See ḱlitós in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ḱlitós meaning in Proto-Indo-European (16.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*klitos",
"t": "covered, sheltered"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *klitos (“covered, sheltered”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *klitos (“covered, sheltered”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hlidą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *hlidą",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *hlidą (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱley-",
"id": "cover"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱley-",
"3": "*tós",
"id1": "cover",
"pos2": "deverbal adjectival suffix",
"t1": "to shelter, cover"
},
"expansion": "*ḱley- (“to shelter, cover”) + *-tós (deverbal adjectival suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *ḱley- (“to shelter, cover”) + *-tós (deverbal adjectival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "non-ablauting",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlité",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitósyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitómos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitómos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóysu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitṓys",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitā́m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂m̥s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂oHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂ey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂su",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂mis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "non-ablauting",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"f2nolink": "1",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*ḱlitós (non-ablauting)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ḱlitó"
},
"name": "ine-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱlitós",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *ḱley- (cover)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *ḱley- (incline)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-tós",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"covered, sheltered"
],
"id": "en-ḱlitós-ine-pro-adj-ine_pro:covered",
"links": [
[
"covered",
"covered"
],
[
"sheltered",
"sheltered"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ine-pro:covered"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ḱlitós"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*klitā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *klitā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Albanian: *klitā"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "qetë",
"t": "jagged rock"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: qetë (“jagged rock”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: qetë (“jagged rock”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "pašiltas",
"t": "bent, crooked"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: pašiltas (“bent, crooked”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: pašiltas (“bent, crooked”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*klitā",
"t": "pillar, post"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *klitā (“pillar, post”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *klitā (“pillar, post”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cleth"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: cleth",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: cleth"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cleith"
},
"expansion": "Irish: cleith",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: cleith"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hliþą",
"t": "slope, incline"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *hliþą (“slope, incline”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *hliþą (“slope, incline”) (< *ḱlítom, with irregular stress shift)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hliþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English: hliþ\nMiddle English: lith",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: hliþ\nMiddle English: lith"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄκλῐτος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἄκλῐτος (áklitos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἄκλῐτος (áklitos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*ćritás",
"t": "leaning"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ćritás (“leaning”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ćritás (“leaning”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*śritás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *śritás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *śritás"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "श्रित",
"tr": "śritá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: श्रित (śritá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: श्रित (śritá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*critáh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *critáh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *critáh"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬯𐬭𐬌𐬙𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬯𐬭𐬌𐬙𐬀 (srita)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬯𐬭𐬌𐬙𐬀 (srita)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱley-",
"id": "incline"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱley-",
"3": "*tós",
"id1": "incline",
"t1": "to lean, slope"
},
"expansion": "*ḱley- (“to lean, slope”) + *-tós",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *ḱley- (“to lean, slope”) + *-tós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "non-ablauting",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlité",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitósyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitómos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitómos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóysu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitṓys",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitā́m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂m̥s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂oHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂ey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂su",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂mis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "non-ablauting",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"f2nolink": "1",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*ḱlitós (non-ablauting)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ḱlitó"
},
"name": "ine-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱlitós",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"leaning, sloped, inclined"
],
"id": "en-ḱlitós-ine-pro-adj-ine_pro:inclined",
"links": [
[
"leaning",
"leaning"
],
[
"sloped",
"sloped"
],
[
"inclined",
"inclined"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ine-pro:inclined"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ḱlitós"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European adjectives",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *ḱley- (cover)",
"Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *ḱley- (incline)",
"Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-tós",
"Proto-Indo-European thematic adjectives"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*klitos",
"t": "covered, sheltered"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *klitos (“covered, sheltered”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *klitos (“covered, sheltered”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hlidą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *hlidą",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *hlidą (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱley-",
"id": "cover"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱley-",
"3": "*tós",
"id1": "cover",
"pos2": "deverbal adjectival suffix",
"t1": "to shelter, cover"
},
"expansion": "*ḱley- (“to shelter, cover”) + *-tós (deverbal adjectival suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *ḱley- (“to shelter, cover”) + *-tós (deverbal adjectival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "non-ablauting",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlité",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitósyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitómos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitómos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóysu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitṓys",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitā́m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂m̥s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂oHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂ey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂su",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂mis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "non-ablauting",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"f2nolink": "1",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*ḱlitós (non-ablauting)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ḱlitó"
},
"name": "ine-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱlitós",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"covered, sheltered"
],
"links": [
[
"covered",
"covered"
],
[
"sheltered",
"sheltered"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ine-pro:covered"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ḱlitós"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European adjectives",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *ḱley- (incline)",
"Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-tós",
"Proto-Indo-European thematic adjectives"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*klitā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *klitā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Albanian: *klitā"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "qetë",
"t": "jagged rock"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: qetë (“jagged rock”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: qetë (“jagged rock”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "pašiltas",
"t": "bent, crooked"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: pašiltas (“bent, crooked”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: pašiltas (“bent, crooked”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*klitā",
"t": "pillar, post"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *klitā (“pillar, post”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *klitā (“pillar, post”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cleth"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: cleth",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: cleth"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cleith"
},
"expansion": "Irish: cleith",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: cleith"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hliþą",
"t": "slope, incline"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *hliþą (“slope, incline”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *hliþą (“slope, incline”) (< *ḱlítom, with irregular stress shift)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hliþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English: hliþ\nMiddle English: lith",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: hliþ\nMiddle English: lith"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄκλῐτος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἄκλῐτος (áklitos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἄκλῐτος (áklitos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*ćritás",
"t": "leaning"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ćritás (“leaning”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ćritás (“leaning”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*śritás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *śritás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *śritás"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "श्रित",
"tr": "śritá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: श्रित (śritá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: श्रित (śritá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*critáh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *critáh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *critáh"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬯𐬭𐬌𐬙𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬯𐬭𐬌𐬙𐬀 (srita)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬯𐬭𐬌𐬙𐬀 (srita)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱley-",
"id": "incline"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱley-",
"3": "*tós",
"id1": "incline",
"t1": "to lean, slope"
},
"expansion": "*ḱley- (“to lean, slope”) + *-tós",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *ḱley- (“to lean, slope”) + *-tós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "non-ablauting",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlité",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitósyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitómos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitómos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóysu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitṓys",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitā́m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂m̥s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂oHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂ey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂su",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂mis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitóyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlitéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "non-ablauting",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"f2nolink": "1",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*ḱlitós (non-ablauting)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ḱlitó"
},
"name": "ine-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱlitós",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"leaning, sloped, inclined"
],
"links": [
[
"leaning",
"leaning"
],
[
"sloped",
"sloped"
],
[
"inclined",
"inclined"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ine-pro:inclined"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ḱlitós"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.