris"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *ókris",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *ókris"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄκρις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ὄκρις (ókris)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ὄκρις (ókris)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Háćriš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Háćriš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Háćriš"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*Háśriṣ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Háśriṣ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Háśriṣ"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अश्रि",
"tr": "áśri"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: अश्रि (áśri)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: अश्रि (áśri)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*okris"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *okris",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *okris"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ocris"
},
"expansion": "Latin: ocris",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: ocris"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ims",
"2": "ocres",
"pos": "gen.sg."
},
"expansion": "Marsian: ocres (gen.sg.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marsian: ocres (gen.sg.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spx",
"2": "okreí",
"pos": "loc.sg.?"
},
"expansion": "South Picene: okreí (loc.sg.?)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "South Picene: okreí (loc.sg.?)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "𐌖𐌊𐌀𐌓",
"3": "ocar",
"pos2": "nom.sg."
},
"expansion": "Umbrian: 𐌖𐌊𐌀𐌓 (ukar), ocar (nom.sg.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Umbrian: 𐌖𐌊𐌀𐌓 (ukar), ocar (nom.sg.); ocrem, ocre (acc.sg.); ocrer (gen.sg.); 𐌖𐌊𐌓𐌄 (ukre), ocre (dat.sg.); ocre, ocrem (loc.sg.); 𐌖𐌊𐌓𐌉𐌐𐌄 (ukripe), 𐌖𐌊𐌓𐌉𐌐𐌄𐌓 (ukriper), ocriper, ocreper (abl.sg.)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂eḱ-",
"3": "",
"4": "*-is",
"alt2": "-r-",
"t1": "sharp"
},
"expansion": "*h₂eḱ- (“sharp”) + -r- + *-is",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”) + -r- + *-is.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂óḱris",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂óḱrih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂óḱrih₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂óḱreyes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂óḱri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂óḱrih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂óḱrih₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂óḱreyes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂óḱrim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂óḱrih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂óḱrih₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂óḱrims",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱris",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱr̥yoHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱris",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱrimos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱr̥yey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱrimos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱrisu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱrih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱrimis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*h₂óḱris f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "h₂óḱri",
"2": "h₂éḱri",
"ac": "acrostatic"
},
"name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂óḱris",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *h₂eḱ-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-is",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top, protrusion"
],
"id": "en-h₂óḱris-ine-pro-noun-u92ZpjxA",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"protrusion",
"protrusion"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *h₂eḱ-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-is",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharp edge, corner"
],
"id": "en-h₂óḱris-ine-pro-noun-5gFL1OT-",
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"corner",
"corner"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "h₂óḱris"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European acrostatic i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European feminine nouns",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European nouns",
"Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *h₂eḱ-",
"Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-is"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*okris"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *okris",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *okris"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ochair"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: ochair",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: ochair"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ochair"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: ochair",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: ochair"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "achar"
},
"expansion": "Irish: achar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: achar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Brythonic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "obt",
"2": "occrou"
},
"expansion": "Old Breton: occrou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Breton: occrou"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "owl",
"2": "och"
},
"expansion": "Old Welsh: och",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Welsh: och"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ochr"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: ochr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: ochr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*ókris"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *ókris",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *ókris"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄκρις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ὄκρις (ókris)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ὄκρις (ókris)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Háćriš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Háćriš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Háćriš"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*Háśriṣ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Háśriṣ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Háśriṣ"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अश्रि",
"tr": "áśri"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: अश्रि (áśri)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: अश्रि (áśri)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*okris"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *okris",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *okris"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ocris"
},
"expansion": "Latin: ocris",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: ocris"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ims",
"2": "ocres",
"pos": "gen.sg."
},
"expansion": "Marsian: ocres (gen.sg.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marsian: ocres (gen.sg.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spx",
"2": "okreí",
"pos": "loc.sg.?"
},
"expansion": "South Picene: okreí (loc.sg.?)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "South Picene: okreí (loc.sg.?)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "𐌖𐌊𐌀𐌓",
"3": "ocar",
"pos2": "nom.sg."
},
"expansion": "Umbrian: 𐌖𐌊𐌀𐌓 (ukar), ocar (nom.sg.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Umbrian: 𐌖𐌊𐌀𐌓 (ukar), ocar (nom.sg.); ocrem, ocre (acc.sg.); ocrer (gen.sg.); 𐌖𐌊𐌓𐌄 (ukre), ocre (dat.sg.); ocre, ocrem (loc.sg.); 𐌖𐌊𐌓𐌉𐌐𐌄 (ukripe), 𐌖𐌊𐌓𐌉𐌐𐌄𐌓 (ukriper), ocriper, ocreper (abl.sg.)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂eḱ-",
"3": "",
"4": "*-is",
"alt2": "-r-",
"t1": "sharp"
},
"expansion": "*h₂eḱ- (“sharp”) + -r- + *-is",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”) + -r- + *-is.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂óḱris",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂óḱrih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂óḱrih₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂óḱreyes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂óḱri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂óḱrih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂óḱrih₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂óḱreyes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂óḱrim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂óḱrih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂óḱrih₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂óḱrims",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱris",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱr̥yoHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱris",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱrimos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱr̥yey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱrimos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱrisu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱrih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éḱrimis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*h₂óḱris f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "h₂óḱri",
"2": "h₂éḱri",
"ac": "acrostatic"
},
"name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂óḱris",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"top, protrusion"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"protrusion",
"protrusion"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sharp edge, corner"
],
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"corner",
"corner"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "h₂óḱris"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.