"-mn̥" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

See -mn̥ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: Related to the following masculine suffixes: * *-mḗn (< **-mens) (e.g. Ancient Greek ποιμήν (poimḗn, “shepherd”)). * *-mō (< **-mons) (e.g. Latin sermō, Ancient Greek δαίμων (daímōn), Sanskrit अश्मन् (áśman)). See also *-h₃onh₂-. Head templates: {{head|ine-pro|suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes|g=n|head=*(é)-mn̥}} *(é)-mn̥ n Inflection templates: {{ine-decl-noun-n|(é)-mn̥|(Ø)-mén|ac=proterokinetic|coll=(é)-mon|coll2=(Ø)-mn̥|coll_loc=(Ø)-mén|n=sd}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -mn̥ [nominative, singular], é-mn̥ [nominative, singular], -m̥nih₁ [dual, nominative], é-m̥nih₁ [dual, nominative], - [nominative, plural], -mō [error-unrecognized-form, nominative], é-mō [error-unrecognized-form, nominative], -mn̥ [singular, vocative], é-mn̥ [singular, vocative], -m̥nih₁ [dual, vocative], é-m̥nih₁ [dual, vocative], - [plural, vocative], -mō [error-unrecognized-form, vocative], é-mō [error-unrecognized-form, vocative], -mn̥ [accusative, singular], é-mn̥ [accusative, singular], -m̥nih₁ [accusative, dual], é-m̥nih₁ [accusative, dual], - [accusative, plural], -mō [accusative, error-unrecognized-form], é-mō [accusative, error-unrecognized-form], -méns [genitive, singular], Ø-méns [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], - [genitive, plural], -m̥nés [error-unrecognized-form, genitive], Ø-m̥nés [error-unrecognized-form, genitive], -méns [ablative, singular], Ø-méns [ablative, singular], - [ablative, dual], - [ablative, plural], -m̥nés [ablative, error-unrecognized-form], Ø-m̥nés [ablative, error-unrecognized-form], -méney [dative, singular], Ø-méney [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], - [dative, plural], -m̥néy [dative, error-unrecognized-form], Ø-m̥néy [dative, error-unrecognized-form], -mén [locative, singular], Ø-mén [locative, singular], -méni [locative, singular], Ø-méni [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], -mén [error-unrecognized-form, locative], Ø-mén [error-unrecognized-form, locative], -méni [error-unrecognized-form, locative], Ø-méni [error-unrecognized-form, locative], -ménh₁ [instrumental, singular], Ø-ménh₁ [instrumental, singular], - [dual, instrumental], - [instrumental, plural], -m̥néh₁ [error-unrecognized-form, instrumental], Ø-m̥néh₁ [error-unrecognized-form, instrumental]
  1. Creates action nouns or result nouns from verbs. Tags: morpheme, neuter, reconstruction Derived forms (Proto-Hellenic: *-mnos): -μνος (-mnos) [Ancient-Greek] Derived forms (Proto-Hellenic: *-mə ~ *-mət-): Ancient Greek: -μα Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European (-mat-), -mn̥ -ματ- (-mat-) Derived forms (Proto-Italic: *-mnos): -mnus [Latin] Derived forms (Proto-Italic: *-məntom): -mentum [Latin]
    Sense id: en--mn̥-ine-pro-suffix-uJYac4qT Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sqj-pro",
            "2": "*-mā"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *-mā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Albanian: *-mā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "-më"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: -më",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: -më"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Armenian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "-ումն",
            "3": "-աւն"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Armenian: -ումն (-umn), -աւն (-awn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Armenian: -ումն (-umn), -աւն (-awn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*-men",
            "3": "*-min"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *-men, *-min",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *-men, *-min"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*-mę"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *-mę",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *-mę"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-мѧ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: -мѧ (-mę)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: -мѧ (-mę)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*-man",
            "3": "*-sman"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *-man, *-sman",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *-man, *-sman"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*-mô"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *-mô",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "merged with *-mō"
          },
          "expansion": "(merged with *-mō)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *-mô (merged with *-mō)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "*-mə"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *-mə",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *-mə"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "-μᾰ"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: -μᾰ (-ma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: -μᾰ (-ma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "*-men"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *-men",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *-men"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "-μεν"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: -μεν (-men)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Epic infinitive ending"
          },
          "expansion": "(Epic infinitive ending)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: -μεν (-men) (Epic infinitive ending)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*-ma"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *-ma",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *-ma (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*-mən"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *-mən",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *-mən"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "-men"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: -men",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: -men"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to the following masculine suffixes:\n* *-mḗn (< **-mens) (e.g. Ancient Greek ποιμήν (poimḗn, “shepherd”)).\n* *-mō (< **-mons) (e.g. Latin sermō, Ancient Greek δαίμων (daímōn), Sanskrit अश्मन् (áśman)).\nSee also *-h₃onh₂-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-mn̥",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "é-mn̥",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-m̥nih₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "é-m̥nih₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-mō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "é-mō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-mn̥",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "é-mn̥",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-m̥nih₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "é-m̥nih₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-mō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "é-mō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-mn̥",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "é-mn̥",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-m̥nih₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "é-m̥nih₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-mō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "é-mō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-méns",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ø-méns",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-m̥nés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ø-m̥nés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-méns",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ø-méns",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-m̥nés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ø-m̥nés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-méney",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ø-méney",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-m̥néy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ø-m̥néy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-mén",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ø-mén",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-méni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ø-méni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-mén",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ø-mén",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-méni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ø-méni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ménh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ø-ménh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-m̥néh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ø-m̥néh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "n",
        "head": "*(é)-mn̥"
      },
      "expansion": "*(é)-mn̥ n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "(é)-mn̥",
        "2": "(Ø)-mén",
        "ac": "proterokinetic",
        "coll": "(é)-mon",
        "coll2": "(Ø)-mn̥",
        "coll_loc": "(Ø)-mén",
        "n": "sd"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-mn̥",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "-mnos",
          "sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *-mnos",
          "tags": [
            "Ancient-Greek"
          ],
          "word": "-μνος"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Proto-Italic: *-mnos",
          "tags": [
            "Latin"
          ],
          "word": "-mnus"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-mat-",
          "sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *-mə ~ *-mət-",
          "word": "Ancient Greek: -μα Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-mat-",
          "sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *-mə ~ *-mət-",
          "word": "-mn̥ -ματ-"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Proto-Italic: *-məntom",
          "tags": [
            "Latin"
          ],
          "word": "-mentum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Creates action nouns or result nouns from verbs."
      ],
      "id": "en--mn̥-ine-pro-suffix-uJYac4qT",
      "links": [
        [
          "action noun",
          "action noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "result noun",
          "result noun#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-mn̥"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "-mnos",
      "sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *-mnos",
      "tags": [
        "Ancient-Greek"
      ],
      "word": "-μνος"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Proto-Italic: *-mnos",
      "tags": [
        "Latin"
      ],
      "word": "-mnus"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-mat-",
      "sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *-mə ~ *-mət-",
      "word": "Ancient Greek: -μα Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-mat-",
      "sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *-mə ~ *-mət-",
      "word": "-mn̥ -ματ-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Proto-Italic: *-məntom",
      "tags": [
        "Latin"
      ],
      "word": "-mentum"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sqj-pro",
            "2": "*-mā"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *-mā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Albanian: *-mā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "-më"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: -më",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: -më"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Armenian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "-ումն",
            "3": "-աւն"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Armenian: -ումն (-umn), -աւն (-awn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Armenian: -ումն (-umn), -աւն (-awn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*-men",
            "3": "*-min"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *-men, *-min",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *-men, *-min"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*-mę"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *-mę",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *-mę"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-мѧ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: -мѧ (-mę)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: -мѧ (-mę)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*-man",
            "3": "*-sman"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *-man, *-sman",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *-man, *-sman"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*-mô"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *-mô",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "merged with *-mō"
          },
          "expansion": "(merged with *-mō)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *-mô (merged with *-mō)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "*-mə"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *-mə",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *-mə"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "-μᾰ"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: -μᾰ (-ma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: -μᾰ (-ma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "*-men"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *-men",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *-men"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "-μεν"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: -μεν (-men)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Epic infinitive ending"
          },
          "expansion": "(Epic infinitive ending)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: -μεν (-men) (Epic infinitive ending)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*-ma"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *-ma",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *-ma (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*-mən"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *-mən",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *-mən"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "-men"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: -men",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: -men"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to the following masculine suffixes:\n* *-mḗn (< **-mens) (e.g. Ancient Greek ποιμήν (poimḗn, “shepherd”)).\n* *-mō (< **-mons) (e.g. Latin sermō, Ancient Greek δαίμων (daímōn), Sanskrit अश्मन् (áśman)).\nSee also *-h₃onh₂-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-mn̥",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "é-mn̥",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-m̥nih₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "é-m̥nih₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-mō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "é-mō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-mn̥",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "é-mn̥",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-m̥nih₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "é-m̥nih₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-mō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "é-mō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-mn̥",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "é-mn̥",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-m̥nih₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "é-m̥nih₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-mō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "é-mō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-méns",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ø-méns",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-m̥nés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ø-m̥nés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-méns",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ø-méns",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-m̥nés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ø-m̥nés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-méney",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ø-méney",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-m̥néy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ø-m̥néy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-mén",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ø-mén",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-méni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ø-méni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-mén",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ø-mén",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-méni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ø-méni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ménh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ø-ménh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-m̥néh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ø-m̥néh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "n",
        "head": "*(é)-mn̥"
      },
      "expansion": "*(é)-mn̥ n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "(é)-mn̥",
        "2": "(Ø)-mén",
        "ac": "proterokinetic",
        "coll": "(é)-mon",
        "coll2": "(Ø)-mn̥",
        "coll_loc": "(Ø)-mén",
        "n": "sd"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-mn̥",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-European neuter suffixes",
        "Proto-Indo-European noun-forming suffixes",
        "Proto-Indo-European proterokinetic neuter men-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European suffixes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Creates action nouns or result nouns from verbs."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "action noun",
          "action noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "result noun",
          "result noun#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-mn̥"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -mn̥ meaning in Proto-Indo-European (9.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.