See -yós in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for -yós meaning in Proto-Indo-European (12.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*-jas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *-jas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *-jas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "-ỹs",
"3": "-ias"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: -ỹs, -ias",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: -ỹs, -ias/-jas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-jь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *-jь",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *-jь (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-ιος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: -ιος (-ios)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: -ιος (-ios)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ius"
},
"expansion": "Latin: -ius",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: -ius"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*-yás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *-yás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *-yás"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*-yás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *-yás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *-yás"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "-य",
"tr": "-yá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: -य (-yá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: -य (-yá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*-yáh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *-yáh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *-yáh"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "-𐬌𐬌𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: -𐬌𐬌𐬀 (-iia)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: -𐬌𐬌𐬀 (-iia) (e.g. 𐬵𐬀𐬊𐬨𐬌𐬌𐬀 (haomiia, “made from Haoma”) from 𐬵𐬀𐬊𐬨𐬀 (haoma, “Haoma”))"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*-jaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *-jaz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *-jaz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "-ᛃᚨᛉ",
"3": "-ᛁᛉ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse: -ᛃᚨᛉ (-jaʀ), -ᛁᛉ (-iʀ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Norse: -ᛃᚨᛉ (-jaʀ), -ᛁᛉ (-iʀ)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "(Ø)-yós",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-yós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yóes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yóes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-yé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yóes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yóes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-yóms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yóms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-yósyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yósyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-yóHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yóHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yéad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-yómos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yómos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-yóey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yóey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-yómos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yómos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yéy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yóysu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yóysu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-yóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-yṓys",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yṓys",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yéh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yéh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yā́m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yā́m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂m̥s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yéh₂m̥s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yéh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂oHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yéh₂oHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yéh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yéh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂ey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yéh₂ey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yéh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yéh₂i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂su",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yéh₂su",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂mis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yéh₂mis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-yóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yóyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Øy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Øyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-yóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yóyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Øy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Øyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-yóyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Øy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Øyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"head": "*(Ø)-yós"
},
"expansion": "*(Ø)-yós",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "(Ø)-yó"
},
"name": "ine-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yós",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "-eîos",
"sense": "Hellenic",
"word": "Ancient Greek: -εῖος"
},
{
"english": "partially",
"roman": "-ḗïos",
"sense": "Hellenic",
"word": "-ήϊος — Ionic→ Latin: -ēus"
},
{
"sense": "Proto-Italic: *-eos",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "-eus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Creates adjectives from noun stems."
],
"id": "en--yós-ine-pro-suffix-X2PLxTwb",
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-yós"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "-eîos",
"sense": "Hellenic",
"word": "Ancient Greek: -εῖος"
},
{
"english": "partially",
"roman": "-ḗïos",
"sense": "Hellenic",
"word": "-ήϊος — Ionic→ Latin: -ēus"
},
{
"sense": "Proto-Italic: *-eos",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "-eus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*-jas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *-jas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *-jas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "-ỹs",
"3": "-ias"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: -ỹs, -ias",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: -ỹs, -ias/-jas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-jь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *-jь",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *-jь (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-ιος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: -ιος (-ios)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: -ιος (-ios)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ius"
},
"expansion": "Latin: -ius",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: -ius"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*-yás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *-yás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *-yás"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*-yás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *-yás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *-yás"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "-य",
"tr": "-yá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: -य (-yá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: -य (-yá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*-yáh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *-yáh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *-yáh"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "-𐬌𐬌𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: -𐬌𐬌𐬀 (-iia)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: -𐬌𐬌𐬀 (-iia) (e.g. 𐬵𐬀𐬊𐬨𐬌𐬌𐬀 (haomiia, “made from Haoma”) from 𐬵𐬀𐬊𐬨𐬀 (haoma, “Haoma”))"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*-jaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *-jaz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *-jaz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "-ᛃᚨᛉ",
"3": "-ᛁᛉ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse: -ᛃᚨᛉ (-jaʀ), -ᛁᛉ (-iʀ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Norse: -ᛃᚨᛉ (-jaʀ), -ᛁᛉ (-iʀ)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "(Ø)-yós",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-yós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yóes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yóes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-yé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yóes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yóes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-yóms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yóms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-yósyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yósyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-yóHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yóHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yéad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-yómos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yómos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-yóey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yóey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-yómos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yómos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yéy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yóysu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yóysu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-yóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-yṓys",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yṓys",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yéh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yéh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yā́m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yā́m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂m̥s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yéh₂m̥s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yéh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂oHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yéh₂oHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yéh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yéh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂ey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yéh₂ey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yéh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yéh₂i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂su",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yéh₂su",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂mis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yéh₂mis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-yóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yóyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Øy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Øyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-yóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yóyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Øy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Øyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-yóyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Øy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Øyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-yéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-yéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"head": "*(Ø)-yós"
},
"expansion": "*(Ø)-yós",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "(Ø)-yó"
},
"name": "ine-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yós",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European adjective-forming suffixes",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European suffixes",
"Proto-Indo-European thematic adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"Creates adjectives from noun stems."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-yós"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-20 using wiktextract (0af6c06 and 6aeea9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.