See déh₃rom in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "տուր"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: տուր (tur)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: տուր (tur)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"alt": "*dōˀra",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *dōˀra n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *dōˀra n"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*dȃrъ",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *dȃrъ m",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "or from *dóh₃r-u-s, *déh₃r-u-s ~ *dh₃r-éw-s"
},
"expansion": "(or from *dóh₃r-u-s, *déh₃r-u-s ~ *dh₃r-éw-s)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *dȃrъ m (or from *dóh₃r-u-s, *déh₃r-u-s ~ *dh₃r-éw-s) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*dṓron"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *dṓron",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *dṓron"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δῶρον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: δῶρον (dôron)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: δῶρον (dôron)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-os",
"alt1": "*déh₃-n̥-s",
"alt2": "*-om",
"id2": "thematic",
"t1": "gift"
},
"expansion": "*déh₃-n̥-s (“gift”) + *-om",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*deh₃-",
"3": "*-rós",
"t1": "to give"
},
"expansion": "*deh₃- (“to give”) + *-rós",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *dóh₃-r̥ ~ *déh₃-n̥-s (“gift”) + *-om. Alternatively, substantivized from *dh₃-ró-s, *deh₃-ró-s (“given, gifted”), from *deh₃- (“to give”) + *-rós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "non-ablauting",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-noun-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃rom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃roy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃royh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃reh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃rom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃roy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃royh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃reh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃rom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃roy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃royh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃reh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃rosyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃roHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃read",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃romos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃robʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃roey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃romos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃robʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃rey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃roy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃roysu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃roh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃rōys",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "non-ablauting",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"f2nolink": "1",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*déh₃rom n (non-ablauting)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "déh₃ro"
},
"name": "ine-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/déh₃rom",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *deh₃-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-os (thematic)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-rós",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gift"
],
"id": "en-déh₃rom-ine-pro-noun-oZVLFadF",
"links": [
[
"gift",
"gift"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "déh₃rom"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "տուր"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: տուր (tur)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: տուր (tur)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"alt": "*dōˀra",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *dōˀra n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *dōˀra n"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*dȃrъ",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *dȃrъ m",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "or from *dóh₃r-u-s, *déh₃r-u-s ~ *dh₃r-éw-s"
},
"expansion": "(or from *dóh₃r-u-s, *déh₃r-u-s ~ *dh₃r-éw-s)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *dȃrъ m (or from *dóh₃r-u-s, *déh₃r-u-s ~ *dh₃r-éw-s) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*dṓron"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *dṓron",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *dṓron"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δῶρον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: δῶρον (dôron)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: δῶρον (dôron)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-os",
"alt1": "*déh₃-n̥-s",
"alt2": "*-om",
"id2": "thematic",
"t1": "gift"
},
"expansion": "*déh₃-n̥-s (“gift”) + *-om",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*deh₃-",
"3": "*-rós",
"t1": "to give"
},
"expansion": "*deh₃- (“to give”) + *-rós",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *dóh₃-r̥ ~ *déh₃-n̥-s (“gift”) + *-om. Alternatively, substantivized from *dh₃-ró-s, *deh₃-ró-s (“given, gifted”), from *deh₃- (“to give”) + *-rós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "non-ablauting",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-noun-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃rom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃roy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃royh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃reh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃rom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃roy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃royh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃reh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃rom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃roy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃royh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃reh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃rosyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃roHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃read",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃romos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃robʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃roey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃romos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃robʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃rey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃roy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃roysu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃roh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "déh₃rōys",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "non-ablauting",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"f2nolink": "1",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*déh₃rom n (non-ablauting)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "déh₃ro"
},
"name": "ine-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/déh₃rom",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European neuter nouns",
"Proto-Indo-European nouns",
"Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *deh₃-",
"Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-os (thematic)",
"Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-rós",
"Proto-Indo-European thematic neuter o-stem nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"gift"
],
"links": [
[
"gift",
"gift"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "déh₃rom"
}
Download raw JSONL data for déh₃rom meaning in Proto-Indo-European (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.