"h₁lengʰ-" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

See h₁lengʰ- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

Forms: h₁lenǵʰ- [canonical]
  1. to revile? Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*h₁lengʰ- (root present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Anatolian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hit",
            "2": "𒇷𒅅𒍣",
            "t": "I swear",
            "tr": "li-ik-zi"
          },
          "expansion": "Hittite: 𒇷𒅅𒍣 (li-ik-zi, “I swear”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hittite: 𒇷𒅅𒍣 (li-ik-zi, “I swear”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Germanic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "antlingen",
            "t": "I answer"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: antlingen (“I answer”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: antlingen (“I answer”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Hellenic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ἐλέγχω",
            "t": "I revile, disgrace"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἐλέγχω (elénkhō, “I revile, disgrace”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: ἐλέγχω (elénkhō, “I revile, disgrace”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Indo-Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Indo-Aryan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "लङ्घति",
            "t": "offend, injure, slight, violate"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: लङ्घति (laṅghati, “offend, injure, slight, violate”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: लङ्घति (laṅghati, “offend, injure, slight, violate”)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "h₁lenǵʰ-",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁lengʰ-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European HReRC-shape roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to revile?"
      ],
      "id": "en-h₁lengʰ--ine-pro-root-qIE~~UIs",
      "links": [
        [
          "revile",
          "revile"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "h₁lengʰ-"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*h₁lengʰ- (root present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Anatolian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hit",
            "2": "𒇷𒅅𒍣",
            "t": "I swear",
            "tr": "li-ik-zi"
          },
          "expansion": "Hittite: 𒇷𒅅𒍣 (li-ik-zi, “I swear”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hittite: 𒇷𒅅𒍣 (li-ik-zi, “I swear”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Germanic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "antlingen",
            "t": "I answer"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: antlingen (“I answer”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: antlingen (“I answer”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Hellenic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ἐλέγχω",
            "t": "I revile, disgrace"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἐλέγχω (elénkhō, “I revile, disgrace”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: ἐλέγχω (elénkhō, “I revile, disgrace”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Indo-Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Indo-Aryan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "लङ्घति",
            "t": "offend, injure, slight, violate"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: लङ्घति (laṅghati, “offend, injure, slight, violate”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: लङ्घति (laṅghati, “offend, injure, slight, violate”)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "h₁lenǵʰ-",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁lengʰ-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Indo-European HReRC-shape roots",
        "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-European roots"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to revile?"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "revile",
          "revile"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "h₁lengʰ-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for h₁lengʰ- meaning in Proto-Indo-European (1.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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