See Hyowdʰéyeti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Hyawdʰáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hyawdʰáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hyawdʰáyati"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"alt": "*Hyawdʰáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hyawdʰáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hyawdʰáyati"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "योधयति",
"tr": "yodháyati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: योधयति (yodháyati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: योधयति (yodháyati)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbc",
"2": "ιωλ-",
"t": "to fight"
},
"expansion": "Bactrian: ιωλ- (iōl-, “to fight”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bactrian: ιωλ- (iōl-, “to fight”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*jouðeō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *jouðeō",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *jouðeō (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*jaudīˀtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *jaudīˀtei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *jaudīˀtei"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "judėti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: judėti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: judėti, judinti, jundù"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*jùditi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *jùditi",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *jùditi (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*Hyewdʰ-",
"3": "*-éyeti",
"pos2": "causative suffix",
"t1": "to move"
},
"expansion": "*Hyewdʰ- (“to move”) + *-éyeti (causative suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *Hyewdʰ- (“to move”) + *-éyeti (causative suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-conj-impf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéye",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyēsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyeti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyetu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyēti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyetes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyetom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyetom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyetes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyetām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyetām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyēte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyonti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyōnti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyeth₂e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyeso",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyetor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyeto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"participle",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"participle",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"participle",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"participle",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"participle",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"participle",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"participle",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"participle",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*Hyowdʰéyeti",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Hyowdʰéye"
},
"name": "ine-conj-impf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/Hyowdʰéyeti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-éyeti",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cause to move, become agitated"
],
"id": "en-Hyowdʰéyeti-ine-pro-verb-KiSn4u96",
"links": [
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"agitated",
"agitated"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
]
}
],
"word": "Hyowdʰéyeti"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Hyawdʰáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hyawdʰáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hyawdʰáyati"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"alt": "*Hyawdʰáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hyawdʰáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hyawdʰáyati"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "योधयति",
"tr": "yodháyati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: योधयति (yodháyati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: योधयति (yodháyati)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbc",
"2": "ιωλ-",
"t": "to fight"
},
"expansion": "Bactrian: ιωλ- (iōl-, “to fight”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bactrian: ιωλ- (iōl-, “to fight”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*jouðeō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *jouðeō",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *jouðeō (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*jaudīˀtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *jaudīˀtei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *jaudīˀtei"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "judėti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: judėti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: judėti, judinti, jundù"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*jùditi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *jùditi",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *jùditi (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*Hyewdʰ-",
"3": "*-éyeti",
"pos2": "causative suffix",
"t1": "to move"
},
"expansion": "*Hyewdʰ- (“to move”) + *-éyeti (causative suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *Hyewdʰ- (“to move”) + *-éyeti (causative suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-conj-impf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéye",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyēsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyeti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyetu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyēti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyetes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyetom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyetom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyetes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyetām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyetām",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyēte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyonti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyōnti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyeth₂e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyeso",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyetor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyowdʰéyeto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"participle",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"participle",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"participle",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"participle",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"participle",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"participle",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"participle",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"participle",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*Hyowdʰéyeti",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Hyowdʰéye"
},
"name": "ine-conj-impf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/Hyowdʰéyeti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-éyeti",
"Proto-Indo-European verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to cause to move, become agitated"
],
"links": [
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"agitated",
"agitated"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
]
}
],
"word": "Hyowdʰéyeti"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Hyowdʰéyeti meaning in Proto-Indo-European (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.