See dʰeh₁(y)- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dʰi-né-h₁-ti ~ *dʰi-n-h₁-énti (nasal-infix present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*dinati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *dinati",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *dinati (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*dʰinā́ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dʰinā́ti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dʰinā́ti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"alt": "*dʰinā́ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *dʰinā́ti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *dʰinā́ti"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "धिनोति",
"der": "1",
"t": "to nourish"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Sanskrit: धिनोति (dhinoti, “to nourish”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Sanskrit: धिनोति (dhinoti, “to nourish”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dʰh₁-éye-ti (eye-present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*dʰHáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dʰHáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dʰHáyati"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"alt": "*dʰHáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *dʰHáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *dʰHáyati"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "धयति",
"t": "to drink mother's milk, to breastfeed",
"tr": "dháyati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: धयति (dháyati, “to drink mother's milk, to breastfeed”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: धयति (dháyati, “to drink mother's milk, to breastfeed”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"t": "to suck",
"tr": "dæj-"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian: [script needed] (dæj-, “to suck”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ossetian: [script needed] (dæj-, “to suck”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Balto-Slavic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*dojìti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *dojìti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *dojìti (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dʰéh₁-ye-ti (ye-present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hyx-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Armenian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "դիեմ",
"t": "to drink mother's milk"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: դիեմ (diem, “to drink mother's milk”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: դիեմ (diem, “to drink mother's milk”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "dêt",
"t": "to suck"
},
"expansion": "Latvian: dêt (“to suck”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latvian: dêt (“to suck”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*dēaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *dēaną",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *dēaną (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "θῆσθαι",
"t": "to milk out"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: θῆσθαι (thêsthai, “to milk out”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: θῆσθαι (thêsthai, “to milk out”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dʰeh₁(i)-mh₁n-éh₂"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"alt": "*fēmanā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *fēmanā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *fēmanā"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fēmina",
"t": "woman"
},
"expansion": "Latin: fēmina (“woman”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: fēmina (“woman”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dʰeh₁(i)-to-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"alt": "*fētos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *fētos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *fētos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fētus",
"t": "pregnant"
},
"expansion": "Latin: fētus (“pregnant”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: fētus (“pregnant”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dʰeh₁(i)-tu-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"alt": "*fētus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *fētus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *fētus"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fētus",
"t": "offspring"
},
"expansion": "Latin: fētus (“offspring”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: fētus (“offspring”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dʰeh₁(i)-no-m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"alt": "*fēnom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *fēnom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *fēnom"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fēnum",
"t": "hay"
},
"expansion": "Latin: fēnum (“hay”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: fēnum (“hay”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dʰeh₁(i)-n-os"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"alt": "*fēnos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *fēnos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *fēnos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fēnus",
"t": "interest (on money)"
},
"expansion": "Latin: fēnus (“interest (on money)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: fēnus (“interest (on money)”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dʰeh₁(i)-lu-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "θῆλυς",
"t": "feminine"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: θῆλυς (thêlus, “feminine”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: θῆλυς (thêlus, “feminine”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dʰeh₁(i)-lew-ih₂"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "θήλεια",
"t": "feminine"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: θήλεια (thḗleia, “feminine”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: θήλεια (thḗleia, “feminine”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dʰeh₁(i)-lw-ih₂-k-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"alt": "*fēlīks"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *fēlīks",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *fēlīks"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fēlīx",
"t": "happy"
},
"expansion": "Latin: fēlīx (“happy”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: fēlīx (“happy”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dʰeh₁(i)-li-o-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*feiljos",
"t": "son"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *feiljos (“son”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *feiljos (“son”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dʰeh₁(i)-l-éh₂-ye-ti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"alt": "*fēlājō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *fēlājō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *fēlājō"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fēlō"
},
"expansion": "Latin: fēlō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: fēlō, fellō (“to suck”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dʰé-dʰh₁-i (“milk curd”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*dedi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *dedi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Albanian: *dedi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "djathë",
"t": "cheese"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: djathë (“cheese”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: djathë (“cheese”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*dʰádʰHi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dʰádʰHi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dʰádʰHi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"alt": "*dádʰHi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *dádʰHi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *dádʰHi"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "दधि",
"t": "coagulated milk, curd",
"tr": "dádhi"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: दधि (dádhi, “coagulated milk, curd”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: दधि (dádhi, “coagulated milk, curd”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*dela"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *dela",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Albanian: *dela"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "djalë",
"t": "boy"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: djalë (“boy”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: djalë (“boy”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*dailjā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *dailjā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Albanian: *dailjā"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "dele",
"t": "sheep"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: dele (“sheep”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: dele (“sheep”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "դալ",
"t": "colostrum"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: դալ (dal, “colostrum”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: դալ (dal, “colostrum”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "dēls",
"t": "son"
},
"expansion": "Latvian: dēls (“son”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latvian: dēls (“son”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "dėlė",
"t": "leech"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: dėlė (“leech”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: dėlė (“leech”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "dadan"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian: dadan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Prussian: dadan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "",
"t": "pregnant"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: [Term?] (“pregnant”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: [Term?] (“pregnant”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Baltic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "dieni",
"t": "with young"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: dieni (“with young”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: dieni (“with young”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*tiineh",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *tiineh",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *tiineh (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*dēˀtis",
"t": "child"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *dēˀtis (“child”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *dēˀtis (“child”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*dětь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *dětь",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *dětь (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Celtic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "dínu",
"t": "lamb"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: dínu (“lamb”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: dínu (“lamb”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*dajjaną",
"t": "to suck, suckle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *dajjaną (“to suck, suckle”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *dajjaną (“to suck, suckle”), *dilō (“nipple”), *dijōną (“to suck, suckle”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "θηλή",
"t": "teat"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: θηλή (thēlḗ, “teat”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: θηλή (thēlḗ, “teat”), θεῖος (theîos, “uncle”), τίτθη (títthē, “nurse”), τήθη (tḗthē, “grandmother”), Τηθύς (Tēthús)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*dʰáynuš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dʰáynuš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dʰáynuš"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*dáynuš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *dáynuš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *dáynuš"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬥𐬎"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬥𐬎 (daēnu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬥𐬎 (daēnu)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "dê"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: dê",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: dê, da, dayik (“mother”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "dʾyk'",
"t": "wet nurse",
"tr": "dāyag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: dʾyk' (dāyag, “wet nurse”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: dʾyk' (dāyag, “wet nurse”)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "دایه",
"t": "wet nurse",
"tr": "dâye"
},
"expansion": "Persian: دایه (dâye, “wet nurse”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Persian: دایه (dâye, “wet nurse”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "դայեակ",
"bor": "1",
"t": "wet nurse"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: դայեակ (dayeak, “wet nurse”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: դայեակ (dayeak, “wet nurse”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*dʰa(H)inúš",
"t": "milch cow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dʰa(H)inúš (“milch cow”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dʰa(H)inúš (“milch cow”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "धान्य",
"t": "corn"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: धान्य (dhānya, “corn”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: धान्य (dhānya, “corn”) (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "dʰeh₁-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰeh₁(y)-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European CeHR-shape roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to suckle, nurse"
],
"id": "en-dʰeh₁(y)--ine-pro-root-QECcHz0n",
"links": [
[
"suckle",
"suckle"
],
[
"nurse",
"nurse"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben",
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "dʰeh₁(y)-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dʰi-né-h₁-ti ~ *dʰi-n-h₁-énti (nasal-infix present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*dinati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *dinati",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *dinati (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*dʰinā́ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dʰinā́ti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dʰinā́ti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"alt": "*dʰinā́ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *dʰinā́ti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *dʰinā́ti"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "धिनोति",
"der": "1",
"t": "to nourish"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Sanskrit: धिनोति (dhinoti, “to nourish”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Sanskrit: धिनोति (dhinoti, “to nourish”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dʰh₁-éye-ti (eye-present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*dʰHáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dʰHáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dʰHáyati"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"alt": "*dʰHáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *dʰHáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *dʰHáyati"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "धयति",
"t": "to drink mother's milk, to breastfeed",
"tr": "dháyati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: धयति (dháyati, “to drink mother's milk, to breastfeed”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: धयति (dháyati, “to drink mother's milk, to breastfeed”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"t": "to suck",
"tr": "dæj-"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian: [script needed] (dæj-, “to suck”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ossetian: [script needed] (dæj-, “to suck”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Balto-Slavic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*dojìti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *dojìti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *dojìti (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dʰéh₁-ye-ti (ye-present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hyx-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Armenian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "դիեմ",
"t": "to drink mother's milk"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: դիեմ (diem, “to drink mother's milk”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: դիեմ (diem, “to drink mother's milk”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "dêt",
"t": "to suck"
},
"expansion": "Latvian: dêt (“to suck”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latvian: dêt (“to suck”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*dēaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *dēaną",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *dēaną (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "θῆσθαι",
"t": "to milk out"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: θῆσθαι (thêsthai, “to milk out”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: θῆσθαι (thêsthai, “to milk out”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dʰeh₁(i)-mh₁n-éh₂"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"alt": "*fēmanā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *fēmanā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *fēmanā"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fēmina",
"t": "woman"
},
"expansion": "Latin: fēmina (“woman”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: fēmina (“woman”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dʰeh₁(i)-to-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"alt": "*fētos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *fētos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *fētos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fētus",
"t": "pregnant"
},
"expansion": "Latin: fētus (“pregnant”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: fētus (“pregnant”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dʰeh₁(i)-tu-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"alt": "*fētus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *fētus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *fētus"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fētus",
"t": "offspring"
},
"expansion": "Latin: fētus (“offspring”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: fētus (“offspring”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dʰeh₁(i)-no-m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"alt": "*fēnom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *fēnom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *fēnom"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fēnum",
"t": "hay"
},
"expansion": "Latin: fēnum (“hay”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: fēnum (“hay”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dʰeh₁(i)-n-os"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"alt": "*fēnos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *fēnos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *fēnos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fēnus",
"t": "interest (on money)"
},
"expansion": "Latin: fēnus (“interest (on money)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: fēnus (“interest (on money)”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dʰeh₁(i)-lu-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "θῆλυς",
"t": "feminine"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: θῆλυς (thêlus, “feminine”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: θῆλυς (thêlus, “feminine”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dʰeh₁(i)-lew-ih₂"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "θήλεια",
"t": "feminine"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: θήλεια (thḗleia, “feminine”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: θήλεια (thḗleia, “feminine”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dʰeh₁(i)-lw-ih₂-k-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"alt": "*fēlīks"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *fēlīks",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *fēlīks"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fēlīx",
"t": "happy"
},
"expansion": "Latin: fēlīx (“happy”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: fēlīx (“happy”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dʰeh₁(i)-li-o-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*feiljos",
"t": "son"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *feiljos (“son”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *feiljos (“son”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dʰeh₁(i)-l-éh₂-ye-ti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"alt": "*fēlājō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *fēlājō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *fēlājō"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fēlō"
},
"expansion": "Latin: fēlō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: fēlō, fellō (“to suck”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dʰé-dʰh₁-i (“milk curd”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*dedi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *dedi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Albanian: *dedi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "djathë",
"t": "cheese"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: djathë (“cheese”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: djathë (“cheese”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*dʰádʰHi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dʰádʰHi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dʰádʰHi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"alt": "*dádʰHi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *dádʰHi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *dádʰHi"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "दधि",
"t": "coagulated milk, curd",
"tr": "dádhi"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: दधि (dádhi, “coagulated milk, curd”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: दधि (dádhi, “coagulated milk, curd”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*dela"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *dela",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Albanian: *dela"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "djalë",
"t": "boy"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: djalë (“boy”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: djalë (“boy”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*dailjā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *dailjā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Albanian: *dailjā"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "dele",
"t": "sheep"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: dele (“sheep”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: dele (“sheep”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "դալ",
"t": "colostrum"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: դալ (dal, “colostrum”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: դալ (dal, “colostrum”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "dēls",
"t": "son"
},
"expansion": "Latvian: dēls (“son”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latvian: dēls (“son”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "dėlė",
"t": "leech"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: dėlė (“leech”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: dėlė (“leech”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "dadan"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian: dadan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Prussian: dadan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "",
"t": "pregnant"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: [Term?] (“pregnant”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: [Term?] (“pregnant”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Baltic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "dieni",
"t": "with young"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: dieni (“with young”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: dieni (“with young”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*tiineh",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *tiineh",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *tiineh (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*dēˀtis",
"t": "child"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *dēˀtis (“child”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *dēˀtis (“child”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*dětь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *dětь",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *dětь (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Celtic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "dínu",
"t": "lamb"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: dínu (“lamb”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: dínu (“lamb”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*dajjaną",
"t": "to suck, suckle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *dajjaną (“to suck, suckle”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *dajjaną (“to suck, suckle”), *dilō (“nipple”), *dijōną (“to suck, suckle”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "θηλή",
"t": "teat"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: θηλή (thēlḗ, “teat”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: θηλή (thēlḗ, “teat”), θεῖος (theîos, “uncle”), τίτθη (títthē, “nurse”), τήθη (tḗthē, “grandmother”), Τηθύς (Tēthús)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*dʰáynuš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dʰáynuš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dʰáynuš"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*dáynuš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *dáynuš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *dáynuš"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬥𐬎"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬥𐬎 (daēnu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬥𐬎 (daēnu)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "dê"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: dê",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: dê, da, dayik (“mother”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "dʾyk'",
"t": "wet nurse",
"tr": "dāyag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: dʾyk' (dāyag, “wet nurse”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: dʾyk' (dāyag, “wet nurse”)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "دایه",
"t": "wet nurse",
"tr": "dâye"
},
"expansion": "Persian: دایه (dâye, “wet nurse”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Persian: دایه (dâye, “wet nurse”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "դայեակ",
"bor": "1",
"t": "wet nurse"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: դայեակ (dayeak, “wet nurse”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: դայեակ (dayeak, “wet nurse”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*dʰa(H)inúš",
"t": "milch cow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dʰa(H)inúš (“milch cow”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dʰa(H)inúš (“milch cow”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "धान्य",
"t": "corn"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: धान्य (dhānya, “corn”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: धान्य (dhānya, “corn”) (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "dʰeh₁-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰeh₁(y)-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Proto-Indo-European CeHR-shape roots",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European roots"
],
"glosses": [
"to suckle, nurse"
],
"links": [
[
"suckle",
"suckle"
],
[
"nurse",
"nurse"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben",
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "dʰeh₁(y)-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dʰeh₁(y)- meaning in Proto-Indo-European (16.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.