See gʷéh₂mn̥ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "bêma",
"word": "βῆμα"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Hellenic",
"lang_code": "grk-pro",
"word": "*gʷā́mə"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"roman": "pragā́man",
"sense": "step, gait",
"word": "प्रगामन्"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "inc-pro",
"word": "*gáHma"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Avestan",
"lang_code": "ae",
"roman": "gāman",
"word": "𐬔𐬁𐬨𐬀𐬥"
},
{
"lang": "Baluchi",
"lang_code": "bal",
"roman": "gám",
"word": "گام"
},
{
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "gâm",
"word": "گام"
},
{
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"sense": "step",
"word": "gav"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"word": "*gáHma"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"word": "*gáHma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʷeh₂-",
"3": "*-mn̥",
"pos2": "action noun suffix",
"t1": "to step, go"
},
"expansion": "*gʷeh₂- (“to step, go”) + *-mn̥ (action noun suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *gʷeh₂- (“to step, go”) + *-mn̥ (action noun suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-noun-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gʷéh₂mn̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gʷéh₂m̥nih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gʷéh₂mō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"collective",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "gʷéh₂mn̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gʷéh₂m̥nih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gʷéh₂mō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"collective",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gʷéh₂mn̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gʷéh₂m̥nih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gʷéh₂mō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"collective"
]
},
{
"form": "gʷh₂méns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gʷh₂m̥nés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"collective",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gʷh₂méns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gʷh₂m̥nés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"collective"
]
},
{
"form": "gʷh₂méney",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gʷh₂m̥néy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"collective",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "gʷh₂mén",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gʷh₂méni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gʷh₂mén",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"collective",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "gʷh₂méni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"collective",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "gʷh₂ménh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gʷh₂m̥néh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"collective",
"instrumental"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f2nolink": "1",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*gʷéh₂mn̥ n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gʷéh₂mn̥",
"2": "gʷh₂mén",
"ac": "proterokinetic",
"coll": "gʷéh₂mon",
"coll2": "gʷh₂mn̥",
"coll_loc": "gʷh₂mén",
"n": "sd"
},
"name": "ine-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʷéh₂mn̥",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-mn̥",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"step"
],
"id": "en-gʷéh₂mn̥-ine-pro-noun-PmTMQc-O",
"links": [
[
"step",
"step"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "gʷéh₂mn̥"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "bêma",
"word": "βῆμα"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Hellenic",
"lang_code": "grk-pro",
"word": "*gʷā́mə"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"roman": "pragā́man",
"sense": "step, gait",
"word": "प्रगामन्"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "inc-pro",
"word": "*gáHma"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Avestan",
"lang_code": "ae",
"roman": "gāman",
"word": "𐬔𐬁𐬨𐬀𐬥"
},
{
"lang": "Baluchi",
"lang_code": "bal",
"roman": "gám",
"word": "گام"
},
{
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "gâm",
"word": "گام"
},
{
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"sense": "step",
"word": "gav"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"word": "*gáHma"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"word": "*gáHma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʷeh₂-",
"3": "*-mn̥",
"pos2": "action noun suffix",
"t1": "to step, go"
},
"expansion": "*gʷeh₂- (“to step, go”) + *-mn̥ (action noun suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *gʷeh₂- (“to step, go”) + *-mn̥ (action noun suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-noun-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gʷéh₂mn̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gʷéh₂m̥nih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gʷéh₂mō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"collective",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "gʷéh₂mn̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gʷéh₂m̥nih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gʷéh₂mō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"collective",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gʷéh₂mn̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gʷéh₂m̥nih₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gʷéh₂mō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"collective"
]
},
{
"form": "gʷh₂méns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gʷh₂m̥nés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"collective",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gʷh₂méns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gʷh₂m̥nés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"collective"
]
},
{
"form": "gʷh₂méney",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gʷh₂m̥néy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"collective",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "gʷh₂mén",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gʷh₂méni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gʷh₂mén",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"collective",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "gʷh₂méni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"collective",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "gʷh₂ménh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gʷh₂m̥néh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"collective",
"instrumental"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f2nolink": "1",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*gʷéh₂mn̥ n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gʷéh₂mn̥",
"2": "gʷh₂mén",
"ac": "proterokinetic",
"coll": "gʷéh₂mon",
"coll2": "gʷh₂mn̥",
"coll_loc": "gʷh₂mén",
"n": "sd"
},
"name": "ine-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʷéh₂mn̥",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European neuter nouns",
"Proto-Indo-European nouns",
"Proto-Indo-European proterokinetic neuter men-stem nouns",
"Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-mn̥"
],
"glosses": [
"step"
],
"links": [
[
"step",
"step"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "gʷéh₂mn̥"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gʷéh₂mn̥ meaning in Proto-Indo-European (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.