See -tr̥ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -tr̥ meaning in Proto-Indo-European (5.4kB)
{
"etymology_text": "Probably related to either *-r̥ or *-ter-, but only the former has the same r/n heteroclitic pattern.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "(é)-tr̥",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-noun-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-tr̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "é-tr̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-tṓr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tṓr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tr̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "é-tr̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tṓr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tṓr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tr̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "é-tr̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-tṓr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tṓr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-téns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-tnés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tnés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-téns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-tnés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tnés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-téney",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téney",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-tnéy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tnéy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-tén",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tén",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-téni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-tén",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tén",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-téni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ténh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-ténh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-tnéh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tnéh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "n",
"head": "*(é)-tr̥"
},
"expansion": "*(é)-tr̥ n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "(é)-tr̥",
"2": "(Ø)-tén",
"ac": "proterokinetic",
"coll": "(Ø)-tór",
"coll2": "(Ø)-tn",
"coll_loc": "(Ø)-tén",
"n": "s"
},
"name": "ine-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tr̥",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Derives nouns from verbal roots."
],
"id": "en--tr̥-ine-pro-suffix-V~BblVsx",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ótr̥"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-tr̥"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Probably related to either *-r̥ or *-ter-, but only the former has the same r/n heteroclitic pattern.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "(é)-tr̥",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-noun-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-tr̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "é-tr̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-tṓr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tṓr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tr̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "é-tr̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tṓr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tṓr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tr̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "é-tr̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-tṓr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tṓr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-téns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-tnés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tnés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-téns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-tnés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tnés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-téney",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téney",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-tnéy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tnéy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-tén",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tén",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-téni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-tén",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tén",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-téni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ténh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-ténh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-tnéh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tnéh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "n",
"head": "*(é)-tr̥"
},
"expansion": "*(é)-tr̥ n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "(é)-tr̥",
"2": "(Ø)-tén",
"ac": "proterokinetic",
"coll": "(Ø)-tór",
"coll2": "(Ø)-tn",
"coll_loc": "(Ø)-tén",
"n": "s"
},
"name": "ine-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tr̥",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ótr̥"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European neuter suffixes",
"Proto-Indo-European noun-forming suffixes",
"Proto-Indo-European proterokinetic neuter r/n-stem nouns",
"Proto-Indo-European suffixes"
],
"glosses": [
"Derives nouns from verbal roots."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-tr̥"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.