See ḱléwt in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "լուաւ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: լուաւ (luaw)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: լուաւ (luaw)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perhaps"
},
"expansion": "(perhaps)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "(perhaps) Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*slùti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *slùti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *slùti (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κλῦτε",
"pos": "2pl.aor.impv."
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: κλῦτε (klûte, 2pl.aor.impv.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: κλῦτε (klûte, 2pl.aor.impv.)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἔκλῠον",
"der": "1",
"pos": "thematic aorist"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Ancient Greek: ἔκλῠον (ékluon, thematic aorist)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Ancient Greek: ἔκλῠον (ékluon, thematic aorist)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κλύω",
"der": "1",
"pos": "present verb"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Ancient Greek: κλύω (klúō, present verb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Ancient Greek: κλύω (klúō, present verb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Háćrawt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Háćrawt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Háćrawt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*Háśrawt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Háśrawt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Háśrawt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अश्रोत्",
"tr": "áśrot"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: अश्रोत् (áśrot)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: अश्रोत् (áśrot)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*cráwt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *cráwt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *cráwt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬯𐬭𐬀𐬊𐬙𐬏",
"pos": "3sg.aor.act.impv."
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬯𐬭𐬀𐬊𐬙𐬏 (sraotū, 3sg.aor.act.impv.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬯𐬭𐬀𐬊𐬙𐬏 (sraotū, 3sg.aor.act.impv.)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Athematic root aorist of *ḱlew- (“to hear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-conj-pf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlḗm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱléwoh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱluyéh₁m̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱléws",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱléw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱludʰí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱléwesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱluyéh₁s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱléwt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱléwtu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱléweti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱluyéh₁t",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱluwé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱléwowos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱl̥wih₁wé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"optative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlutóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlutóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱléwetes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱl̥wih₁tóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlutā́m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlutā́m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱléwetes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱl̥wih₁tā́m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlumé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱléwomos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱl̥wih₁mé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱluté",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱluté",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱléwete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱl̥wih₁té",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱl̥wént",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱl̥wéntu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱléwonti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱl̥wih₁ént",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱl̥wónts",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱluh₂é",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱléwoh₂er",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱl̥wih₁h₂é",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱluth₂é",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlusó",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱléweth₂er",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱl̥wih₁th₂é",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlutó",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱl̥wó",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱléwetor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱl̥wih₁tó",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱl̥wih₁ó",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱluwédʰh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱléwowosdʰh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱl̥wih₁wédʰh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"optative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlumédʰh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱléwomosdʰh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱl̥wih₁médʰh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱludʰh₂wé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱludʰh₂wé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱléwedʰh₂we",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱl̥wih₁dʰh₂wé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱl̥wn̥tó",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱluró",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱléwontor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱl̥wih₁ró",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱl̥wm̥h₁nós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "verb",
"3": "perfective",
"4": "",
"cat2": "perfective verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*ḱléwt (perfective)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ḱléw",
"2": "ḱlu"
},
"name": "ine-conj-pf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱléwt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *ḱlew-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hear"
],
"id": "en-ḱléwt-ine-pro-verb-jqEb34OJ",
"links": [
[
"hear",
"hear"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben",
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "ḱléwt"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "լուաւ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: լուաւ (luaw)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: լուաւ (luaw)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perhaps"
},
"expansion": "(perhaps)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "(perhaps) Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*slùti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *slùti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *slùti (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κλῦτε",
"pos": "2pl.aor.impv."
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: κλῦτε (klûte, 2pl.aor.impv.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: κλῦτε (klûte, 2pl.aor.impv.)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἔκλῠον",
"der": "1",
"pos": "thematic aorist"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Ancient Greek: ἔκλῠον (ékluon, thematic aorist)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Ancient Greek: ἔκλῠον (ékluon, thematic aorist)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κλύω",
"der": "1",
"pos": "present verb"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Ancient Greek: κλύω (klúō, present verb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Ancient Greek: κλύω (klúō, present verb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Háćrawt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Háćrawt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Háćrawt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*Háśrawt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Háśrawt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Háśrawt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अश्रोत्",
"tr": "áśrot"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: अश्रोत् (áśrot)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: अश्रोत् (áśrot)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*cráwt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *cráwt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *cráwt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬯𐬭𐬀𐬊𐬙𐬏",
"pos": "3sg.aor.act.impv."
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬯𐬭𐬀𐬊𐬙𐬏 (sraotū, 3sg.aor.act.impv.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬯𐬭𐬀𐬊𐬙𐬏 (sraotū, 3sg.aor.act.impv.)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Athematic root aorist of *ḱlew- (“to hear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-conj-pf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlḗm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱléwoh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱluyéh₁m̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱléws",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱléw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱludʰí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱléwesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱluyéh₁s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱléwt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱléwtu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱléweti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱluyéh₁t",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱluwé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱléwowos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱl̥wih₁wé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"optative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlutóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlutóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱléwetes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱl̥wih₁tóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlutā́m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlutā́m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱléwetes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱl̥wih₁tā́m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlumé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱléwomos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱl̥wih₁mé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱluté",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱluté",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱléwete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱl̥wih₁té",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱl̥wént",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱl̥wéntu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱléwonti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱl̥wih₁ént",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱl̥wónts",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱluh₂é",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱléwoh₂er",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱl̥wih₁h₂é",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱluth₂é",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlusó",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱléweth₂er",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱl̥wih₁th₂é",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlutó",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱl̥wó",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱléwetor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱl̥wih₁tó",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱl̥wih₁ó",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱluwédʰh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱléwowosdʰh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱl̥wih₁wédʰh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"optative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"optative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱlumédʰh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱléwomosdʰh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱl̥wih₁médʰh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"optative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱludʰh₂wé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱludʰh₂wé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱléwedʰh₂we",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱl̥wih₁dʰh₂wé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱl̥wn̥tó",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱluró",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱléwontor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱl̥wih₁ró",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"optative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḱl̥wm̥h₁nós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "verb",
"3": "perfective",
"4": "",
"cat2": "perfective verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*ḱléwt (perfective)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ḱléw",
"2": "ḱlu"
},
"name": "ine-conj-pf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱléwt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European perfective verbs",
"Proto-Indo-European root athematic aorist verbs",
"Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *ḱlew-",
"Proto-Indo-European verbs",
"ine-pro:Hearing"
],
"glosses": [
"to hear"
],
"links": [
[
"hear",
"hear"
]
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben",
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "ḱléwt"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ḱléwt meaning in Proto-Indo-European (11.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.