See gʰeh₁bʰ- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Oscan",
"lang_code": "osc",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "pruhipid"
},
{
"lang": "Oscan",
"lang_code": "osc",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"sense": "to prevent",
"word": "pruhipust"
}
],
"lang": "Oscan",
"lang_code": "osc",
"word": "hipid"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Oscan",
"lang_code": "osc",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "pruhipid"
},
{
"lang": "Oscan",
"lang_code": "osc",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"sense": "to prevent",
"word": "pruhipust"
}
],
"lang": "Oscan",
"lang_code": "osc",
"word": "hipust"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"word": "*hēpai"
}
],
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"word": "*gʰéh₁bʰ-t ~ *gʰh̥₁bʰ-ént"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"word": "*haβēō"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"word": "*habēō"
}
],
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"word": "*gʰh̥₁bʰ-éh₁ye-ti"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"word": "*gabyeti"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"word": "*haβjō"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"word": "*habjō"
}
],
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"word": "*gʰh̥₁bʰ-yé-ti"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"word": "*gabati"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "ine-bsl-pro",
"word": "*gāˀbāˀtei"
}
],
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"word": "*gʰoh₁bʰ-eh₂ye-ti"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"sense": "fork",
"word": "*gablā"
}
],
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"word": "*gʰh̥₁bʰ-leh₂"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gʰeh₁bʰ-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ǵʰeh₁bʰ-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʰeh₁bʰ-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European CeHC-shaped roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to grab, take"
],
"id": "en-gʰeh₁bʰ--ine-pro-root-I4Kwu5WU",
"links": [
[
"grab",
"grab"
],
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "gʰeh₁bʰ-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Oscan",
"lang_code": "osc",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "pruhipid"
},
{
"lang": "Oscan",
"lang_code": "osc",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"sense": "to prevent",
"word": "pruhipust"
}
],
"lang": "Oscan",
"lang_code": "osc",
"word": "hipid"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Oscan",
"lang_code": "osc",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "pruhipid"
},
{
"lang": "Oscan",
"lang_code": "osc",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"sense": "to prevent",
"word": "pruhipust"
}
],
"lang": "Oscan",
"lang_code": "osc",
"word": "hipust"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"word": "*hēpai"
}
],
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"word": "*gʰéh₁bʰ-t ~ *gʰh̥₁bʰ-ént"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"word": "*haβēō"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"word": "*habēō"
}
],
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"word": "*gʰh̥₁bʰ-éh₁ye-ti"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"word": "*gabyeti"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"word": "*haβjō"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"word": "*habjō"
}
],
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"word": "*gʰh̥₁bʰ-yé-ti"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"word": "*gabati"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "ine-bsl-pro",
"word": "*gāˀbāˀtei"
}
],
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"word": "*gʰoh₁bʰ-eh₂ye-ti"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"sense": "fork",
"word": "*gablā"
}
],
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"word": "*gʰh̥₁bʰ-leh₂"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gʰeh₁bʰ-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ǵʰeh₁bʰ-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʰeh₁bʰ-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-European CeHC-shaped roots",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European roots",
"Proto-Indo-European terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"glosses": [
"to grab, take"
],
"links": [
[
"grab",
"grab"
],
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "gʰeh₁bʰ-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gʰeh₁bʰ- meaning in Proto-Indo-European (2.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.