See -wr̥ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -wr̥ meaning in Proto-Indo-European (5.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-ana-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Anatolian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Anatolian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "-𒉿𒅈",
"tr": "-wa-ar"
},
"expansion": "Hittite: -𒉿𒅈 (-wa-ar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hittite: -𒉿𒅈 (-wa-ar)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-r̥"
},
"expansion": "*-r̥",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps related to *-r̥.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "(é)-wr̥",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-noun-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-wr̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "é-wr̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-wōr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "é-wōr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-wr̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "é-wr̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-wōr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "é-wōr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-wr̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "é-wr̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-wōr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "é-wōr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-wéns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-wéns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-unés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-unés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-wéns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-wéns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-unés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-unés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-wéney",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-wéney",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-unéy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-unéy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-wén",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-wén",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-wéni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-wéni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-wén",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-wén",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-wéni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-wéni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-wénh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-wénh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-unéh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-unéh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "n",
"head": "*(é)-wr̥"
},
"expansion": "*(é)-wr̥ n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "(é)-wr̥",
"2": "(Ø)-wén",
"ac": "proterokinetic",
"coll": "(é)-wor",
"coll2": "(Ø)-un",
"coll_loc": "(Ø)-wén",
"n": "s"
},
"name": "ine-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-wr̥",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Derives object nouns from verbal roots (e.g., per- \"to go through\" > pérwr̥ \"ford, crossing\")."
],
"id": "en--wr̥-ine-pro-suffix-BIeqHuap",
"links": [
[
"per-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/per-#English"
],
[
"pérwr̥",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pérwr̥ #English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-wr̥"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-ana-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Anatolian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Anatolian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "-𒉿𒅈",
"tr": "-wa-ar"
},
"expansion": "Hittite: -𒉿𒅈 (-wa-ar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hittite: -𒉿𒅈 (-wa-ar)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-r̥"
},
"expansion": "*-r̥",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps related to *-r̥.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "(é)-wr̥",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-noun-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-wr̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "é-wr̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-wōr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "é-wōr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-wr̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "é-wr̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-wōr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "é-wōr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-wr̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "é-wr̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-wōr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "é-wōr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-wéns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-wéns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-unés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-unés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-wéns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-wéns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-unés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-unés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-wéney",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-wéney",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-unéy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-unéy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-wén",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-wén",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-wéni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-wéni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-wén",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-wén",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-wéni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-wéni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-wénh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-wénh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-unéh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-unéh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "n",
"head": "*(é)-wr̥"
},
"expansion": "*(é)-wr̥ n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "(é)-wr̥",
"2": "(Ø)-wén",
"ac": "proterokinetic",
"coll": "(é)-wor",
"coll2": "(Ø)-un",
"coll_loc": "(Ø)-wén",
"n": "s"
},
"name": "ine-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-wr̥",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European neuter suffixes",
"Proto-Indo-European noun-forming suffixes",
"Proto-Indo-European proterokinetic neuter r/n-stem nouns",
"Proto-Indo-European suffixes"
],
"glosses": [
"Derives object nouns from verbal roots (e.g., per- \"to go through\" > pérwr̥ \"ford, crossing\")."
],
"links": [
[
"per-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/per-#English"
],
[
"pérwr̥",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pérwr̥ #English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-wr̥"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.