See h₁rowdʰós in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for h₁rowdʰós meaning in Proto-Indo-European (7.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*raudás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *raudás",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *raudás (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*roudos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *roudos",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *roudos (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*raudaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *raudaz",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *raudaz (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Hrawdʰás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hrawdʰás",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hrawdʰás (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*rouðos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *rouðos",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *rouðos (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁rewdʰ-",
"3": "*-ós"
},
"expansion": "*h₁rewdʰ- + *-ós",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *h₁rewdʰ- + *-ós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰóes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰóes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰóms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰósyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰóHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰómos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰóey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰómos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰóysu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰṓys",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰā́m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂m̥s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂oHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂ey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂su",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂mis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰóyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰóyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰóyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f2nolink": "1",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*h₁rowdʰós",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "h₁rowdʰó"
},
"name": "ine-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁rowdʰós",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-ós",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"red"
],
"id": "en-h₁rowdʰós-ine-pro-adj-sfUaUR8d",
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "h₁rowdʰós"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*raudás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *raudás",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *raudás (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*roudos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *roudos",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *roudos (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*raudaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *raudaz",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *raudaz (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Hrawdʰás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hrawdʰás",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hrawdʰás (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*rouðos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *rouðos",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *rouðos (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁rewdʰ-",
"3": "*-ós"
},
"expansion": "*h₁rewdʰ- + *-ós",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *h₁rewdʰ- + *-ós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰóes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰóes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰóms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰósyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰóHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰómos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰóey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰómos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰóysu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰṓys",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰā́m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂m̥s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂oHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂ey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂su",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂mis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰóyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰóyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰóyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁rowdʰéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f2nolink": "1",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*h₁rowdʰós",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "h₁rowdʰó"
},
"name": "ine-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁rowdʰós",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European adjectives",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-ós",
"Proto-Indo-European thematic adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"red"
],
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "h₁rowdʰós"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.