See bʰóros in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bʰóros meaning in Proto-Indo-European (4.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*pʰóros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *pʰóros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *pʰóros"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φόρος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: φόρος (phóros)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: φόρος (phóros) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*bʰáras"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *bʰáras",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *bʰáras"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*bʰáras"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *bʰáras",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *bʰáras"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "भर",
"tr": "bhára"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: भर (bhára)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: भर (bhára)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰer-",
"3": "*-os",
"t1": "to bear, carry"
},
"expansion": "*bʰer- (“to bear, carry”) + *-os",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *bʰer- (“to bear, carry”) + *-os",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰóros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰóroh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰóroes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰóre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰóroh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰóroes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰórom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰóroh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰóroms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰórosyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰóroHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰóread",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰóromos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰóroey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰóromos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰórey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰóroy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰóroysu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰóroh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰórōys",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f2nolink": "1",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*bʰóros",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bʰóro"
},
"name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰóros",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *bʰer-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-os",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"load, what is borne, burden"
],
"id": "en-bʰóros-ine-pro-noun-t-qB-qgG",
"links": [
[
"load",
"load"
],
[
"borne",
"borne"
],
[
"burden",
"burden"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "bʰóros"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*pʰóros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *pʰóros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *pʰóros"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φόρος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: φόρος (phóros)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: φόρος (phóros) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*bʰáras"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *bʰáras",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *bʰáras"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*bʰáras"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *bʰáras",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *bʰáras"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "भर",
"tr": "bhára"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: भर (bhára)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: भर (bhára)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰer-",
"3": "*-os",
"t1": "to bear, carry"
},
"expansion": "*bʰer- (“to bear, carry”) + *-os",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *bʰer- (“to bear, carry”) + *-os",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰóros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰóroh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰóroes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰóre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰóroh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰóroes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰórom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰóroh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰóroms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰórosyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰóroHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰóread",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰóromos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰóroey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰóromos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰórey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰóroy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰóroysu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰóroh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bʰórōys",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f2nolink": "1",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*bʰóros",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bʰóro"
},
"name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰóros",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European nouns",
"Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *bʰer-",
"Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-os",
"Proto-Indo-European thematic o-stem nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"load, what is borne, burden"
],
"links": [
[
"load",
"load"
],
[
"borne",
"borne"
],
[
"burden",
"burden"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "bʰóros"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.