See h₁énos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for h₁énos meaning in Proto-Indo-European (7.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἔνη",
"3": "",
"4": "last day of month; day after tomorrow"
},
"expansion": "ἔνη (énē, “last day of month; day after tomorrow”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek ἔνη (énē, “last day of month; day after tomorrow”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "enim"
},
"expansion": "Latin: enim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: enim"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "𐌝𐌍𐌝𐌌",
"t": "and"
},
"expansion": "Oscan: 𐌝𐌍𐌝𐌌 (íním, “and”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Oscan: 𐌝𐌍𐌝𐌌 (íním, “and”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Anatolian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "",
"t": "that",
"tr": "eni-, uni-"
},
"expansion": "Hittite: [script needed] (eni-, uni-, “that”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hittite: [script needed] (eni-, uni-, “that”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-toc-pro",
"2": "*äna-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tocharian: *äna-",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Descendants only attested in compounds."
},
"expansion": "(Descendants only attested in compounds.)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Tocharian: *äna- (Descendants only attested in compounds.)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Anatolian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "",
"t": "that",
"tr": "anniš"
},
"expansion": "Hittite: [script needed] (anniš, “that”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hittite: [script needed] (anniš, “that”) (or from *h₁nós)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*anas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *anas\nLithuanian: anàs\nProto-Slavic: *onъ (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *anas\nLithuanian: anàs\nProto-Slavic: *onъ (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Anatolian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "",
"t": "that",
"tr": "anniš"
},
"expansion": "Hittite: [script needed] (anniš, “that”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hittite: [script needed] (anniš, “that”) (if not from *h₁ónos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nam"
},
"expansion": "Latin: nam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: nam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "*նո-"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: *նո- (*no-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: *նո- (*no-)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁é",
"3": "*-nós",
"t1": "and, then"
},
"expansion": "*h₁é (“and, then”) + *-nós",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the adverb *h₁é (“and, then”) + *-nós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-pron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énoh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énoy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énoh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énoms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énosyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énoysoHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énosmead",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énoymos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énosmey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énoymos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énosmi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énoysu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énonoh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énōys",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁éneh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁éneh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁éneh₂m̥s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énosyeh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁éneh₂soHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énosyeh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁éneh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énosyeh₂ey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁éneh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énosyeh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁éneh₂su",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁éneh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁éneh₂eh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁éneh₂mis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énod",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énoy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁éneh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énod",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énoy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁éneh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "*h₁énos",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "h₁éno"
},
"name": "ine-decl-pron"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁énos",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-nós",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ekeînos",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *ékeyenos",
"tags": [
"Ancient-Greek"
],
"word": "ἐκεῖνος"
},
{
"sense": "*Hyo-h₁enos (formed with the relative pronoun *Hyós)",
"word": "jainaz"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that, that over there, yon (distal)"
],
"id": "en-h₁énos-ine-pro-pron-bUdjPV1U",
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"yon",
"yon"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "h₁énos"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ekeînos",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *ékeyenos",
"tags": [
"Ancient-Greek"
],
"word": "ἐκεῖνος"
},
{
"sense": "*Hyo-h₁enos (formed with the relative pronoun *Hyós)",
"word": "jainaz"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἔνη",
"3": "",
"4": "last day of month; day after tomorrow"
},
"expansion": "ἔνη (énē, “last day of month; day after tomorrow”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek ἔνη (énē, “last day of month; day after tomorrow”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "enim"
},
"expansion": "Latin: enim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: enim"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "𐌝𐌍𐌝𐌌",
"t": "and"
},
"expansion": "Oscan: 𐌝𐌍𐌝𐌌 (íním, “and”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Oscan: 𐌝𐌍𐌝𐌌 (íním, “and”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Anatolian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "",
"t": "that",
"tr": "eni-, uni-"
},
"expansion": "Hittite: [script needed] (eni-, uni-, “that”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hittite: [script needed] (eni-, uni-, “that”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-toc-pro",
"2": "*äna-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tocharian: *äna-",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Descendants only attested in compounds."
},
"expansion": "(Descendants only attested in compounds.)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Tocharian: *äna- (Descendants only attested in compounds.)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Anatolian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "",
"t": "that",
"tr": "anniš"
},
"expansion": "Hittite: [script needed] (anniš, “that”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hittite: [script needed] (anniš, “that”) (or from *h₁nós)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*anas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *anas\nLithuanian: anàs\nProto-Slavic: *onъ (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *anas\nLithuanian: anàs\nProto-Slavic: *onъ (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Anatolian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "",
"t": "that",
"tr": "anniš"
},
"expansion": "Hittite: [script needed] (anniš, “that”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hittite: [script needed] (anniš, “that”) (if not from *h₁ónos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nam"
},
"expansion": "Latin: nam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: nam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "*նո-"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: *նո- (*no-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: *նո- (*no-)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁é",
"3": "*-nós",
"t1": "and, then"
},
"expansion": "*h₁é (“and, then”) + *-nós",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the adverb *h₁é (“and, then”) + *-nós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-pron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énoh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énoy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énoh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énoms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énosyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énoysoHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énosmead",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énoymos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énosmey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énoymos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énosmi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énoysu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énonoh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énōys",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁éneh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁éneh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁éneh₂m̥s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énosyeh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁éneh₂soHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énosyeh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁éneh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énosyeh₂ey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁éneh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énosyeh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁éneh₂su",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁éneh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁éneh₂eh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁éneh₂mis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énod",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énoy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁éneh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énod",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁énoy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₁éneh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "*h₁énos",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "h₁éno"
},
"name": "ine-decl-pron"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁énos",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European pronouns",
"Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-nós"
],
"glosses": [
"that, that over there, yon (distal)"
],
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"yon",
"yon"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "h₁énos"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.